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2011-2012学年四川省高三九月诊断考试英语题
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

June 25, 2011 _______a very bright night in Nanshan Middle School that will never          

_______from memory. Our school has made great breakthrough in the field of education.

A. see; faded           B. witness; fade     C. saw; fade         D. witnessed; faded

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

Clouds are gathering, I think we’d better ______for the hotel in case it ______to rain.

A. to head; starts    B. head; starts       C. heading; start     D. heads; start

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

Mary is giving me English lessons          my teaching her Chinese.

A. exchange for     B. exchange        C. in exchange for    D. to exchange for

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

        they speak their own kind of English.

A. Down under      B. Under down     C. Down below      D. Above down

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

—Was the label ________your luggage?

— No,it wasn’t.

A. attached to     B. attach to          C. attaching to       D. attached

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

People in Nome all had diphtheria, a disease that spreads very fast. If ________, it would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patient.

A. untreating        B. to untreat        C. untreated         D. untreat

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

All the parents in Mianyang admire Nanshan Middle School         the teachers are treating their students like friends.

    A. why  B. where    C. that D. which

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

In the near future, China will increase supply of smaller houses,       to help low-income families to buy houses of their own.

    A. aims B. being aimed  C. aiming   D. having aimed

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

In buses, all of us _________ thieves.

A. keep an eye out for                  B. are keep an eye out for  

C. are kept an out for                  D. keep eye out for

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

Once you are        , your life will          change!

A. Xperience; truely                        B. Xperienced; truly

C.Xperiencing; truly                        D. Xperienced; truely

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

The Tibetans           in the Himalayas for centuries and have adjusted to the conditions at________.

A. has live; a such great height            B. have live; such a great height

C. has lived; a such great height           D. have lived; such a great height

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

Fruit and vegetables          in areas_________ there is enough water.

A. grows; that        B. are grow; where    C. growing; that    D. are grown; where

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

Such an educational program can teach us how to make positive choices when ________with personal conflicts.

    A. faced    B. facing   C. to face  D. having faced

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

Bank was the first           crops from one continent to another________, helping to develop local economies with these new imports.

A. move; on a large scale               B. moving; on large scale

C. to move; on a large scale            D. moved; on a large scale

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

              his contribution to botany, Joseph Banks had a flower _______him.

A. As a reward for; named after         B. As a reward; named

C. As a reward for; name after         D. Reward for; take its name from

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Not all ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits. Which is the following statement correct?

A. All the ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.

B. Neither of ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.

C. Some of ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.

D. None of ads are used to promote a product or to increase a company’s profits.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

I don’t               when I fail_______ something.

A. lose my heart; doing                 B. lose heart; to do

C. discouraged; in doing                D. be discourage; to do

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Climbing Mount Everest          great skills and         not without risk.

A. requires;are      B. required;were     C. requires;was      D. requires;is

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

If the students don’t understand what their teacher is talking about, he/she hasn’t        _________his/her meaning_____________.

A. got…on            B. got…across          C. got…along          D. got…away

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

     in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your bank account.

A. What is required B. It is required   C. What requires is D. It requires

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” or “what perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I agree   21   some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they     22   Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football     23   scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or   24    we are uncertain, but we all, my friends   25  I, consider this  26  .

We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness  27  nonsense. As an old saying_28_: “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not __29__anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that _30__one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say __31_about Beckham’s good looks

If we close our eyes, ___32__in deep thought, we can find that the things__33__us to be in true happy, sad or moved ___34__a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial(表面) things , ___35__we will find that we have not really gained anything ___36__ our first impression had blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant___37___ we realize that and make some changes.

It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great___38___. If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it _39___us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible, mature, and intelligent we have __40__.

1.A. to                 B. on            C. in                 D. at

2. A. learn from            B. learn            C. know            D. know about

3.A. rather than            B. except for      C. except           D. apart from

4.A. with which        B. about that       C. about which         D. which

5. A. not                   B. as well as       C. rather than        D. but

6.A. one of life’s pleasures       B. pleasures of life         

C. one of life’s sorrow                     D. one of life’s regrets

7.A. nor                B. and          C. or               D. or else

8.A. speaks             B. talks        C. tells                D. goes

9. A. take                  B. judge       C. accept               D. conclude

10.A. makes             B. causes       C. builds               D. create

11. A. more             B. much        C. worse            D. less

12.A. fell                  B. fallen           C. falling         D. fall

13.A. that move             B. that moves       C. move            D. moves

14.A. lack                  B. have         C. include         D. cover

15.A. in fact          B. indeed       C. in a while           D. sooner or later

16.A. so                B. even though    C. because            D. although

17.A. even if               B. although         C. unless          D. if

18.A. joy               B. progress    C. effort           D. work

19.A. cares                 B. pains            C. worries      D. minds

20.A. come                  B. made        C. had             D. become

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

Paragraph 1

Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people need. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds. (2) citrus(柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal(谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something like butter.

Paragraph 2                                                                 

People in different countries and different places of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are cooked and eaten in many different kinds of ways. People in different countries eat at different times of the day. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that none of the differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten raw or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at eleven o’clock at night. The important thing is what you eat every day.

Paragraph 3

There are two problems, then, in feeding the large number of people on earth. The first is to find some ways to feed the world’s population so that no one is hungry.The second is to make sure that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them grow to be strong and healthy.

1.According to the scientists, which of the following groups of food is the healthiest for your lunch?

A. chicken, apples, cereal, cabbages            B. potatoes, carrots, rice, bread

C. oranges, bananas, fish, tomatoes         D. beef, pork, fish, milk

2.It is important for people to eat _______.

A. three times a day                    B. dinner at twelve o’clock

C. cooked food all the day     D. something from each of the seven kinds of food every day

3.People in different countries and different places of the world _______.

A. has the right kinds of food to eat       B. cooks their food in the same way

C. has their meals at the same time         D. eat food in different ways

4.If there is Paragraph 4, what do you think is going to be talked about?

A. When people eat their lunch          B. What to do with the two problems

C. How to cook food in different ways       D. Why people eat different kinds of food

 

详细信息
23. 难度:困难

At the time, I would go out in the evening with my parents. But this time I had borrowed a bicycle from a friend of mine. I didn’t know why, but once I was on my own bicycle, a kind of free feeling flooded through me. The faster I rode, the faster I wanted to go! Far ahead, I rode as if my life depended on it, head down, hands grasping the handbars. I meant to get to Jinghai Bar as fast as I could....

Oh! My hands! Don’t come any closer... . Don’t touch me! That poor doctor just couldn’t get my gloves off. Each time he took a step towards me, I broke into painful shouting. Much later, I discovered that I had crashed heavily with another bicycle, and I hadn’t spoken one word of sense for at least three hours! After some time, my mother arrived at the hospital, her face as white as a sheet, and gave me a hug, only then did the doctor begin to stitch(缝合) my head wound, not only did he merrily cut off a long lock of my hair, but used no anaesthetic(麻药) either! Later, I seemed to hear faraway voices saying that my right hand was broken. I almost burst into tears. How would I ever play the piano again?

1.On her way to Jinghai, the writer felt _______.

A. nervous          B. comfortable          C. light-hearted        D. upset

2.Why did the writer ride a bicycle to Jinghai Bar that evening?

A. Because she wanted to attend a party on time.

B. Because she wanted to meet her friend who was waiting for her there.

C. Because she just wanted, to join some of her friends and drink some wine.

D. We are not quite sure about what she was really going there for.

3.What did the writer think of the doctor?

A. Friendly.            B. Cruel.               C. Hardworking.     D. Kind.

4.One thing is sure, that is, before she was wounded she _______.

A. often went to Jinghai Bar with her friends          

B. liked playing the piano

C. didn’t like any doctors at all  

D. would burst into tears when she was in trouble

 

详细信息
24. 难度:困难

Some of the best-known names in the entertainment industry have taken part in an unprecedented telethon to help victims of the terrorist attacks in the United States.

    The benefit(义演), called “America: a Tribute to Heroes,” was sponsored by all four major U.S television networks, ABC,CBS, FOIX and NBC. It was broadcast by three-dozen television, cable and radio networks across the country and aired live to more than a hundred countries around the world.

    Hollywood stars joined music entertainers in asking listeners and viewers to pledge cash donations to charities helping the victims of the September 11th attacks.

    Actors, including Tom Hanks, Julia Roberts, tom Cruise and Clint Eastwood, told stories of heroic acts by people who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon. Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali made a rare public appearance in show of support. The appeals alternated with performances by such popular entertainers a Bruce Springsteen, Mariah Carey, Steve Wonder, Paul Simon and the rock band U—2. They appeared on stages in New York, Los Angeles and London, decorated with hundreds of burning candles.

    Singer Billy Joel sang “ New York State of Mind” with a New York City firefighter’s hat on his piano. Sting dedicated his song “ Gragile” to a friend who died in the World Trade Center. Stevie Wonder condemned hatred in the name of religion before singing his song “ Love’s in Need of Love today”. Pledge phones were manned by dozens of other celebrities, including Jack Nicholson, Meg Ryan, Whoopic Goldberg, Cindy Crawford, Al Pacino and Sylvester Stallone.

    Organizers say the two-hour telethon raised millions of dollars. All participants, from stars to stagehands, worked without pay.

1.Those who appeared on stages were ______.

  A. some best-known names in the USA

  B. some famous singer, film stars and other music entertainers

  C. People who tried to save others from the burning World trade Center and the Pentagon.

  D. Former heavyweight champion Muhammad Ali and Hollywood stars

2.The underlined word “ telethon” most probably means ______.

A. a performance to raise money      

B. a concert held by some television networks

C. a television program which lasts a long time

D. a television program for entertainment

3.Which of the following statements is true?

A. Four major U.S. television networks broadcast the benefit

B. The former heavy weight champion Muhammad Ali sang a song to show his support

C. Billy Joel, wearing a firefighter’s hat, played the piano for the listeners and viewers

D. The organizers, stars and people who worked for the benefit didn’t get any money for themselves.

4.The best title for the news report is ______.

A.U.S Telethon Raises Money for Attack Victims

B. Best-known names Pledge Donations

C. Seeking More Support         

D. More People Join

 

详细信息
25. 难度:困难

With only about 1, 000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species. That’s a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah’s Ark”.

Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M’s College of Veterinary Medicine, says there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

It is estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds, reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

“The nuclear transfer of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used) panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby). It takes a long time and it’s difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.

“They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.”

1. The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project is to _______.

A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas  B. save endangered animals from dying out

C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study   D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another

2. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of _______.

A. available panda eggs B. host animals    C. qualified researchers    D. enough money

3.The best title for the passage may be _______.

A. China’s Success in Pandas Cloning           B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas   D. China —the Native Place of Pandas Forever

4.From the passage we know that _______.

A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog

B. scientists try to implant a panda’s egg into a rabbit

C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researches

D. about two thousand of species will probably die out in a century

 

详细信息
26. 难度:困难

Far from the land of Antarctica (南极洲), a huge shelf of ice meets the ocean. At the underside of the shelf there lives a small fish, the Antarctic cod.

For forty years scientists have been curious about that fish. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death? It must have some secret. The Antarctic is not a comfortable place to work and research has been slow. Now it seems we have an answer. Research was begun by cutting holes in the ice and catching the fish. Scientists studied the fish’s blood and measured its freezing point. The fish were taken from seawater that had a temperature of -1.88°C and many tiny pieces of ice floating in it. The blood of the fish did not begin to freeze until its temperature was lowered to -2.05°C. That small difference is enough for the fish to live at the freezing temperature of the ice-salt mixture.

The scientists’ next research job was clear: Find out what in the fish’s blood kept it from freezing. Their search led to some really strange thing made up of a protein (蛋白质) never before seen in the blood of a fish. When it was removed, the blood froze at seawater temperature. When it was put back, the blood again had its antifreeze quality and a lowered freezing point.

Study showed that it is an unusual kind of protein. It has many small sugar molecules held in special positions within each big protein molecule. Because of its sugar content, it is called a glycoprotein. So it has come to be called the antifreeze fish glycoprotein, or AFGP.

1. What is the text mainly about?

A. The terrible conditions in the Antarctic.        B. A special fish living in freezing waters.

C. The ice shelf around Antarctica.             D. Protection of the Antarctic cod.

2.Why can the Antarctic cod live at the freezing temperature?

A. The seawater has a temperature of -1.88°C.   B. it loves to live in the ice-salt mixture

C. A special protein keeps it from freezing.  

D. Its blood has a temperature lower than -2.05°C.

3.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A. A type of ice-salt mixture.              B. A newly found protein.

C. Fish blood.                          D. Sugar molecule.

4.What does “glyco-” in the underlined word “glycoprotein” in the last paragraph mean?

A. sugar                B. ice          C. blood            D. molecule

 

四、其他题
详细信息
27. 难度:困难

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)

—Mary, we are going to have a party on New Year‘s Eve. I’m sure we’ll have a good time. _____1.___

—I’d like to. __2.__

—In our classroom. We are going to decorate it and turn it into a splendid ballroom.

—____3.___ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.

—But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. ___4._

—I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear, though.

—I heard you sing once. ___5.____ I’m sure you’ll be the star of our New Year party.

—Oh,thank you.

A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.

B. Where are you going to have it?

C. Would you like to join us?

D. Thank you for inviting me.

E. Oh, it is great.

F. Let’s go to the ball together.

G. Do sing us some English songs, please.

 

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
28. 难度:困难

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个沟(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正;  此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。  注意:原行没有错的不要改。

One day I went shopping at a gifts shop in Shanghai.     1._______

I was very interested and I lost me in the beautiful      2._______

goods. After I paid for that I had bought, I left my      3.________

handbag on the counter. There were about two thousand        4.________

yuan in it. I had already walked out of the shop while          5.________

a young shop assistant walk up to me with my handbag.      6._______

He insisted my checking it.I opened the handbag and          7._______

found nothing lost.I thanked for him and offered him          8.________

the reward of 100 yuan, but he refused to take anything.         9.________

I was deep moved by his selfless act that day.                10._______

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
29. 难度:困难

最近,很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面,博客可以作为展示自己才能的窗口,可以释放学习的压力,因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是,另一方面,很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力,会耽误学习。

请对这一现象进行简要介绍,并发表自己的看法。

注意:词数120左右

参考词汇:博客:blog

1.  词数100左右;

2.  文中不得提及人名、校名及地名

3.  开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)

        Nowadays,                                                                 

                                                                       ________________________________________________________________________________

 

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