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2010-2011学年山西省高三第一次模拟考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

This morning I picked up         wallet in         surprise on my way to school.

  A. A;a     B. the;a        C. a;\     D.  \;the

 

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

In the students’ eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher.          she treats the students just like her own children.

A. As a result      B. In other words    C.What is more      D. First of all

 

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

When the old man woke up, he found someone          his TV in the living room.

A. stole      B. steal     C. stealing     D. stolen

 

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

It is not like her to be so impolite; she       you when you greeted her.

   A. might not have heard     B. should not have heard  C. mustn’t hear   D. shouldn’t hear

 

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Mark drives his car too fast and, what’s more, very carelessly,         worries his mother.

 A  as      B.what       C. it       D. which

 

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

It is usually thought       a little child says is truth.

  A. What that       B. that what       C. which    D. that 

 

 

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7. 难度:中等

The classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use         you need more space for special activities.

A. once       B. because     C. if      D. unless

 

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

My neighbour came to ask me why there was so much noise in my house yesterday afternoon. I told her that some children          an English song.

  A. praticed       B.would practice     C. have practiced       D. were practicing

 

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

I will give you some articles which you can       when you write the report.

   A. refer to     B. apply to      C. lead to   D. talk to

 

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

I would appreciate         you could come to my birthday party.

   A. that       B. that it      C. if     D. it if

 

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

.---How did you         French?

   ---- I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.

   A. go through     B. pick up     C. set up    D. turn up

 

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

I like this dress better than that one, but it costs almost four times          

   A. as much       B. as many     C. so much    D. so many

 

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

----Can I park my car here?

   ----Sure not, we don’t allow          here.

   A. to parking     B. park   C. to park    D. parking

 

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The boy stood         his head down, listening to his mother scolding him for breaking the windows.

   A.  for         B.  of       C. with       D. around

 

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

----Could I ask you a private question?

   ----Sure,         

   A. pardon me    B.  go ahead     C. good idea   D.  forget it

 

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

第二节   完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

I believe that small acts of kindness have the biggest influence on our lives. While on a vacation in Mexico with my family, I learned this valuable   36    . Our room was on the 8th floor of our hotel, so we would    37  the elevator every day.     38   other people use it ,too.

   One afternoon I rode it alone. The bellboy greeted me and   39   the button for my floor.I smiled and took the elevator in     40   . The elevator stopped at the next floor, and an elderly maid   41   in with a large bundle of clean towels. I could tell she was   42   to carry the large load and was probably   43    from having worked all morning. I felt it was not my place to interfere(干涉), so I     44   to do something to help. The bellboy, also sensing her    45  ,  took the heavy bundle from her arms.

The maid looked at the boy with    46   and then smiled gratefully to his   47   . They then began to speak in Spanish to each other.    48   I couldn’t understand what they were saying , I could tell by their    49   that the boy’s act of kindness had made her day. He could have ridden in silence like me. It wasn’t his    50   to help her ,but he did    51        

 After I came out of the elevator ,guilt overcame me as I     52   what I should have done in that situation. Why didn’t I take the towels? The boy wasn’t    53   of how his actions would affect all the people   54  his thoughtful deed.  He probably doesn’t even   55  helping the woman in the elevator. To me , his small act of kindness made my day as well.

1. A. lesson

B. view

C.attitude

D. news

2. A.hold

B.drive

C. use

D. try

3.A. More or less

B.One by one

C. Sooner or later

D.Now and then

4.A.counted

B.pushed

C.announced

D.checked

5.A.silence

B.peace

C.darkness

D.coldness

6.A.caught

B.called

C.stepped

D.turned

7.A.preparing

B.struggling

C.entertaining

D.pretending

8.A.absent

B.sick

C.separate

D.tired

9.A.hesitated

B.doubted

C.promised

D.agreed

10.A.ability

B.age

C.smile

D.burden

11.A.sadness

B.surpise

C.loniness

D.anger

12.A.loyalty

B.business

C.help

D.duty

13.A.since

B.as

C.while

D.if

14.A.description

B.introduction

C.explanation

D.expression

15.A.problem

B.influence

C.job

D.purpose

16.A.anywhere

B.anyway

C.somewhere

D.someway

17.A.thought of

B.brought about

C.carried on

D.insisted on

18.A.afraid

B.aware

C.fond

D.free

19.A.repeating

B.improving

C.recognising

D.witnessing

20.A.suggest

B.remember

C.imagine

D.enjoy

 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Not many people know that U.S. President Calvin Coolidge did not always live in the White House. Sometimes he lived in the nearby Willard Hotel.

Once, in the middle of a night, the President awoke to see a thief searching his clothes. Coolidge calmy spoke up from the darkness, “I wish you wouldn’t take that watch.”

“Why?” asked the shocked man.

Coolidged answered, “Take it near the window and read what is engraved on the back of it.”

The man read, “Presented to Calvin Coolidged, Speaker of the House, by the Massachusetts General Court.” He was very surprised!

“Are you President Coolidge?” he asked. He had never thought he would find the president sleeping in a hotel!

“Yes, I am” Coolidge said. Then he asked, “Why are you doing this,Son?”

The young man explained that he and a friend traveled to Washington during their college vacation. They spent all of their money and had no money to pay the hotel bill and the train tickets back to school.

Coolidge added up those fees. It came to $32.  That may not sound like much now, but it was a big sum then. “I’ll give you the $32 as a loan,” the President said, “And I expect you to pay me back.”

The youth thanked him. Coolidge left him with this warning: “Son, you are a nice boy, you are better than you are acting. You are starting down the wrong road. Just remember who you are.”

It wasn’t until after the death of Mr.Coolidge that this story was allowed to come out. It was first published in the Los Angeles Times. And the most interesting of all is that the President’s notes show that the young man was indeed better than he was acting. He repaid the $32 loan in full.

1..The president stopped the youth from stealing the watch because          

 A. It was his favorite watch.

 B. He wanted to give some money to the youth

 C. He wanted to help the young man from getting into trouble

D. He used it for work and daily life

2. It can be inferred from the passage that      

   A. the youth’s family was in financial difficulty

   B. hotel fees were rather expensive at that time

   C. the youth never connected with the president again

   D. the youth learned a lesson from his experience with the president

3. How did people first get to know the story of the president with the youth?

   A. From the president himself

   B. From a newspaper

   C. From the youth’s notes

   D. From the youth himself

4. We can learn from the passage that      

A. possessions can be given up when necessary

B. generosity should be encouraged in some cases

C. people can benefit from their unforgettable experiences

D. an act of kindness may change a person’s life

 

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Goats are being hired to do the work of people near SanDiego. The fires that occurred in Hillborbough four years ago destroyed thirty homes, most of which have been rebuilt. While people were rebuilding the homes, the grasses and bushes were growing back. The area is now so overgrown in bushes that there is again a major danger of fire.

The city council asked for offers to remove the bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000-----and that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the workers for thr six weeks it would take to clear the overgrown area. The city only wanted to give unlimited coffee and a piece of bread a day for each person. When that offer was rejected, the city asked for help on its website.

A sheepherder(养绵羊的人) in Montanta and a goatherder(养山羊的人) in San Bernardino read about the city’s plight (困境)while surfing the Web on their laptops. They both offered to do the job for $25,000. The council chosed the goatherder because he lived closer. When he was told that the city dump(垃圾场) was overflowing , the gotherder said, “No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump, except the car engines, of course.” So ,for another $5,000, the city killed two birds with one stone. If all goes well, they will invite the goatherder and his “family” back every three years. The goatherder said that he would probably visit San Diego while his goats were in the dump. “I want to go there by plane, I just hope we don’t crash. My goats will miss me a lot.” He said.

1.Why did the city council want to remove the bush?

 A. Because the fires in hillborbough destroyed 30 homes.

 B. Because people wanted to build their homes there.

 C. Because the overgrown bushes could cause fires again.

 D.Because two sheeherder offered to do the job.

2.The goatherder was chosen to do the job because       

 A. He offered to do it for the lower price

 B. It was easier to transport his goat

 C. Goats can do the job better than the job

 D. The city wanted to raise more goats

3.According to the passage,          

A. the sheepherder offered to do the job for $50.000

B. the lowest bid to remove the bushes was $50,000

C. the sheepherder and the goatherder were both addicted to surfing the Internet.

D. hiring goats to do the job saved the government lots of money.

4. we can infer from the passage that          

A. the city will remove the bushes in this area regularly

B. the goatherder asked for $50,000 to kill the birds with stones.

C. the goatherder was invited to San Diego to do some sightseeing.

D. the city council was not kind to the people who worked for it.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Healthy eating habits are one of the most important lessons a child learns. Parents can make a plan of action for each child’s nutritional needs.

Creating healthy habits

Breakfast is necessary to provide the nutrition and energy for an active day. Studies show that children do better in school when they begin the day with breakfast.

Include your child as much as possible in meal planning and preparation. He is more likely to eat food that he has helped put on the table. Cooking at home and at school encourages curiosity and motivation to try new foods.

The mealtime enviroment has a lot to do with how your child will feel about food. Try to keep the time and location of your meals consistent. Keep the meal itself as the main event by reserving the use of toys, telephone calls and television for later.

Help them regard food such as fruit as being important every day, and other food such as chips as being an occasional treat. Prepare food in a variety of ways.

Snacks

Snacks provide necessary energy for children between meals. Be sure to have plenty of healthy snack choices such as fruit and yogurt available at these times. Snacks should not replace a meal but provide a valuable supplement.

1.The passage is written mainly to        

A. teach children to develop good eating habits.

B. exchange ideas with experienced parents

C. learn about children’s food preferrences

D. offer parents some useful suggestions

2.A child is more likely to try new foods      

A. when he spends time with other children

B. if he helps prepare the food himself

C. after he has had an active day

D. when he has no snacks

3.The underlined word “reserving” most probably means        

A. putting into    B. calling for     C. talking about   D. setting aside

4.What would be the best title for the passage?

A. You are what you eat

B. Cook dinner for your child

C. Healthy eating for kids

D. Pleasure in everyday meals

 

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Every day Shairley tries to make at least one person she knows happy. For years she has become addicted to this and she can’t pass a day without making someone happy.

This started when she was 11 years old. That year, she wanted to travel to see her best friend. After she saved all the money needed, she packed her bags and went to the airport. By the time she got to pay for her ticket,she realised that her purse had been stolen.

She went to the restroom and cried. While she was in the restroom stall and totally at a loss what to do, someone knocked on the door. “Leave me alone” was the sentence she said over and over again after hearing the repeated knocking. After a long time, she opened the door and went out only to find an envelope at her feet. She opened the envelope and found a letter. It said,

 “Dear child, you locked yourself inside and avoided facing the people who were outside and you might miss this letter. Reading it now means that after all you decided to face the outside world again. Never lock yourself in for any reason ! Never lose hope ! Never forget to trust yourself. Be a reason for other people’s smiles, sow hope in their hearts and you will gain your happiness in your own heart.”

 She folded the letter to put it in the envelope only to discover that inside were a window seat ticket and double the money she needed. So she traveled and told the story to everyone she met. She said.“ From that day on ,I took it as my task, half for me and half for someone’s happiness.”

1.Shirley found that her money had been stolen         .

A. when she was heading for the airport

B. when she was buying a ticket

C. after she packed her bags

D. when she went to the restroom

2.Why didn’t Shirley open the door of the stall when she heard the knocking?

A. Because she was disappointed and at a loss.

B. Because she was afraid of the person outside.

C. Because she wanted to keep calm by being alone.

D. Because she was crying and didn’t hear the knocking.

3.What did Shireley learn from the letter?

A. A letter is powerful enough to make one smile.

B. Face the outside world and never lose hope.

C. She should always notice who is outside her door.

D. She should try to make herself happy first and then others.

4.We can learn that after reading the letter, Shirley was          

A. interested     B. disappointed     C. ashamed    D. encouraged 

 

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Many schools have established successful home visit programs. Home visits by teachers let parents and children know how much teachers care. Also, it is a way for teachers to learn more about their students , get the parents to pay more attention to their children’s education and bridge cultural gaps that might exist between students and teachers. Most teachers report that their home visits have a lasting effect on the child, the parents and on parent—teacher communication.

   The Head Start program has used home visits for many years. Head Start teachers are required to make at least two home visits for each student, regardless of their ability, during each school year in addition to regular parent-teacher conferences at school. Many U.S. kindergartens also require home visits by teachers before school starts.

The visit approach varies from school to school and usually depends on the funding the source. In some schools, teachers prefer to visit in pairs. They feel more comfortable that way and sometimes need a translator in order to communicate with a child’s parents. Other teachers visit one-on-one with parents. Some interact with both the child and the parent. Many teachers may bring along learning activities for the child that also involve the parents participation. Normally, visits can last from 30 to 90 minutes, depending on the teacher and the activities.

 When teachers get to know their students and their students’ families, the parents become more active in their children’s education. Home visits, not unnecessary as some people think, can give teachers the ideas they need to help all students succeed.

1. Home visits by teachers can          

A. bridge cultural gaps existing between parents and teachers.

B. get students know that their teachers care about their parents.

C. get parents involved in their children’s education.

D. help establish good relationships between parents and children.

2.From the second paragraph we know that home visits       

A. are not a new idea

B. are traditionally done by teachers before school starts

C. are meant for students with low marks

D. have replaced parent-teacher meeting

3.What is the third paragraph about?

A. Reasons for home visists

B. Forms of home visits

C. Advantages of home visits

D.Tips for home visits

4. What is the effect of home visits?

A. Parents have more opportunities to play with children

B. Students can succeed more easily through their own efforts.

C. Parents play a decisive role in children’s education.

D. Teachers can learn more about how to help students.

 

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

短文改错:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写上该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词:在缺词处加一个漏字符(^),在该行右边横线上写上该加的词。

此行错一词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的请不要改。

   Mrs Hunt’s sister said she is coming to see her               1.           

with his daughter. Mrs Hunt was happy                      2.           

because she has not seen her sisiter for months,. She knew       3.           

the girl liked bananas, and she was busy in the kitchen        4.           

and couldn’t go out. She gave any money                   5.            

to her son Bruce and said, “Go and buy two kilos bananas.”     6.            

Bruce liked bananas, either. Thirty minutes                  7.           

late he came back with the bananas. Mrs Hunt weighed        8.           

the bananas. And found they were half a kilo short. She took    9.           

out the bag to the shopkeeper and said, “I sent my little son    10.           

for two kilos of bananas, but you give him only one and a half kilos!”

 “Have you weighed your little son, Madam?” asked the shopkeeper.”

 

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:

1.  积极的人生态度;

2.  努力学习;

3.  参加体育锻炼。

注意:1. 词数100左右

      2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

      3. 开头已为你写好。(不计入词数)

We all want grow up happily and healthily,                                          

                                                                             

 

 

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