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2010-2011学年江苏省苏州市高三摸底考试英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

--Mr Smith, you are fined for breaking the speed limit. Please sing here.

    --Fined? Breaking the speed limit?               .

       A.Are you all right?                                                               B.You can’t be serious!

       C.I’m a foreigner.                                   D.It doesn’t matter.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

I can’t see any sugar in this cupboard.            ?

       A.Has it all been finished                         B.Was it all finished

       C.Has it all finished                                D.Did it all finish

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

Whenever possible, Mr Smith             how well he speaks Spanish.

       A.shows up             B.shows around       C.shows off            D.shows out

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

The little girl, who has been spoiled has got used to         everything she needs.

       A.being offered       B.offer                   C.offering              D.be offered

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

---Sir, I’m terribly sorry for not having handed in my homework on time, but I have been very busy all these days.

   ---No excuse for it, but I          drop it this time.

       A.might                 B.can                     C.should                 D.must

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

It was not until dark        he found         he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.

       A.that; what            B.that; that             C.when; what          D.when; that

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

He transplanted the little tree to the garden       it was the best time for it.

       A.where                 B.when                  C.what                   D.that

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 “China Daily” is        a newspaper. It helps greatly to improve our English.

       A.no more than       B.not more than      C.more than            D.not less than

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

The writers, publishers and printers,         they are, we never know, are making silent money.

       A.who                    B.whom                 C.whatever             D.whenever

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

---Mum, can I go out to play football with Alice?

   ---No, you can’t        your homework is done.

       A.while                  B.after                   C.until                   D.as

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

---Do you really want to go out?

    ---Yes, and I know it may rain           . I shall go out.

       A.Otherwise           B.Now that             C.Anyway              D.Or else

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

I’m sorry  to say you’ve just missed your        , so you will have to wait for the next round.

       A.chance                B.time                    C.turn                    D.part

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

I didn’t choose any of the three offerings, because I found        of them satisfactory.

       A.neither                B.either                  C.all                      D.none

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

They soon realized that,      , the situation would get worse.

       A.unless dealing with it carefully              B.if not carefully dealing with it

       C.unless carefully dealt with                    D.if dealt not carefully with

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

When people choose what college course to take,       questions tend to be; what kind of

           job am I going to get?

       A.不填,不填        B.the,不填           C.不填,a              D.the, the

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

If Mickey Mouse slips (滑倒)on a banana skin on TV, viewers laugh. But for ordinary people, falling is not   36  . For example, if you   37  over a stone or fall off your bike, you have to take days to get well. For   38  people, the result of a fall could be worse.

Scientists at the University of Pittsburgh, USA, wanted to know why some people are   39  likely to fall than others.

The researchers found that   40  means more than planting your feet on the ground and standing tall. Your brain   41  your sense of balance with information from your eyes and inner ears and the   42  from your feet and legs. If something goes wrong with any of these, you’re   43   to fall. People   44  to fall more often as they grow older because their senses are slower.

State of mind is important too. The research shows that when people know they’re walking on a slippery surface, they   45  their pace and walk with flatter feet. As a result, they fall less often.

“We actually   46  people slip and fall,” researcher Mark Redfern said. People of different ages fall on   47  in his lab. Cameras   48  their falls and a computer analyzes the information. Scientists then can   49  people who fall often how to be more watchful.

“If they get   50  to a lifelike but controlled environment, people can   51  learn to handle the   52  thing,” Redfern said.

Falls happen to everyone sometimes.   53  you see someone fall, think about why and offer a helping   54  . This person’s painful experience may   55  you from falling at the same place.

1.A.unhappy                  B.exciting               C.amusing              D.foolish

2.A.drop                       B.trip                     C.knock                 D.get

3.A.slow                       B.young                 C.old                     D.active

4.A.too                         B.less                     C.very                    D.more

5.A.balance                   B.control                C.fall                     D.walk

6.A.remains                   B.imagines             C.thinks                 D.keeps

7.A.touching                  B.feeling                C.walk                   D.pace

8.A.likely                      B.surely                 C.possible               D.certain

9.A.refuse                     B.mean                  C.tend                    D.like

10.A.frighten                 B.quicken               C.widen                 D.slow

11.A. encourage B.make                                 C.stop                    D.challenge

12.A.purpose                 B.ground                C.accident              D.agreement

13.A.broadcast               B.record                 C.play                    D.catch

14.A.persuade                B.force                   C.practise               D.train

15.A.closed                   B.informed             C.used                    D.know

16.A.eventuallyB.firstly                               C.regularly             D.mainly

17.A.uneasy                   B.real                     C.creative               D.hard

18.A.Even if                  B.While                 C.As far as             D.Next time

19.A.hand                     B.stick                   C.word                   D.leg

20.A.warn                     B.remind                C.prevent               D.defend

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Be Healthy ! Be Slim ! Be Beautiful!

Discover the secret for a healthy, slim, and beautiful you !

Discover how to be healthy, slim and beautiful !

I love this healthy diet program because it helps you lose weight, lose inches, feel healthy and look beautiful. zxxk.com

This healthy diet is an 8 week’s program which is unlike other diet regimes(食物疗法). In that it focuses on proper nutrition first and weight loss second. Your body must have proper levels of minerals, vitamin, and protein in order to work well. It provides a simple lifestyle change to give you more energy and improve your health most greatly. It offers control over stomach and continuing hunger with a dense diet allowing 1,700 to 2,000 calories a day. If a person has a weight problem, their body probably is not working at proper levels of basic nutrients. We invite you to follow this program, so you can be the slim person who lives inside you.

You too, can love dieting especially if you are losing weight and losing inches.

For more information about our program, please get to our address in the internet:

http://www.Shaklee. net/ lifestyle—for—heath/products

1.This passage is mainly about            .

      A.how people should keep fit                   B.a healthy diet program

       C.why people should keep fit                   D.ways to lose weight

2.The underlined phrase “lose inches” in the passage means            .

       A.become shorter                                    B.become taller

       C.become fatter                                      D.become thinner

3.According to this passage, all of the following are true except that          .

       A.this program makes a change in your lifestyle

       B.this program can stop you from feeling hungry all the time

       C.this program allows you 1,700 to 2,000 calories for each meal

       D.this program tries to tell us what people should do to become slim

4.If you click “ http://www.Shaklee. net/ lifestyle—for—heath/products ”you may read      

      A.some other programs                           B.the content of this program

       C.some interesting foods                          D.some products you can buy

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Dangerous creatures

Some beach creatures are wonderful—like dolphins, but others are dangerous. Find out more about the dangerous ones –puffer fish, blue ringed octopus, and stingrays.

The blue ringed octopus

The blue ringed octopus is not a very big creature but it is very dangerous.

These octopuses are found all around the coast of Australia. They often lie in rock pools close to shore.

The blue ringed octopus is usually a dull colour but it shows its bright blue rings when it is in danger. If it is taken out of the water by someone, it is able to bite him and poison him.

If this creature bites someone, he will feel numbness (麻木) around the mouth, face and neck, Puffer Fish

Puffer Fish are found in all Australian seas. They are very easy to catch but must not be eaten because their flesh contains a poison.

Anyone who does eat the flesh can become sick very quickly. They may even stop breathing.

The Blue Bottle

The Blue Bottle is found in most Australian waters. Blue Bottles float lightly on the surface of the water but their tentacles(触角)can be as long as 10 meters.

Blue Bottles are much less dangerous than some other jellyfish, but they can give a swimmer a bad sting(刺) if the swimmer accidentally touches them.

Stingrays

There are many different kinds of stingrays in Australian waters. They usually swim and feed on the bottom of the sea. Accidents can happen if people stand on them or try to pick them up.

Stingrays have a sting on their tail. These stings have poison on them. If someone is stung, the wound can easily become infected.

1.If you swim in Australian waters, you will probably             .

       A.be bitten by the blue ringed octopus

       B.stop breathing because of Puffer Fish

       C.get a bad sting by the Blue Bottle

       D.become infected by stingrays

2.According to the text, the less aggressive (侵略性)creature is            .

       A.the blue ringed octopus                        B.puffer fish

       C.the blue bottle                                     D.stingrays

3.According to this passage, the correct one of the following is that           .

       A.all creatures along the coast of Australia are dangerous

       B.poisonous creatures change the body color when in danger

       C.no accident will happen unless people touch these creatures

       D.if people stand on the beach, accidents can happen because of creatures

4.The main idea of this passage is about             .

      A.dangerous creatures in the sea               B.interesting creatures in the ocean

       C.wild creatures in Australia seas              D.different creatures in Australian waters

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

Self—employed private doctors who charge a fee each patient’s visit are the foundation of medical practice in the United States. Most doctors have contract relationship with one or more hospitals in the community. They send their patients to this hospital,which usually charges patients according to the number of days they stay and the facilities (operation room, tests, medicines that they use). Some hospitals belong to a city, a state or a government agency. Others are operated by religious orders (教会)or other non—profit groups.

Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried doctors may work as hospital staff (员工)members, or residents, who are often still in training . They may teach in medical schools, or be hired by corporations to care for their workers to work for the government’s Public Health Service.

Doctors are among the best paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Doctors list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation required to become a doctor in the United States. Most would—be doctors first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Then they attend medical school for four years. Tuition(学费)alone can more than $10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young doctors are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency(实习阶段) in hospital, the first year as an assistant. The hours are long and the pay is relatively low.

Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several doctors will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These doctors also take care of each other’s patients in emergencies.

Doctors work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite practiced many times, still involve risk. It is understandable that doctors want to be well—paid for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.

1.According to the passage, it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by         .

       A.a church zxxk.com                              B.a corporation       C.a city    D.a state 

2.The expenses for becoming a doctor are mainly spent on           .

       A.schooling and retraining                       B.practice in a hospital

       C.facilities he or she uses                         D.education he or she receives

3.Sometimes several doctors set up a group medical practice mainly because       .

       A.it’s difficult for one doctor to take care of too many patients

       B.they can take turns to work for long hours

       C.facilities may be too much of burden for one doctor to shoulder

       D.no one wants to take too much responsibility

4.The statement that fully expresses the author’s view towards US doctors’ payment is that     .

       A.they deserve a very good payment for their expensive education and their responsibility

       B.it is reasonable for doctors to have a large income because their work is dangerous

       C.doctors should be better paid because they work long hours in bad conditions

       D.doctors have great responsibility, so it is understandable that they should be well paid

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

You can make the difference between this … and this. But how?

This summer, join the International Conservation (环境保护)Scouts on a fun—filled holiday with a difference. Year after year, young people from all around the world get together at one of our sixteen conservation camps. Their shared aim is to help protect the countryside and its wildlife.

Many animals and plants are in danger of disappearing forever. The dormouse, a kind of mouse, for example, needs woodland plants for food and trees to stay in. Its habitat is being destroyed by man and it needs our help to survive.

On a conservation camp holiday, you’ll learn all about nature and how to protect it. Our trained leaders will accompany you and tell you everything you need to know. Because of this you don’t need any experience, just energy and enthusiasm(热情). You will explore the countryside and work to ensure the survival of hundreds of animals and plants and still have plenty of time to enjoy the camp’s excellent sport games and organized nature paths through beautiful scenery.

The International Conservation Scouts is a world—wide organization, so there must be camp near you. You can spend a splendid holiday at any of the camps for as little as £60, including accommodation(住宿)and food.

For more information, send for a free conservation camps handbook today:

The International Conservation Scouts

Stanton St. John

Oxfordshire OX 71 TL

THE KEY TO SAVING WILDLIFE IS TO PROTECT NATURAL, HABITATS

YOUR WORK WILL MAKE A DIFFERENCE

1.The main purpose of this passage is           .

       A.to offer young people a fun—filled dangerous holiday

       B.to attract young people to attend a conservation camp

       C.to persuade people into exploring the countryside

       D.to raise funds for the International Conservation Scouts

2.According to the passage, you can        at the conservation camps.

       A.do experiment on the usual dormouse

       B.practise numbers of favorite hobbies

       C.enrich your knowledge of wildlife

       D.have free accommodation and food

3.Judging from its writing style, this passage seems to be          .

       A.a piece of advertisement for the young

       B.a serious science report for the young

       C.a passage for professional reading

       D.a passage for arguing an opinion

4.The International Conservation Scouts is located in             .

       A.16 different countries                           B.some camps near you

       C.the United Kingdom                            D.the beautiful countryside

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

Experts say the American state of Hawaii has been invaded (入侵)by a small frog called the coqui (ko--kee). There may be millions of the small frogs in Hawaii. However, they do not belong there. They are normally found in the southeastern United States. The coqui frogs are harming Hawaii’s environment. And the extremely loud noise they make is causing problems for Hawaiian citizens and visitors.

The coqui invaders arrived in Hawaii about ten years ago. They were believed to have been brought in accidentally in shipments of plants from Florida. Their number has sharply increased. They have quickly spread around the Hawaii Islands hidden in plants.

The coqui is a brown frog about five centimeters long. During the day, the frogs hide in wet protected areas, such as under plant leaves. At night, the frogs move onto trees to feed, call to females and mates. The call of the male coqui sounds like. Ko kee! Ko kee!

In the southeastern United States, local people celebrate coqui frogs. But in Hawaii, the foreign frog has been considered as a harmful animal. The coqui frogs are a major danger to Hawaii’s environmental system. The frogs eat thousands of insects (昆虫)every night. These insects are important for the reproduction of plants. The insects also are important food for Hawaii’s native rare birds. The frogs also are affecting the tourism industry in Hawaii. Increasing numbers of hotels, visitors and local people have been annoyed by the loud calls made by male coqui frogs to female frogs. At night, the noise often makes it difficult for people to sleep.

The frogs do not have any natural enemies in Hawaii to reduce their population size. The warm weather permits them to lay eggs all year long. There are many efforts in Hawaii designed to stop the spread of the coqui. It is a crime to transport ,sell or release(释放)the frogs there.

The Hawaii Department of Agriculture is trying to find an effective chemical that can be safely used to kill the frogs. For now, the frogs may only be caught by hand. The Hawaii Department of Agriculture says the greatest danger to the economy and environment of the state is from harmful species, like the coqui.

1.The statement that can best summarize the main idea of the passage is         .

       A.the coqui invaders have seriously affected the tourism industry in Hawaii

       B.it is not permitted to transport, sell or release the coqui frogs in Hawaii

       C.the coqui invasion has serious effects on the economy and environment in Hawaii

       D.great efforts have been made by the Hawaii people to kill the coqui

2.The coqui frogs originally arrived in Hawaii            .

       A.by chance                                           B.at the request of all the local citizens

       C.as a gift                                              D.as goods demanded in the local market

3.Visitors to Hawaii don’t like the coqui frogs mainly because                 .

       A.they are a big danger to the environmental system there

       B.the loud noise made by the frogs bother their rest at night

       C.they affect the reproduction of the local plants and insects

       D.visitors could no longer see the native rare birds because of them

4.The two factors leading to the rapid spread of coqui frogs in Hawaii are           .

       A.the frogs’ habit and the environment in Hawaii

       B.the large number of the insects and the plants in Hawaii

       C.the geographic location of Hawaii and its tourism industry

       D.the warm weather there and the frogs’ lack of natural enemies

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:简单

短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Ever since the first computer was built, each new computer

has been smaller, faster, and more powerfully. Most modern      1.       

desktop computer can perform operations that only                     2.     

supercomputers could do in past. The trend will no doubt             3.    

continuing, but just how small and fast can computers get?           4.      

Will we get computers that is so small that they “disappear”     5.    

which is, will they become so small that we will wear them          6.    

inside their body? I think it’s possible that future PCs will            7.    

be made of anything other than plastic and glass. The                   8.    

computer will no longer be a thing in your house, but                  9.    

instead of something very small that you can bring                      10.    

with you wherever you go.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

假如你是张林,刚进入高三学习,需要购买一本英语书面表达的书,请根据下列提示,写信给你在外文书店工作的朋友Jack ,请他帮你挑选。

 

要求

书的内容要求

1.含写作技巧:如文章结构,过渡词使用

2.有多种写作题材及其范文;

3.最好有近三年高考的书面表达题。

其它

1.大小同英语课本,厚度不限;

2.最新版本,供高2007级使用;

3.把书邮寄到学校。

要求:1.词数100个左右。

2.不可逐字翻译,但可适当增加内容,使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇:过渡词transitional words    版本edition

注:信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Jack,

How are you getting along these days?

I’m in Senior Grade 3 now, and I’m writing to you to ask for a favour.

                                                                                          

                                                                                        

                                                                                       

                                                                                         

                                                                                    

Thank you very much, my dear friend. I wish I hadn’t put you to so much trouble.

Yours,

Zhang Lin

 

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