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2010-2011学年河北省保定市高三上学期摸底统考英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.ache       

A.any

B.packet

C.bathe

D.temperature

2.special     

A.concert

B.defence

C.political

D.ocean

3.effect       

A.meter

B.forest

C.fresh

D.cruel

4.chemistry 

A.chain

B.church

C.stomach

D.machine

5.beard      

A.ear

B.heard

C.wear

D.bear

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow afternoon?

—_____ It's said that there might be a heavy rain then.

A.Why not?

B.That's OK.

C.Good idea.

D.It depends.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Everyone _____ make mistakes.So you needn't care about it that much.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.will

 

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4. 难度:中等

My parents insisted that I _____before 23: 00 at night.

A.went to bed

B.go to bed

C.would go to bed

D.had gone to bed

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Today, more Chinese people speak English and China may have the _____number of English speakers in the world.

A.more

B.most

C.larger

D.largest

 

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6. 难度:中等

He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students, but few         his view.

A.shared

B.permitted

C.recognized

D.took

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

A woman had a _____ escape yesterday when her car left the road.

A.sharp

B.narrow

C.good

D.smooth

 

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8. 难度:中等

It is unsafe for you to stay here.Please leave this place _____.

A.at all

B.once again

C.right away

D.for a while

 

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9. 难度:中等

—How was your National Day vacation?

—Great! We went sightseeing and spent the _____ days at home.

A.last two relaxing

B.two last relaxing

C.relaxing last two

D.last relaxing two

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Is there a supermarket around _____ I can buy some Christmas gifts?

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where

 

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11. 难度:中等

With some books badly needed _____, she went to the bookstore hurriedly.

A.to buy

B.buying

C.bought

D.having bought

 

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12. 难度:中等

Jack is preparing for the IELTS, so he has to_____ his visit to Beijing.

A.take off

B.put off

C.turn off

D.give off

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

We are a little worried because we _____ the ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.

A.are losing

B.were losing

C.lost

D.have lost

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Next Sunday is Thanksgiving Day.Have you got any idea _____ we celebrate it?

A.that

B.what

C.when

D.how

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Like most July days, it was hot.I stepped into a tiny ice-cream shop to cool off with a chocolate ice-cream.It was a very   21  store with little round tables and chairs.

As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a  22  near the door.Her back was so 23 twisted (扭曲) by some misfortune that her face nearly  24 the tabletop.1 sat down  25  her a couple of tables away.

"Poor woman," I thought."What does she  26 life? Why does God let people live so long past their prime (盛年)?"

As I thought, another  27 lady entered the shop and sat down with her.Soon the two of them were  28  childhood days.They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years.In minutes, the two of them were shaking with  29 .

I looked again at the first woman, then in the  30 on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself.I was wearing a dirty shirt.She was  31  dressed in white, her face carefully made up and her hands  32  with gold rings.I was  33 .She was laughing.I was putting the   34  of my life together.She had millions of   35 memories to recall.  36 I was worried about getting old.She was old, but it wasn't   37  her.As I left the shop, I thought of my  38  question about God letting people live past their prime.Why, that woman was more  39  to life than I was.Age has not  40 her spirit. 

1.

A.expensive

B.large

C.splendid

D.old-time

 

2.

A.window

B.pillow

C.table

D.bench

 

3.

A.badly

B.nearly

C.actually

D.fully

 

4.

A.broke

B.touched

C.hit

D.fixed

 

5.

A.facing

B.greeting

C.following

D.serving

 

6.

A.look out of

B.get out of

C.learn about

D.devote to

 

7.

A.aged

B.dirty

C.pretty

D.poor

 

8.

A.speaking out

B.talking about

C.thinking over

D.planning for

 

9.

A.food

B.fear

C.cold

D.laughter

 

10.

A.newspaper

B.window

C.mirror

D.picture

 

11.

A.just

B.well

C.poorly

D.quickly

 

12.

A.shining

B.shaking

C.waving

D.wiping

 

13.

A.happy

B.wrong

C.right

D.sad

 

14.

A.periods

B.pieces

C.points

D.goals

 

15.

A.terrible

B.difficult

C.wonderful

D.fresh

 

16.

A.As a result

B.Above all

C.In a word

D.In secret

 

17.

A.pleasing

B.hurting

C.envying

D.punishing

 

18.

A.good

B.simple

C.foolish

D.interesting

 

19.

A.alive

B.changeable

C.hopeful

D.interesting

 

20.

A.bent

B.left

C.cut

D.took

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

There’s a time to get angry, and it’s best for your child if you do. Let’s say your child hits a playmate with a toy hard enough to make the other child cry. How can you teach your child to feel sorry so he or she won’t do it again? Researchers say the best way for parents to react(反应)is to show their anger and to let the child know exactly why they are mad.

  Many parents believe that it is best to control their feelings and to wait until they’re calm before scolding their children. But the mother or father who explains reasonably to a child , “Peter was crying because you hit him,” is not likely to attract much attention. Young children need to be scolded immediately, and strongly, before they’ll take criticism (批评)to heart.

  When your young child does something wrong, scold him or her seriously at once. At the same time be sure to tell the child clearly what he or she has done wrong. An angry reaction without an immediate explanation does little good. Forbidding a child to play outside or not allowing him to watch TV as a punishment works well-but only when taken together with an explanation. Make sure your child understands that although his or her wrongdoing has made you angry, you still love him or her. Use simple, direct words such as, “You hurt peter. How would you feel if he hit you? You must never, never hurt people.” If your voice expresses strong feeling clearly, your message will carry enough weight.

1.According to researchers, how should parents react when their child did something wrong?

A.Ask the child not to do it again any time.

B.Show the child how angry they are and tell him why.

C.Teach the child why and how to say sorry to others.

D.Let the child know you still love hime or her.

2.What do many parents think they should do with the wrongdoer?

A.Calm themselves down before scolding him.

B.Hide their feelings when talking to him.

C.Explain immediately why he was wrong.

D.Speak strongly and angrily to him.

3.What could be the best title for the text?

A.Different Ways to Deal with Children’s Wrongdoings

B.Differences among Parents in Dealing with Children

C.Best Ways to Stop Children’s Wrongdoings

D.Research on Preventing Children from Hurting Others

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

What do you see from a handful of seeds? Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportunity to make money.

Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal University started a virtual(虚拟的)company selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction(拍卖)a week ago. The company, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over 2000 yuan in the past three months.

“We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. It's great to realize our ideal of ‘spreading love and culture with seeds’ after many tests and lots of hard work,” said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the company.

Just like any other company, Shi's didn't develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues(同事)used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their company could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.

With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the leaders of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French company near their school to give them training in business management.

“They helped us overcome our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found communication skills and teamwork are very important for my job” said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.

The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with complaints and providing suggestions.

As the head of the company, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently(高效地) as the company only opens at weekends due to all their studies.

“It makes the company more formal,” she said.

1.The purpose of opening the company is to         .

A.earn money for their education fees.

B.spread love and culture with seeds.

C.see whether they can open a company.

D.collect money to open a Hope School.

2.According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations?

A.Communication skills and teamwork 。

B.Creative and critical thinking.

C.Educational back ground.

D.Business theories.

3.What does the word "it" (in the last paragraph)  refer to?

A.Selling seeds.

B.CEO.

C.Every colleague's knowledge.

D.To make her colleagues work efficiently.

4.We can learn from the passage that____.

A.the company is owned by 20 students.

B.the company is over-night successful.

C.the company sells fresh flowers and old books

D.the company gets much help from other company selling seeds.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共5分)

W:Hi, John. 1.  

M:Hi,  Mary.  I've been studying a lot for my final exam.

W:Well.   2.         

M:Yes.  My brother is coming for a visit this winter helically and we'd like to see some

of the country.    3.  

W: 4.   

M:Camping? I have never done that.       .

W:I think you'll like it.  It's much cheaper than staying at a hotel.  And being close to nature is a good way to forget about our school for a while.

M: 5.We can go by bike until we find a nice place and just camp.

A.You should do that.

B.What a good idea.!

C.But traveling is so expensive.

D.Have you thought of camping?

E.There are many beautiful sceneries.

F.I haven't seen you for a few weeks.

G.The term is almost over now.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

1.Every day he will get       _(上百) of e-mails from his fans.   

2.Could you come to my office next       _ (星期二)?            

3.He is       _ (翻译)  the speech from Spanish into English.

4.Do you know about the       _ (非洲) history?               

5.She said that she       _(很少) went to the theatre.           

6.There is a drop in wheat       _(产量)  this year.               

7.Our living room is just thirteen      _(平方) meters. .          

8.He      _  (毕业)  from Wu Han University last year.         

9.I often receive many unwanted short      _信息)  on my mobile phone.

10.Our society is one in which people       _   (尊重)  elders and love children

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也

用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

I will go to college in the near future.  After enter           1.      _

college,  and I plan to set new goals in my study and life.    2.

As I was away from my parents,  it is necessary for me       3.      _

to learn live on my own, such as doing some washing,          4.     _

shopping and cleaning for myself.  What's more,             5.   _

in my spare time,  I will take part in different kind of             6.    _

school activities,  for example,  I will often go to English         7.     _

Corner to practice my spoken English.  Besides, I’ll try my     8.     _

best to get along well with your teachers and classmates.       9.     _

I'm sure if I will have a wonderful college life.  Bless me!      10.     _

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

前不久,某中学发生了一起食品中毒事件。假设你叫李华,是这个学校的一名高三学生。请你给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封信(100词左右),反映一下该情况。内容要点应包括以下几个方面:

1. 20多名学生因中午吃了学校食堂的饭中毒;

2.你目睹了他们中毒后在老师和其他同学的帮助下脱险的经过;

3.呼吁社会采取行动杜绝此类事件再次发生。

注意:信的开头与落款已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear editer,

I'm writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident in my school.                        

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

                                                                                       

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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