| 1. 难度：中等 | |
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Many experts seem to agree that _______ certain limit should be set on ________ consumption of cars to ease air pollution. A． a; the B．/; the C．the; / D．the; a
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| 2. 难度：中等 | |
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—Though it __________ in the desert most of the year, people still live there. —That’s the case. They say east or west home is the best. A．hasn’t rained B． didn’t rain C．doesn’t rain D．hadn’t rained
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| 3. 难度：中等 | |
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If we learn to accept change and appreciate what is new and different, we will be well-prepared for whatever the future may have _______. A. in vain B. in store C. in demand D. in general
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| 4. 难度：中等 | |
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Being aware of the__________of the disaster, some famous stars organized a charity concert to raise money for the victims. A. importance B. severity C. influence D. effect
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| 5. 难度：中等 | |
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____________ poverty, wars _____________ thousands of lives in Africa so far. A. At top of/killed B.On top of/claimed C. Apart from/ have claimed D. Except for/have killed
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| 6. 难度：中等 | |
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The future of developing countries__________ the hands of children, which is __________education and training for young people is important. A. lies in/why B.is put/ because C.is laid/ the reason D.depends on/why
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| 7. 难度：中等 | |
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Now young people ___________to use computer to develop their ___________skills. A. are trained/ problem solving B. are being trained/ solving problem C. are being taught/ problem solving D. are taught/ solving problem
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| 8. 难度：中等 | |
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People are _________the use of alternative energy sources. Because the fossil fuels _________will be used sooner or later. A. pushing for/ consumed B. struggling for /being consumed C. pushing for/ being consumed D. preferring /being used
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| 9. 难度：中等 | |
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The __________ conclusion is not a set one. It still needs further testing. A. tentative B. basic C. bare D. systematic
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| 10. 难度：中等 | |
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We are working to raise money for the local homeless shelters. _______ , we are collecting clothing to offer those in need. A. For one thing B. Moreover C. As a result D. In the end
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| 11. 难度：中等 | |
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--Who is to give us the lecture today? ---The lady _____ our headmaster into the hall. A. follows B. following C. followed D. to be followed
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| 12. 难度：中等 | |
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______ label to each of the trees, with detailed introduction of their features, and visitors will know more about them and how to protect them. A. To attach B. Attach C. Attached D. Having attached
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| 13. 难度：中等 | |
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Your opinion about the modern education is not similar to ____ of the other teachers’. A. it B. one C. that D. what
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| 14. 难度：中等 | |
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Those natives who _________ move from place to place with their animals in the past have moved into new houses at last. A. could B. would C. might D. should
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| 15. 难度：中等 | |
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---Oh dear! I’ve just broken a glass. --- Never mind. _____. A. It can’t be helped B. You are so careless C. You are welcome D. Bad luck
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| 16. 难度：中等 | |
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Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 36 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 37 to toe, explained that he had 38 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant wife and his two children 39 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back. Once I had 40 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 41 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 42 me back. Before leaving, I had turned the heater 43 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 44 .While the little ones played and ran 45 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 46 . It was about 5 a.m. before they 47 .The young fellow asked me how much he 48 me and I told him that the petrol pump had 49 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it. About a month later, I received a 50 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 51 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 52 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 53 person in the company. In his letter, he thanked me again and 54 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 55 ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits. 1.A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock 2.A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand 3.A. driven B. used C. come D. run 4.A. away B. behind C. over D. out 5.A. supplied B. poured C. equipped D. filled 6.A. sleeping B. crying C. quarrelling D. fighting 7.A. allow B. ring C. lead D. follow 8. A. on B. off C. in D. over 9.A. neat B. hot C. warm D. attractive 10.A. around B. inside C. nearby D. along 11.A. drivers B. guests C. customers D. adults 12.A. left B. arrived C. ate D. disappeared 13.A. gave B. paid C. owed D. offered 14.A. appeared B. exhibited C. calculated D. shown 15.A. call B. letter C. check D. notice 16.A. get B. force C. require D. hope 17.A. pointed B. turned C. worked D. found 18.A. generous B. successful C. serious D. powerful 19.A. praised B. persuaded C. informed D. convinced 20.A. lesson B. business C. aspect D. case
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| 17. 难度：中等 | |
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A woman renewing her driver’s license at the County Clerk’s office was asked to state her occupation. She hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself. “What I mean is,” explained the recorder, “do you have a job, or are you just a …” “Of course I have a job,” said Emily. “I’m a mother.” “We don’t list ‘mother’ as an occupation… ‘housewife’ covers it,” said the recorder. One day I found myself in the same situation. The clerk was obviously a career woman, confident and possessed of a high sounding title. “What is your occupation?” she asked. The words simply popped out. “I’m a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.” The clerk paused, ballpoint pen frozen in midair. I repeated the title slowly, then I stared with wonder as my statement was written in bold, black ink on the official questionnaire. “Might I ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “Just what you do in this field?” Coolly, without any trace of panic in my voice, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research (what mother doesn’t), in the lab and in the field (normally I would have said indoors and out). Of course, the job is one of the most demanding in the humanities (any mother care to disagree?), and I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). But the job is more challenging than most careers and rewards are more of a satisfaction rather than just money.”There was an increasing note of respect in the clerk’s voice as she completed the form, stood up, and showed me out. As I drove into our driveway, buoyed up (鼓舞) by my glamorous new career, I was greeted by my lab assistants---ages 13, 7, and 3. Upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (a 6 month old baby), in the child-development program, testing out a new vocal（嗓音的） pattern. I felt proud! I had gone on the official records as someone more distinguished and indispensable (不可缺少的) to mankind than “just another mother.” Motherhood…What a glorious career! Especially when there’s a title on the door. 1.What can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage? A. Motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society. B. The recorder was impatient and rude. C. The author was upset about the situation that mothers faced. D. The woman felt ashamed to admit what her job was. 2.How did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation? A. curious B. indifferent C. interested D. puzzled 3.Why did the woman clerk show more respect for the author? A. Because the author cared little about rewards. B. Because she admired the author’s research work in the lab. C. Because the writer did something she had little knowledge of. D. Because she thought the author did admirable work. 4.What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To show how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it. B. To show that the author had a grander job than Emily. C. To argue that motherhood is a worthy career and deserves respect. D. To show that being a mother is hard and boring work.
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| 18. 难度：中等 | |
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BEUING (Associated Press 美联社) —China has a growing middle class, a tradition of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year. Selling educational toys should be easy. While China may be the world’s biggest toy maker, many of the best are exported . Department stores here do not have enough high quality toys. It is said that the demand for educational toys is low. A US company, BabyCare, is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China. BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals. People who join the company’s "mother club"can get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost, if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the company’s educational toys and childcare books. "We want to build a sevenyear relationship with those people," said Matthew J. Estes, BabyCare’s president. "It starts during pregnancy , when the anxiety and needs are highest." BabyCare works on a one to one basis. Doctors, nurses, and teachers paid by BabyCare advise parents, explain toys that are designed for children at each stage of development to age six. BabyCare opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo. It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years. It is a new model for China and develops a market in young children’s education and health that no other companies are in. 1.What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us? A. Educational toys and foreign toy markets. B. Problems with China’s toy market and education. C. Reasons for pushing sales of educational toys in China. D. Baby population and various kinds of toys made in China. 2. Which of the following is a fact according to the passage? A. Club members buy BabyCare products for free child care advice. B. Doctors in Beijing help in making BabyCare products. C. Parents are encouraged to pay $ 18 for club activities. D. BabyCare trains Chinese doctors at no extra cost. 3.BabyCare is developing its business in China by. A. opening stores in Beijing hospitals B. offering 18month courses on childcare C. setting up children’s education centers D. forming close relationships with parents 4.Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage? A. Mother’s Club in China. B. BabyCare and Doctors. C. American Company Model. D. Educational Toys in China
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| 19. 难度：中等 | |
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Jonathan James looks like just another kid about to graduate from high school. But this 19-year-old Swede is anything but ordinary, from the computer in his parents’ home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) find out the world’s most wanted cyber criminals . Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede, Fredrik Bjoerck, found out the maker of the “Melissa” virus in March 1999. He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7, finding out the suspected sender of the dangerous “I LOVE YOU” virus. The suspect was caught in Manila on May 8. Jonathan’s special skills are in hot demand as officials around the world express alarm at the “virtual” crimewave. In between studying for final exams, hanging out with friends and refereeing his younger brother’s football matches, the quiet, gentle teenager also gives lessons on e-security (电子安全) to large companies. He reads a lot and exchanges information with other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker trade. Many companies have already tried to employ him, but he is not interested at the moment. Instead, he plans to begin law school in the autumn at Sweden’s Uppsala University and start up his own e-security company. Although he works with the FBI now, his family insists he’s just “a regular kid”. “Jonathan is a great kid, he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,” his little sister Tessa said, adding that he helps the FBI because “he likes to help”, not because he’s looking for fame and recognition. When the world was hit by the “Love Bug” virus, Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e-security to look into the problem. “Finally on May 7, I had some free time, so I began looking.” Within a few hours, he had found the suspect and e-mailed his method and results to the FBI. He said his work on the “Melissa” virus, which took three weeks to solve, was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly. “This time I knew exactly where to start, I knew what to disregard and what to look at.” 1.The passage mainly wants to tell us that ___________. A. Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminals B. Jonathan is really a quiet, gentle and ordinary boy C. many companies want the young computer expert to join in D. any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they are 2.The public started to know something about Jonathan just from _________. A. his helping the US FBI to find out the sender of the dangerous “I LOVE YOU” virus B. his work together with Fredrik Bjoerck to find out the maker of the “Melissa” virus C. his little sister’s talk about his good qualities as a regular kid and a good programmer D. his speech on e-security to many computer companies after his fight against hackers 3. From Jonathan’s success in finding out the sender of the dangerous ‘Love Bug” virus we can infer that _________. A. where there’s a will, there’s a way B. experience is knowledge C. hard work leads to success D. failure is the mother of success 4.What do we know about Jonathan? A. He is a good fame hunter with various abilities. B. He is such a brave fighter that any criminal will feel afraid. C. He is an expert on security, not interested in running a company. D. He is a regular kid but does something unusual.
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| 20. 难度：中等 | |
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Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question. The organization is deep into a long self-analysis known as the journalism credibility project. Sad to say, this project has turned out to be mostly low-level findings about factual errors and spelling and grammar mistakes, combined with lots of head-scratching puzzlement about what in the world those readers really want. But the sources of distrust go way deeper. Most journalists learn to see the world through a set of standard patterns into which they plug each day's events. In other words, there is a conventional story line in the newsroom culture that provides a backbone and a ready-made narrative structure for otherwise confusing news. There exists a social and cultural disconnect between journalists and their readers, which helps explain why the "standard patterns" of the newsroom seem alien to many readers. In a recent survey, questionnaires were sent to reporters in five middle-size cities around the country, plus one large metropolitan area. Then residents in these communities were phoned at random and asked the same questions. Replies show that compared with other Americans, journalists are more likely to live in upscale neighborhoods, have maids, own Mercedes, and trade stocks, and they're less likely to go to church, do volunteer work, or put down roots in a community. Reporters tend to be part of a broadly defined social and cultural elite, so their work tends to reflect the conventional values of this elite. The surprising distrust of the news media isn't rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorial skills but in the daily clash of world views between reporters and their readers. This is an explosive situation for any industry, particularly a declining one. Here is a troubled business that keeps hiring employees whose attitudes vastly annoy the customers. Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers. But it never seems to get around to noticing the cultural and class biases that so many former buyers are complaining about. If it did, it would open up its diversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. needs of the readers all over the world B. causes of the public disappointment about newspapers C. origins of the declining newspaper industry D. aims of a journalism credibility project 2.The results of the journalism credibility project turned out to be______. A. quite trustworthy B. somewhat contradictory C. very instructive D. rather superficial(肤浅的) 3.The basic problem of journalists as pointed out by the writer lies in their _________. A. working attitude B. conventional lifestyle C. world outlook D. educational background
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| 21. 难度：中等 | |||||||||||||||||
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空格1个单词。 People say teenagers are no good. They make too much noise in shopping malls; they drive recklessly up and down America’s main streets; they carry chips on their shoulders as big as the Sears Tower. And at least some of the time those things are true. But we shouldn’t forget that there are hard moments in the life of a teenager too. I watched such a moment not long ago at a woman’s funeral. I didn’t expect the event to affect me. Through much of the ceremony, in fact, I remained unmoved. Then her teenage grandson stepped forward. With his very first deep breath, every heart in that church was achingly reminded of something we had all forgotten. Softly he began: “I want to share a few values that Nana taught me. She never failed to see light in any situation. When our family dog would literally attract her, what would Nana say? ‘Oh, what beautiful markings that dog has.’ That was Nana. “She was a strong woman who often lived in the shadow of my grandpa, who was a successful businessman in this city. But she was the one behind the scenes who provided the strength and support for Grandpa’s career,” he said, with a voice now trembling. “That was Nana’s way.” Through a muffled sob, he continued. “Whenever she did anything worth recognition, you’d have to hear about it from a different source, because she was never one to brag.” Finally, in a voice breaking free of sorrow, he looked up and said, “Nana taught me courage. She put up an incredible fight to the end, when she died peacefully, which is how she lived her life. That was Nana’s way, and I hope I can carry on in the same manner.” There are no hearts as sensitive as those of teenagers, because everything is happening to them for the first time. The trouble with teenagers is that they haven’t learned to be controlled. When that boy rose to speak about the woman who surely had been his truest ally and dearest friend, his honest voice dragged each of us out into the open where we could no longer hide in the calm ritual. He exposed us to the truth about this very real woman who believed in a boy who probably tried the patience of many adults. He reminded us that his grandmother was more than another dot on the chart of life and death. All over again we felt those powerful losses crisscrossing our own hearts, and we knew that when you say good-bye to a beloved grandparent, you say good-bye to something happy, something young in yourself. And that something never really returns, and the pain never really goes away.
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| 22. 难度：中等 | |
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下图叙述了我和父亲散步时所发生的事情。请根据下面6幅图，用英语写一篇题为An Accident的短文。
短文必须包括以下内容： 1. 图中讲述了一个什么故事？ 2. 女孩的言行说明了什么问题？ 3. 你对此事有什么感想？ 注意：1. 对于图中所发生的事情可以适当发挥想象，增加有关细节，但必须合理； 2. 单词数：150左右，标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 **************************************************************************
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