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2010-2011学年贵州省高三毕业班第二次月考英语卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.accept  A. curious     B. police              C. especially     D. electricity

2.scold  A. second      B. soft                   C. some                 D. radio 

3.pity     A. rise          B. quite                 C. rapid               D. surprise 

4.health A. breath      B. reality             C. beautiful           D. eager

5.exact  A. exercise    B. example           C. excuse             D. expert

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

-May I have a glass of beer, please?

-Beer? There is _________ left, but you can have some orange juice.

1,3,5

 
A.none    B.no one    C.nothing      D.a little

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

____ team  wins on  Saturday  will go through to the national championships.

A.  No matter what    B. No matter which    C Whatever    D. whichever

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

-Good evening, Mr. Green. I’m sorry to bother you. But it’s the fourth of December today.

-Oh, Mrs. Baxter, ________ rent! I’m sorry it’s late. I’ll write you _______ check right now.

A.the; the     B.a; a   C.a; the      D.the; a

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Victor apologized for              to inform me of the change in the plan.

A.his being not able    B.his not being able   

C.him not to be able    D.him to be not able

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

In order to __________ a good command of German, she quitted her job and went to study in Germany.

A.require     B.inquire     C.acquire     D.request

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

Soccer is the most truly international team sport, but there’s still some question _______ whether it should be called a game or open warfare.

A.due to      B.in addition to    C.as to         D.owing to

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Everybody said it was an ideal marriage; no one had ever known ______ couple.

A.the happier      B.a happier  C.a happy    D.the happiest

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

-Mom’s gift? She _______ have chosen a better one for me.

-She must be very happy to know it.

A.should     B.might       C.couldn’t    D.mustn’t

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

_________ the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a way to deal with it.

A.As    B.With  C.When       D.Because

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

I really don’t know _________ I had my money stolen.    

A.when was it that      B.that it was when

C.where it was that     D.it was where that

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

When he looked up, he suddenly found himself        by a group of teenagers,

       looked at him anxiously.

A.to be surrounded; which       B.surrounded; who

C.be surrounded; who            D.having been surrounded; which

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

-It’s many years since I saw you last, I __________ you at all.

-I wouldn’t have, either, if someone __________ you by the name.

A.didn’t recognize; hadn’t called           B.didn’t recognize; didn’t call

C.haven’t recognized; didn’t call      D.can’t recognize; had called

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

—Hi, Tina ,we’re going to Sam’s house to celebrate his graduation. Would you like to      ?

—Great! Let’s go.

A.come up   B.come on  C.come out   D.come  along

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

“___________ the election is over,” said Powell, “the time has come for me to step down as secretary of state and return to private life.”

A.Now that  B.In case    C.So long as      D.As far as

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

-Do you have the time?

-Sorry, I have no watch.

-_____________.

A.What a shame.        B.Thanks anyway.      

C.It doesn’t matter.     D.Why not buy one?

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

Some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings. The Greek myth that explains why there are changes of   21   is about Demeter, the goddess of the harvest. She had a daughter, Persephone, whom she loved very much. Hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with Persephone, and he asked Zeus, the   22   of the gods, to give Persephone to him as his   23  . Zeus did not want either to disappoint Hades or to upset Demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would he   24   it. Hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without   25  . When Persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. When Demeter   26   what happened to Persephone, she became so   27   that she caused all plants to   28  . People were in   29   of starving. But Demeter was determined not to let crops grow   30   her daughter, Persephone, was returned to her.   31  , still not wanting to disappoint Hades, decided upon a condition for Persephone's   32  . She could go back to her mother if she had not   33   anything while she was in the underworld. Demeter   34   it because she did not know that Persephone had eaten several pomegranate (ʯ��) seeds in the underworld. When Zeus   35   this, he agreed that Persephone could spend part of the year with her   36  , but he added that since she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of the year in the underworld. And so it   37   that when Persephone is in the underworld, Demeter is sad and therefore   38   not let the crops grow. That is   39   we have winter when plants do not grow. When Persephone returns, Demeter is   40  , it is spring, and plants begin to grow again.

 

1.A. periods           B. time                C. seasons                D. age

2.A. winner           B. ruler               C. advisor                D. fighter

3.A. wife               B. lover               C. partner                      D. daughter

4.A. accept         B. forgive            C. admit             D. forbid      

5.A. arrangement   B. warning           C. permission         D. reason      

6.A. let out            B. worked out         C. thought out         D. found out

7.A. excited           B. angry                    C. tired                  D. serious

8.A. grow fast        B. start growing         C. stop growing         D grow slowly

9.A. danger           B. hope                     C. turn                      D. case

10.A. since         B. until                  C. after                     D. when

11.A. Persephone  B. Zeus                        C. Demeter                   D. Hades

12.A. return           B. change                         C. marriage            D. journey

13.A. stolen           B. found                    C. eaten                     D. heard

14.A. understood    B. refused                     C. doubted                    D. accepted

15.A. discovered    B. studied                     C. forgot                   D. prepared

16.A. daughter              B. mother                         C. god                          D. ruler

17.A. works           B. remains                    C. happens                    D. starts

18.A. should          B. can                          C. dare                         D. will

19.A. where           B. because                    C. why                         D. how

20.A. happy           B. friendly                    C. fresh                  D. nice

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship. Before you start a discussion, however, make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboos(禁忌) in a particular culture. Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs. They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children. You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends. The French think of conversation as an art form, and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements. For them, arguments can be interesting — and they can cover pretty much or any topic — as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent manner.

In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. In Japan, China, and Korea, however, people are much more private. They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings, or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to build. Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters. It is considered rude, for example, to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.

As a general rule, it’s best not to talk about politics or religion  with your business friends. This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different views. In addition, discussing one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable. Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, although be careful not to criticize a national sport. Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team.

1.The author considers politics and religion ________.

A. cheerful topics                        B. taboos

C. rude topics                             D. topics that can never be talked about

2.Which is typically a friendly topic in most places according to the author?

A. Sports.                                   B. Children.   

C. Personal feelings.                  D. Families.

3.Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with others?

A. They don’t want to talk with others much.

B. They don’t want to have their good relationship with others harmed by informal conversation.

C. They are afraid to argue with their colleagues.

D. They want to keep their feelings to themselves.

4. What shouldn’t you do when talking about sports with colleagues from another country?

A. Praising your own country’s sports.

B. Criticizing your own country’s sports.

C. Praising the sports of your colleagues’ country.

D. Criticizing the sports of your colleagues’ country.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is plagues(病疫) that flesh receives. The most widespread fallacy(谬误) of all is that colds caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact,directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes. During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches(战壕), cold and wet,showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp(奥斯维辛集中营),naked and starving,were astonished to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in Experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths,they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose. If,then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter?Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on. No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is relieve the symptoms。

1.Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage?

    A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.

    B. Colds are not caused by cold.

    C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.

    D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.

2.Arctic explorers may catch colds when _______.

    A. they are working in the isolated arctic regions

    B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather

    C. they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions

    D. they are coming into touch again with the outside world

3. Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit _______.

    A. suffered a lot      

    B. never caught colds

    C. often caught colds    

    D. became very strong

4. The passage mainly discusses _______.

    A. the experiments on the common cold

    B. the fallacy about the common cold

    C. the reason and the way people catch colds

D. the continued spread of common colds

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

The Man of Many Secrets — Harry Houdini — was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapes — from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks.

Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.

Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison escape, in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.

It was the publicity(宣传) that came from this that started Harry Houdini’s success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape ankle chins. But his biggest secret  was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.

Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? World-wide fame and a name remembered today.

1. According to the passage, Houdini’s success in prison escapes depends on _______.

A. his special tricks and supernatural powers

B. his unusual ability and a skeleton key

C. his magic tricks and inhuman powers

D. his wisdom and magic tricks

2. In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to _______.

A. his first prison escape                     B. the year 1898

C. the publicity                           D. Harry Houdini’s success

3. It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous _______.

A. in 1894                                  B. before he married

C. at the age of 17                       D. when he was about 24

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Skeleton Key                       B. A Man of Many Secrets

C. World-wild Fame                   D. Great Escape 

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

There are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external (外在的) result or a product that can easily be identified and measured.The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language—all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts.

  By contrast (对照) , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it is a journey and not the specific signposts or landmarks along the way.The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have , and their caution or courage, as they meet with new experiences and unexpected difficulties.In this process, the journey never really ends;there are always new ways to experience the world, new ideas to try, new challenges to accept.

  In order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first.How we see ourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow.Do we see ourselves as quick and curious? If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences.Do we think we’re shy and indecisive? Then our sense of fear can cause us to hesitate, to move slowly, and we think we are slow to adapt change or that we’re not smart enough to deal with a new challenge.Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all.

  These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are to change and grow.If we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing.We become trapped inside a shell of our own making.

 

1.In the author’s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would ______. 

A.succeed in climbing up the social ladder

B.grow up from his own achievements

C.face difficulties and take up challenges

D.aim high and reach his goal each time

2.Which of the following can be viewed as the process of personal growing?

A.Our manager was always willing to accept new challenges.

B.Jane won the first prize in the speech competition.

C.Jerry picked up French during his stay in Paris.

D.Father’s salary rose from 5, 000 to 7,000.

3.For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPT _______.

A.being curious about more changes  

B.being quick in self-adaptation

C.having an open mind to new experiences 

D.staying away from failures and challenges

4.The best title for this passage should be ______.

A.Facing New Challenges        B  Growth—Product or Process

C.Two Basic Ways of Growth     D  Overcoming Internal Fear

 

详细信息
22. 难度:简单

Children are our future, and it’s up to us to arm them with the tools to succeed. Sadly, today’s children are being armed with more dangerous tools like weapons (武器), drugs and gangs. Once a relatively peaceful environment, many schoolyards of today are becoming unsafe for both students and teachers.

Home schools are available to give you choices. Home schooling provides top-quality education, flexibility, and freedom to create your own schedule. At Heritage Home School we believe the choice should be yours. Thanks in part to modern technology, home schooling information is becoming readily available across our nation. A recent study by the ITBS (Iowa Tests of Basic Skills) and TAP (Tests of Achievement and Proficiency) shows us that students of home schools do particularly well when compared with the nationwide average. In every subject at every grade level, students of home schooling scored obviously higher than those in public and private schools.

If you’re new to home schooling, you may be asking yourself, “Will home schools really work for my children?”

Fact: A nationwide study using a random(任意)selection of 1,516 families found students of home schooling to be scoring, on average, at or above the 80th percentile in all areas on standardized achievement test.

Note: The national average on standardized achievement tests is the 50th percentile. Collectively, the staff at Heritage Home School brings 65 years of experience in home schooling curriculum. We’ve placed students in the top 2 % of the nation in math and many are successfully moving on to college.

One study found that of the home schooled adults, 0% were unemployed, 0% were on welfare and 94% said home education prepared them to be independent persons. For more home schooling information, call us today toll free at(877)532-7665.

 

1.We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.

A. many schools armed their students with weapons

B. violence and crime exist in many schoolyards

C. students use weapons to defend their schoolyards

D. weapons are more dangerous than drugs

2.All of the following are true of home schools EXCEPT that ________.

A. students are free to choose their courses

B. students do well in important national tests

C. they help students find jobs

D. they help students to be independent  

3.What is the purpose of the text?

A. To give information about different schools.

B. To compare home schools with other schools.

C. To suggest a new method of school education.

D. To persuade people to choose home schools.

4.The advertisement is mainly aimed at ________.

A. students   B. parents   C. teachers   D. adults

 

四、其他题
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

(Tim and Alan are looking at some pictures of a holiday.)

Tim:  Alan, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?

Alan;  _1._.

Tim:  Ah, the holiday was great! The food was great! The wine was great! __2.__

Alan:  Why was that?

Tim:  Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don’t want to think about it.

Alan:  OK. _3.__.

Tim:  Yes, so here’s a picture of the Leaning Tower of Pisa!

Alan:  Incredible!

Tim:  __4.__. We climbed to the top!

Alan:  How is your Italian?

Tim:  Not very good. But many Italians speak English very well. I was impressed! Oh, this is a land of fashion, too. __5.__.

Alan:  Well, I’m so jealous(嫉妒)…

       A. I’d recommend Italy anytime!

       B. It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful.

       C. But the traffic was horrible!

       D. Oh, these ones are nice.

       E. Sure, what was it like?

       F. Let’s return to the good parts.

       G. That’s an old bridge in Florence.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:简单

根据下列句子所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

1. Going ____________ (国外) means going to work or live in a foreign country.

2. He went by, _______________  (假装) not to see us.

3. You  must have __________(忘记) to take your  English textbook.

4. There are many ______________(旅客)who are waiting for the train at the station.

5. John has three sisters. Mary is the ___________ (聪明) of the three.

6.The eleventh month of the year is _______________ (十一月)

7. The sidewalk was so __________(狭窄的) that we had to walk in single file.

8. In the past  women had to make a __________(选择) between a career and marriage.

9. China developed close relationship with many _______(亚洲) countries centuries ago.

10. Dry wood burns _____________ (容易).

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
25. 难度:简单

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

 

 

 

In my school six students punished for cheating in the mid-terms, but        1.                

this didn't stop some students from doing the same thing. In one day's        2.                

exams, on my way to home I heard some students talking with each other. "I   3.      .        

was too worried that I sent a message to everyone I know to ask the answers   4.       .        

of the questions on the politics exam paper." It's clear that many students      5.                

cheated. This six unlucky students became the "killed chickens", but the       6.      .         

"monkeys" were not frightened at all. More and more students start cheating    7.      .        

in school exams. That must be how so many students do well in the exams     8.                

at their own school, and fail in the college entrance examinations. I do hope    9.                  

that useful measures could be taken stop cheating in exams.                 10.     

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:简单

假如你叫李华,参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”(Who do you turn to when in trouble?)的调查活动,调查结果如下表。请用英语给报社编辑写一封信,反映以下内容。

求助对象

比例

理  由

同学、朋友

58%

年龄相仿,容易理解与交流

老师、家长

30%

有爱心、有经验、可以信任

12%

不愿与人交流,难以与人沟通

 

注意:1.内容要点全面,并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯,可适当增加内容。

2.词数:100词左右(不包括所给句子)。

  Dear editor,

I’m a student in Senior Three. We have made a survey-“Who do you turn to when in trouble?” Here are the results.

                                                                                                                                                             

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                          Sincerely yours.

                                                     Li Hua

 

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