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2011年辽宁省瓦房店市高一下学期期末考试英语题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

We agreed ______ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.

A. having met    B. meeting   C. to meet    D. to have met 

 

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2. 难度:困难

Sichuan is located ________ the west of China while Japan lies______ the east of China.

   A. to ; to    B. in; in   C. in; to    D. to; in

 

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3. 难度:困难

In New Zealand , people live in the houses with their doors ______ north.

   A. faced   B. face   C. facing    D. facing to

 

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4. 难度:困难

The family settled in New York in 1970 and has lived there_______.

  A. ever since     B. long since   C. since before   D. since ever

 

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5. 难度:困难

In the present _______, I wouldn’t advise you to sell your house.

  A. environment   B. situation   C. state     D. form

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

The little boy sat_______ to his father and listened______ with great interest.

  A. close; closely         B. closely; close

  C. close;  closely        D. closely; closely

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

The door opened and in_______.

  A. he came   B. came he    C. did he come     D. did Mr Smith come

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

-----________?

  -----I think China is a great country with friendly people and a long history.

A. How do you like China

B.What do you think China

C.How do you find of

D.What do you like China

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

-----How was the televised debate last night?

  ----- Super! Rarely_______ so much media attention.

      A. a debate attracted   B. did a debate attract

      C. a debate attract     D. attracted a debate

 

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10. 难度:困难

John is the tallest boy in the basketball team,_______ according to himself.

     A. five foot eight as tall as   B. as tall as five foot eight

     C. as five foot eight tall as   D. as tall five foot eight as

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

This dictionary is_______ to my translation, but that one is________.

    A. a great help ; of no use       B. very helpful; of no any use

    C. great help; helpless          D. important; of few importance

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

We _______ on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.

    A. are working      B. have been working

    C. worked          D. had worked

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

Mr Smith has a lot of business______. I know by______ that this man cannot be trusted.

     A. experience; experience     B. experiences; experience

     C. experience; experiences     D. experiences; experiences

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

Has the doctor _______ called for?

    A. referred to being      B. referred to been

    C. referring to being      D. referred to be

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

-----Is this the first time you______ Chengdu?

-----No. But the first time I______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful

A. visited; came             B. visited; have come

C. have visited ; have come    D. have visited; came

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Many people say______ is shown on television.

A. too much violence           B. much too violence

C. too many violences          D. quite a few violences

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.

A. it; where     B. it; then     C. that; there   D. this; when

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

The church clock began to _______  twelve.

A. hit    B. beat    C. strike    D. touch

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

They urged that the library_______ open during the vacation.

A. must be kept   B. is kept

C. would be kept  D. be kept

 

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20. 难度:困难

He hurried to the booking office only______ that all the tickets had been sold out.

      A. to tell   B. to be told   C. telling   D. told

 

详细信息
21. 难度:困难

-----Have you been to New Zealand?

    -----No, I’d like to, _____.

    A. too     B. though     C. yet     D. either

 

详细信息
22. 难度:困难

-----Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?

     -----Yes, _____.

      A. for pleasure     B. I could     C. my pleasure     D. with pleasure

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ____ ?

A. given out     B. put out     C. held up     D used up

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

     World Wide Web was invented in 1991 by     English scientist ,Tim Burners-lee.

A . \; an         B. The; an         C. The; the         D. A; the

 

详细信息
25. 难度:困难

     we should exploit the Antarctic’s natural resources is open to discussion. A.What       B. Whether        C. If              D. That

 

详细信息
26. 难度:困难

When ____ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differenced without noticing the many similarities.

      A. compared    B. being compared   C. comparing    D. having compared

 

详细信息
27. 难度:困难

You shouldn’t go out without a coat ,         it’s rather cold .

A. unless         B. even though         C. however         D. since

 

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28. 难度:困难

The    expression on her face suggested she was      when she heard the news .

A amazing;  amazed             B. amazed;  amazing

C. amazed;  amazed             D. amazing;  amazing

 

详细信息
29. 难度:困难

The key you have just got      the front door.

A. is used to opening              B. is used to be opened

C. is used to being opened          D. is used to open

 

详细信息
30. 难度:困难

John didn’t choose _____ of the ties and went away without looking at a third one.

A.many         B.either      C.all              D.any

 

详细信息
31. 难度:困难

The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home and I’m paying_____ here.

A. as three times much              B. as much three times

C. much as three times              D. three times as much

 

详细信息
32. 难度:困难

How many pages have you_____ so far? Can you return the book ____ me tomorrow?

A. looked; for   B. seen; to  C. covered; to   D. turned; for

 

详细信息
33. 难度:困难

Teenagers _____ their health because they play computer games too much.

A. have damaged   B. are damaging   C. damaged   D. will damage

 

详细信息
34. 难度:困难

------Can those_____ at the back of the classroom hear me?

------- No problem.

A. seat    B. sitted    C. seated   D. sat

 

详细信息
35. 难度:困难

By the time he realizes he__ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.

A. walks   B. walked   C. has walked    D. had walked

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
36. 难度:困难

I was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago.  36 , I am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. However, I decided this time to 37 them.

   My aunt and I were 38 for some things to buy for our family when I noticed two 39 on the side. One of them had a little girl sitting on it with her 40 nearby and the other one was 41 . So, I decided to sit down. While I was 42  my own thing there, I 43 that the family were not in front of the  44  anymore. I saw the girl 45 and look around for her family. She came back and I saw her in 46, crying.

   I knew that she 47 her family and was all by herself . Now, I am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or 48 big before and we all know that feeling. 49 I went up to her and asked what was 50 and in between tears she told me she was lost. I 51 her a smile card I just bought. You should have seen the 52 on her face when she read it. Then I went up to customer service center and 53 them what happened. People there promised to 54 her. After I left, the little girl’s parents went there and I could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the 55. Little did they know it was a regular teenager who did it.

1.A. Luckily       B. Usually          C. Sadly            D. Surprisingly

2.A. help          B. encourage        C. join             D. support

3.A. answering     B. looking          C. preparing        D. calling

4.A. chairs             B. children         C. signs            D. toys

5.A. friends            B. book             C. family           D. bags

6.A. clean          B. large            C. empty            D. beautiful

7.A. studying           B. carrying        C. buying           D. doing

8.A. noticed            B. believed         C. doubted          D. understood

9.A. shop          B. gift             C. girl             D. lady

10. A. get up           B. come up          C. give up         D. make up

11. A. return           B. detail          C. vain            D. tears

12.A. hated             B. raised           C. lost             D. lived

13.A. somewhere         B. something        C. everywhere      D. everything

14.A. If                B. As               C. So               D. Or

15.A. important         B. wrong            C. strange          D. different

16.A. lent              B. gave             C. sent             D. posted

17.A. smile             B. hope             C. puzzle           D. worry

18.A. reminded         B. warned           C. asked            D. told

19.A. look out for     B. take care of     C. wait for          D. call up

20.A. courage           B. money            C. explanation     D. card

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
37. 难度:困难

Years ago while lying in my hammock(吊床)and drinking JD from the bottle, I noticed my dog dragging something under the fence. Upon inspection, to my disappointment, I realized it was the next door neighbor’s 10 – year – old daughter’s rabbit. For years I had watched her come home from school and head straight out to its cage, free it and play with it in the yard. I knew that day would be no different and fearing for our dog, I had to think fast.

The rabbit was quite dirty, as if it had put up quite a struggle, so I washed it, combed it with the dog brush and blew it dry with the leaf blower. Upon finishing its grooming I jumped the fence and replaced it back in its cage hoping its death would be written off as “natural caused”.

Back to the hammock and JD. Within the hour the neighbor’s Volvo pulled in as usual and out popped the little girl, and as usual she headed straight for the cage. Only this time she stopped about six feet away and screamed: “D—A—D—D—Y!!!”.

Her father, panic stricken, stood looking at the cage. Being the good neighbor that I am, I rushed to fence and asked if there was anything I could do.

Her father less than calmly shouted, “What kind of sick individual would dig up a little girl’s rabbit and put it back in its cage?”

1.The girl was shocked because           .

    A.the rabbit was killed by someone

    B.the rabbit was too clean

    C.the dead rabbit was cleaned and put back into the cage

    D.the rabbit was asleep in the cage

2.That day the girl ran to the cage           .

    A.because her rabbit was there

    B.because she had a habit of going there to see her rabbit

    C.because she wanted to see her rabbit again

    D.because the rabbit was dead

3.We can infer that the rabbit            .

    A.was alive before the writer saw his dog dragging it

    B.was already dead before the writer saw his dog dragging it

    C.was in the cage playing with the dog

    D.was at the fence seeking out for food before it was killed by the dog

4.According to the story, the writer           .

    A.was helpful to his neighbor      B.did a smart thing

    C.was honest                       D.made a mistake

 

详细信息
38. 难度:困难

Last August, Joe and Mary Mahoney began looking at colleges for their 17-year-old daughter, Maureen. With a checklist of criteria (衡量标准)in hand, the Dallas family looked around the country visiting half a dozen schools. They sought a university that offered the teenager’s intended major, one located near a large city, and a campus where their daughter would be safe.

  “The safety issue is a big one,” says Joe Mahoney, who quickly discovered he wasn’t alone in his worries. On campus tours other parents voiced similar concerns, and the same question was always asked: what about crime? But when college officials always gave the same answer -----“That’s not a problem here,”-----Mahoney began to feel uneasy.

  “No crime whatever?” comments Mahoney today. “I just don’t buy it.” Nor should he: in 1999 the U.S. Department of education had reports of nearly 400,000 serious crimes on or around our campuses. “Parents need to understand that times have changed since they went to college,” says David Nichols, author of Creating a Safe Campus. “Campus crime mirrors the rest of the nation.”

  But getting accurate information isn’t easy. Colleges must report crime statistics(统计数字) by law, but some hold back for fear of bad publicity(关注), leaving the honest ones looking dangerous. “The truth may not always be serious,” warns S. Daniel Carter of Security on Campus, Inc., the nation’s leading campus safety watchdog group.

  To help concerned parents, Carter promised to visit campuses and talk to experts around the country to find out major crime issues and effective solutions.

1.It is often difficult to get correct information on campus crime because some colleges ____.

    A. receive too many visitors                 B. mirror the rest of the nation

    C. hide the truth of campus crime          D. have too many watchdog groups

2.The underlined word “buy” in the third paragraph means _____.

    A. mind     B. admit     C. believe     D. expect

3. We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges _____.

    A. that are protected by campus security       B. that report campus crimes by law

    C. that are free from campus crime           D. that enjoy very good publicity

4.What is the text mainly about?

   A. Exact campus crime statistics.          B. Crimes on or around campuses.

   C. Effective solutions to campus crime.     D. Concerns about kids’ campus safety.

 

详细信息
39. 难度:困难

As if there weren’t enough of them in the world already, scientists have succeeded in cloning flies. The alike fruit flies are the first insects ever cloned, says the Canadian team that created them. The question everyone asks is why anyone would want to clone flies in the first place. She hopes that the insects , which are very easy to experiment with , will help to adjust the cloning process in other animals and even in humans, where the technique is being researched to aid production of therapeutic (治疗的) stem cells.

In cloning, the DNA-containing nucleus of an adult cell is injected into an egg whose own nucleus(细胞核) has been removed. At the moment, the majority of cloned mice, sheep and other animals die before birth. It is thought this is because the adult DNA is not properly ‘reprogrammed’.

Using flies, researchers might discover genes that are important for this reprogramming, and that have matches in other animals. That is because it is relatively easy in flies to knock out the function of a single gene and then attempt cloning with these cells, which will test whether that gene is important. If such genes are confirmed, then in theory cloned mammalian embryos(晶胚) might be grown in selected solutions that change the activity of those genes to improve the technique’s success rate. Although some groups have attempted to clone insects before, Lloyd says this is the first time it has been successful. The team used a slight difference on the standard cloning process: they transferred nuclei taken from embryos rather than fully-grown adult cells. They sucked several nuclei (pl)out of developing fly embryos, and injected them into a fertilized(已受精的) fly egg. From over 800 early attempts, they cloned five adult insects, the group reports in the journal Genetics.

1.The best title of this passage probably is _______.

    A.The importance of clone

    B.First insects are cloned

    C.The disagreement in clone

    D.The advantages of clone

2.The scientists cloned flies because________.

   A.there are fewer and fewer flies in the world 

    B.flies are easy to find and cheap to use

   C.they can gain some experience before cloning other animals

    D.it is safe to clone flies

3.The failure of most cloned animals is due to _______.

   A.the difference of other animals’ genes

   B.the improper technique of clone

   C.the complex of other animals

   D.the improper rearrange of the adult gene

4.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ______.

   A.the clone of insects before used grown-up cells

    B.the clone of insects were never experimented before  

    C.this time scientists cloned flies successfully and easily

   D.based on this success, other animals will be cloned in large quantities.

 

详细信息
40. 难度:困难

Read the following advertisements and then choose the correct answers.

(China Daily, March 3, 1996) the biggest shopping center will open on March 8.Every body with today's China Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.

Telephone: 38990688; address: No. 6 Xidan Road ……

 

(ENGLISH NEWSPAPER, March 19) English Newspaper needs a foreign editor. He (She ) must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British nationality is necessary. The salary is $ 100,000 a year. The term is 3 years. In ten days this piece of  advertisement will not be useful.

Telephone: 3890666; addresses: No. 6 Xinling Road …

 

(CHINA FOOTBALL, February 3, 1996)

Shanghai Shenhua Team Vs Beijing Guo'an Team

TIME: February 8.Sunday (3:00)   PLACE: Hongkou Stadium

TICKET PRICE; RMB 25 yuan (for adults ) RMB 15 yuan (for students)

NAME: China Cup Football Contest

COACHES: Xu Genbao, Jin Zhiyang …

1.If an Englishman who has worked in China for 3 years comes to English Newspaper office to ask for the job in April, he will _____.

A.get the job                          B.not get the job     

C.be a good editor  D.not be useful

2.If three adults and six students went to watch the match, the tickets would cost them _____ yuan.

A.165                B.135            C.196            D.255

3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.The shopping center is at NO. 6 Xidan road.

B.The telephone number of English Newspaper is 3890666.

C.The match was between Beijing Team and Guo'an Team.

D.Xu Genbao is a coach.

 

详细信息
41. 难度:困难

When I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr. Clark wouldn’t let that happen.

Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.

Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, “You’re all going.”

On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003,

Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit the orphanages (孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to one day start a group of women’s clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.

1.Without Mr. Clark, the writer           .

A. might have been put into prison          B. might not have won the prize

C. might have joined a women’s club     D. might not have moved to Atlanta

2.The Essential 55 is           .

A. a show           B. a speech         C. a classroom rule     D. a book

3.How many students’ names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark?

A. None     B. Three        C. Fifty-five.          D. All.

4.What can we learn in the short reading?

A. It was in Harlem that we saw The Phantom of the Opera for the first time.

B. Mr. Clark taught us not to talk with our mouths full, and we did.

C. Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 Teacher of the Year in Los Angeles.

D. In 2003, Mr. Clark moved to Atlanta, and he always kept in touch with us.

5. In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that           .

A. Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked traveling

B. Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubs

C. a good teacher can help raise his or her students’ scores

D. a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
42. 难度:困难

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

 

Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you .___ 1._

So what should you do about your weight control?

2.  The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家)._ 3.____If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

_4.__People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.

Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat._ 5.__ Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.

It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy.

A.Try giving up regular soda for a week.

B.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.

C.Weight management is about long-term success.

D.Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.

E.Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.

F.Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

G.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
43. 难度:困难

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mr. Johnson,

I’ve learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province  and I am in good health. I’ve just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am special good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Beside, I know a little French. And in my spare time ,I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I’ll very glad if you let me work for it. My telephone number is 027-89276628.I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
44. 难度:困难

假如你叫李华,是金山市某中学学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭,你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信,说明你申请的理由。

申请理由

住房条件

宽敞、整洁,环境优美

语言优势

擅长英语,父母是英语教授,不会有交流困难

接待经验

上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生

参观游览

父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜

其  他

……(内容由考生自己添加)

注意:1.文章必须包括所有要点。

2.词数:100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear sir,

I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students.                                                                        

                                                                               

                                                                                 

                                                                                      

                                                                                     

                                                                                   Looking forward to your reply.

                                                                         Yours ,

 

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