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2010-2011学年山东省高三第一次质量检测英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

To make          matters worse, Mr.Green lost his job last year.So the family are struggling to make        ends meet.

A./; the

B./; /

C.the; /

D.the; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Not far from the school there was a garden,      owner seated in it playing chess with his little grandson every afternoon.

A.its

B.whose

C.which

D.that

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

----The cake is delicious.

----Well, at least it is         the one I baked last week.

A.as bad as

B.no better than

C.no worse than

D.not better than

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

        his bookishness, curiously little is known about the worldview of Gordon Brown, the first British Prime Minister said to be a real intellectual in decades.

A.Though

B.As

C.In spite that

D.Despite

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Had she          her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.

A.lived up to

B.looked up to

C.kept up with

D.come up with

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

He spent at least as much time reading as you        online yesterday.

A.had to chat

B.did chatting

C.do chatting

D.had chatted

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Hesitating what to do,          .

A.so let’s not go outing

B.we had to stay home

C.the tour was cancelled

D.but we should still take the tour

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

         for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school, she might have passed the exam.

A.Hadn’t it been

B.Had it not been

C.Was it not

D.Were it not

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

        that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.

A.Such construction robots are clever

B.So clever the construction robots are

C.Such clever construction robots are

D.So clever are the construction robots

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
10. 难度:中等

One winter morning I bought a copy of the New York World and turned its pages until I got the “Help Wanted Unskilled” section.A small advertisement held my  36 .It read, “Easy job.Good wages.No experience  37 .” It sounded like the job I was  38  .Easy job.Good wages.Those four words  39  now and then in my brain as I was traveling to the address indicated in the  40  .Easy job.Good wages.Easy job.Good wages.Easy ...

When I got to the place I saw a series of large  41 half filled with water, out of which I noticed  42  the necks of many bottles of various sizes and shapes. 43 these basins there were a number of workers sitting on small wooden benches.All had their  44 in the water of the basin, the left hand holding a  45  and the thumb nail of the right hand scratching(刮;擦) the labels on   46 .

I sat down on a  47  beside one of the basins and started to work on one bottle.As the minutes went by I noticed that the  48  of the water started to  49  from my hand to my body.But  50   still, the delicate thumb of my right hand was  51  by the minute into a full­ blown tomato­ colored finger.A numb(麻木的)pain began to be felt  52  from my right thumb.Then I began to feel as if the pain was coming from a finger bigger than all my body.

After three hours of this I told the manager I’d  53  .He figured I had  54  69 cents at 23 cents an hour.With the money, I left the working place.“Easy job.Good wages.” came to my brain again.Looking at my hands, I  55   myself, “Can easy job get good wages?”

1.

A.eyes

B.attention

C.decision

D.breath

 

2.

A.necessary

B.relevant

C.practical

D.primitive

 

3.

A.running after

B.looking for

C.heading for

D.looking after

 

4.

A.circled

B.moved

C.flashed

D.attacked

 

5.

A.letter

B.sign

C.advertisement

D.post

 

6.

A.baskets

B.bowls

C.pots

D.basins

 

7.

A.hiding

B.sticking

C.rising

D.breaking

 

8.

A.In

B.Above

C.Under

D.Around

 

9.

A.arms

B.hands

C.legs

D.feet

 

10.

A.knife

B.snail

C.bottle

D.brush

 

11.

A.that

B.those

C.them

D.it

 

12.

A.chair

B.bench

C.bottle

D.sofa

 

13.

A.smell

B.coldness

C.color

D.steam

 

14.

A.spread

B.travel

C.recycle

D.accelerate

 

15.

A.worse

B.better

C.more

D.rather

 

16.

A.going

B.finding

C.growing

D.becoming

 

17.

A.now and then

B.here and there

C.one by one

D.little by little

 

18.

A.adapt

B.equip

C.bargain

D.quit

 

19.

A.taken

B.offered

C.earned

D.created

 

20.

A.thought

B.asked

C.found

D.hated

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

AAAGH! The Generation 90s is coming!

Wearing earphones, using complex Net language and constantly text messaging friends, the Gen-90s following the Gen-80s begin to make their world debut(初次登台).

Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle.Read on and judge for yourselves if you fit the Gen-90s profile.                

Earphones

These little devices seem to grow on the heads of the Gen-90s.They might lead to MP3, MP4 or MP101 players, giving these young people a plugged-in,cool and perhaps self-addicted look, of course, life is not always music to the ears.      

Martian language

They have created their own code-like online language.It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand.This is an imaginative generation, though they need to be careful to keep it out of their term papers.                 

Self-Portrait

Saying “cheese” to their own digital cameras is routine for this generation.A little bit of narcissism (自恋) never hurts anyone.It helps them reflect a little on their own lives.But be aware of the risks of posting private photos online.

Text-messaging

They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak.This is a generation that respects efficiency.However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.

1.Who are the intended readers of the passage?

A.Teens

B.Educators

C.Socialists

D.Parents

2.According to the passage , if you belong to the Gen-90s , you will ____________ .

A.just appreciate yourself and ignore others’ strengths.

B.make your presentation and have your own symbols and lifestyle.

C.have the same symbols and lifestyle of the Gen-80s.

D.like music and dance very much.

3.According to the text, the writer will choose ______ as a good example to the Gen-90.

A.Li Hua likes music and always wearing ipod

B.Zhang Chao is not only an imaginative boy but do everything efficiently.

C.Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends.

D.Fangfang likes being taken photos and often posting them on line.

4.According to this passage, which is FALSE?

A.Not all teens are cautious about posting photos.

B.They type their mobile phones so fast that it can catch the speed of speaking.

C.The Gen-90s have a preference for some music players, and even regard them as a necessary part of life.

D.They don’t use the cool and complex online language in formal writing.

5.The main idea of the passage is about________.

A.the Gen-90s’ happy life

B.the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s

C.the Gen-90s’unique lifestyle and some practical warnings

D.the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

It was a beautiful day at the beach—blue sky, gentle wind, calm sea.I knew these things because a man sitting five feet from me was shouting them into his mobile phone, like a play-by-play announcer (实况解说员).

“IT’S A BEAUTIFUL DAY,” he shouted.“THE SKY IS BLUE, AND THERE’S A GENTLE WIND, AND THE WATER IS CALM, AND…”

Behind me, a woman, her mobile phone pressed to her ear was walking back and forth.

“She DIDN’T,” she was saying.“No.She DIDN’T.She DID? Really? Are you SERIOUS? She did NOT.She DID? No she…”

And so on.This woman had two children, who were playing in the sea.I found myself watching them, because the woman surely was not.A huge squid could have caught and snatched the children, and this woman would not have noticed.Or, if she had noticed, she’d have said, “Listen.I have to go, because a huge squid just……No! She didn’t ! She DID? No! She……”

And next to me, the play-by-play man would have said: “…AND A HUGE SQUID JUST ATE TWO CHILDREN, AND I’M GETTING A LITTLE SUNBURNED, AND …”

It used to be that the major trouble at the beach was the fellow who brought a boom box (便携式录音机) and turned it up so loud that the bass notes caused seagulls to explode.But at least you knew where these fellows were; you never know which beachgoers have mobile phones.You’ll settle next to what appears to be a sleeping sunbather, or even (you hope) a corpse , and you’ll lie happily on your towel, and you’ll get all the way to the second sentence of your 467-page book before you fall asleep to the hypnotic surge of the surf (催人入梦的潮声), and …

BREEP! BREEP! The corpse sits up, feels urgently for its mobile phone, and shouts “Hello! I’m at the beach! Yes! It’s nice! Very peaceful! What? She did? No, she didn’t! She DID? No, she…”

Loud mobile-phoners never seem to get urgent calls.Just once, I’d like to hear one of them say, “Hello? Yes, this is Dr.Johnson.Oh, Dr.Smith.You’ve opened the abdominal cavity (腹腔)? Good! Now the appendix should be right under the … What? No, that’s the liver.Don’t take THAT out, ha ha! Oh, you did? My God! OK, now listen carefully…”

1.From the passage we can know that the writer of the passage _____.

A.had a wonderful holiday at the beach

B.must have suffered a lot because of the terrible weather

C.is only interested in talks by doctors about operation

D.experienced an unhappy holiday at the beach

2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer often spends his holidays at the beach.

B.A huge squid ate two children while their mother was not watching.

C.Some people used to play boom box while spending their holidays at the beach.

D.Some people often make loud mobile phone calls without caring for others.

3.The underlined word“ corpse”in this passage has the closest meaning to________.

A.a dead body

B.a loud mobile phone

C.a sound sleeper

D.a sleep lover

4.In the past the fellow who brought a boom box_________.

A.turned it up to make the seagulls happy

B.turned it up to cause the seagulls to explode

C.might cause less trouble than the beachgoers with mobile phones

D.might cause more trouble than the beachgoers with mobile phones

5.We can infer from the passage that _______.

A.the writer is interested in mobile phone.

B.the writer hates people using mobile phone

C.the writer hates to be disturbed while enjoying holidays on the beach.

D.the writer seldom finishes reading a book before going to sleep.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。

“No man is an island”is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago.Even now people still agree with him.No one can live a completely isolated life.Without other people, life became empty and sad.We all need to have friends.

For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first moveIt is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.

There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous.This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best seller.It was later put into 28 languages.

Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book:

(1)Be friendly and polite.

Always greet with a smile.Begin with “excuse me ” or “would you please” when       .Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.

(2)Go out of your way to be nice.

Find some time to do special things for other people.Making some soup for a sick neighbour may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbour feel a lot better.

(3)Remember names.

They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.

(4)Be open-minded.

Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.

(5)Listen patiently.When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.

1.What is the best title of this passage?(Please answer within 5 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.Please fill in the blank with proper words.(Please answer within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

They will feel very happy when they hear their names.

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.Why do some of us feel it not easy to make friends?(Please answer within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________________________

 

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