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II. 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2l-30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females __21_ different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to basic differences in __22_ structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and __23__ math problems while women are better at memorizing words and_24__faces. Why the differences? A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions---one controlling the sense of space, __25__, the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains _26__from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women cared for the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids. Whatever the __27__, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed __28__ differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply __29__different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of space to find it, while the woman relies on her __30__ of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way home. 21. A .build B. form C. choose D. show 22. A. brain B. muscle C. heart D. head 23. A. testing B. finding C. making D. solving 24. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting 25. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example 26. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced 27. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation 28. A. slightly B. heavily C. greatly D. quite 29. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up 30. A. drawing B. memory C. thinking D. setting
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第二节：语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。 Many patients who don’t want to tell their doctor how much they really drink are often more honest with a computer. The computer __31__ (use) for this purpose is programmed to be friendly. For example, if a patient called Ann says that __32__ her parents are dead, the computer will say: “I’m sorry to hear that, Ann.” Apart from expressing sympathy, the computer __33___ also question and remind. If a patient says he __34__ drinks alcohol, the computer can ask him, “Never? Not even at parties or at Christmas?” Does this direct contact __35__the patient and the computer mean that we do not need doctors any more? It depends. Computers are useful __36__ they do not look shocked if you say you drink two bottles of whisky __37__day. And they do not stop to talk on the phone as doctors often do. But ___38___ a doctor said, “We smile and we give a patient a handkerchief or put arm around her shoulder if she __39__ (cry). That is ___40___ people will always want us.”
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III. 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 1993, New York State ordered stores to charge a deposit on beverage (="drink)" containers. Within a year, consumers had returned millions of aluminum cans and glass and plastic bottles. Plenty of companies were eager to accept the aluminum and glass as raw material for new products, but because few could figure out what to do with the plastic, much of it wound end up buried in landfills(垃圾填埋场). The problem was not limited to New York. Unfortunately, there were too few uses for second-hand plastic. Today, one out of five plastic soda bottles is recycled in the United States. The reason for the change is that now there are dozens of companies across the country buying discarded plastic soda bottles and turning them into fence post, paint brushes, etc. As the New York experience shows, recycling involves more than simply separating valuable materials from the rest of the rubbish. A discard remains a discard unti1 somebody figures out how to give it a second life — and until economic arrangements exist to give that second life va1ue.Without adequate markets to absorb materials collected for recycling, throwaways actually depress prices for used materials. Shrinking landfill space and rising costs for burying and burning rubbish are forcing local governments to look more closely at recycling. In many areas, the East Coast especially, recycling is already the least expensive waste-management option. For every ton of waste recycled, a city avoids paying for its disposal, which, in parts of New York, amounts to savings of more than $100 per ton. Recycling also stimulates the local economy by creating jobs and reduces the pollution control and energy costs of industries that make recycled products by giving them a more refined raw material. 1. What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers? A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling. B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling. C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them. D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles. 2. The returned plastic bottles in New York used to . A. be turned into raw rnateria1s B. be separated from other rubbish C. have a second-life value D. end up somewhere underground 3. The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is . A. how to reduce their recycling costs B. to sell them at a profitable price C. how to turn them into useful things D. to lower the prices for used materials 4. Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because . A. recycling causes litt1e pollution B. other methods are more expensive C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless D. local governments find it easy to manage 5. It can be concluded from the passage that . A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally B. local governments in the U. S. can expect big profits from recycling C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials D. landfills will sti1l be widely used for waste disposal
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第二节：信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读下列应用文和相关信息， 并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列六则卡通人物的性格介绍： Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other cartoon characters? What makes you love them? Well, maybe because they're like the people around you. Think about it! You may find a friend or classmate who is like them.
E. As confident as Prince of Tennis: He has faith in himself and always wants to win. F. As friendly as Mickey: He is clever and kind. He has a good heart and is glad to help others. Everyone likes to turn to him for help whenever they are in trouble. 请阅读Susan, Tom, John, Bob, George的个性描述，然后匹配与他们个性相当的卡通人物。 56. Tom is a warm-hearted boy, and he cares for others very much. If you meet with any difficulty, you can tell him, and he will surely help you. 57. Susan has many friends and she likes to stay with them in many kinds of parties. On her face there is always a smile. 58. John likes thinking and can always find ways to solve any difficult problems. 59. Bob seems to be very rude and impolite and his words are unpleasant to hear, but his inner heart is full of concerns for others. 60. George believes in himself, and he always wants to win the first place in almost everything.
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IV. 写作 第一节：基础写作（共1 小题，满分15分） 【写作内容】 请为香港书展拟一份宣传简介。 1. 一年一度亚洲最大的书展香港书展将于7月18日开幕； 2. 书展不仅汇集了内地、港台三地的中文书，还包括了多个国家的外文书籍； 3. 书展从1990年至今历经18届，见证了香港书业与文化、教育的发展； 4. 此前的每次书展都会吸引大量国内外的读者前来，引发购书狂潮。 【写作要求】 1. 只能使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容； 2. 参考词汇：香港书展 The Hong Kong Book Exhibition ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【评分标准】句子结构的准确性和复杂度；信息内容的完整性和连贯性。
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第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分 25分） 阅读下面的一封信，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Recently I took part in an English speech contest and successfully went into the final. That day, I thought I had done a good job. At that moment I even had a strong feeling of being the champion. But my dream was soon shattered when my final score was announced. I stood in the hall, feeling empty-minded and puzzled. My memory went back to when I was in junior middle school. I took part in a similar speech contest. I was too proud of myself. I was not well prepared, so it ended up as a total failure. But this time should be different! I had spent a lot of time tailoring each word. Why was it all in vain and I had to be a loser again? Very frustrated, I swore not to take part in this kind of competition again. I was just about to leave when a well-known TV host suddenly said to me he did appreciate my speech. On hearing this, I was filled with mixed feelings---partly surprised, partly excited, partly sad, but there was one thing I am certain about---I did feel something warm and comforting floating inside my body. I never knew a few words and a kind smile could be so inspiring that I suddenly realized that frustration, sorrow, happiness and inspiration are treasures to make life more meaningful. It is these elements that make life real. 【写作内容】 1. 以约30词概括原文的内容要点； 2. 以约120词描写一次你失败的经历，至少包含以下的内容要点： a) 叙述你曾经经历的一件失败的事； b) 因事情的结果导致的当时的心情； c) 最后自己的感悟。 【写作要求】 (1) 你可以使用实例或自行组织故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子； (2) 标题自定。 【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
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