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When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother to come back from work.
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The man who thought of ______a gas engine _____ wheels was the inventor of the automobiles.
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Sir, you ______be sitting in this waiting-room. It is for women and children only.
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I love the quiet, clean countryside, which is _______ I want to go and work there.
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The owner of the restaurant was afraid of ___________ in debt and decided to do some research _______ healthy foods to change the situation.
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| 6. 难度：简单 | |
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语法填空（共10小题，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词的正确形式填空。 Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know ______46_____ most words come from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, ____47___ (especial) when they are not made ___48___ ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany ___49___ (call) Hamburg. They did not speak good English, __50__ they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. Never ___51____ they seen such a strange way. They couldn’t help ___52____ (ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea ___53____ he could do something new. He cooked some round pieces of beef like ____54___ the men from Hamburg ate and sold them in quite a few countries around the world. Whether this story is true or not, it may be considered to be an interesting ___55___.
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| 7. 难度：简单 | |
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The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year，but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day. But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection（复活）from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs，they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria，for example，children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs. 56. Easter comes _______. A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22 C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25 57. To celebrate Easter, people ___________. A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house D. both B and C 58. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________. A. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection B. buying new clothes C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs D. exchange beautiful gifts each other 59. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _________. A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes B. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells C. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells 60. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_______. A. blesses B. Easter eggs C. candy and goodies D. Easter bunny
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| 8. 难度：简单 | |
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Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. “Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake (吸入，摄入), through diet or a vitamin supplement,” Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview. Garland's research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. “There's nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,” he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (增强) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units（IU）a serving. “People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day” Garland said， adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences. The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine. “African Americans, who don't produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin colour, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,” the authors said. 61. According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D, because__. A. it is nutritious B. it can‘t harm people’s health C. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day 62. Which of the following can not help people get more Vitamin D? A. Have some sunshine B. Have more meat C. Have more fortified cheese D. Have a vitamin supplement 63.Who can Garland probably be? A. A health researcher B. A doctor C. A scientist D. A public health official 64.Which of the following food can lower people‘s chance of getting cancer? A. Milk B. Fortified orange juice C. Fortified yogurt D. All of the above 65.People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the passage? A. Asian people B. African people C. American people D. European people
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| 9. 难度：简单 | |
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It doesn't take a rocket scientist long time to figure out that there are better things you could do for your health than take deep breaths on a smoggy（烟雾的）day. A growing pile of research suggests that even relatively low levels of air pollution may be more harmful than previously realized, to both heart and lungs(肺). The latest articles from researchers, published this week in the New England Journal of Medicine, focuses on how particulate (微粒) matter from air pollution affects lung function. “The effect of low levels of particulate pollution found in many urban areas is not unlike secondhand smoke,” experts say. Studies show that short-term effects from particulates include diminished（减少） lung function, coughing, wheezing, and heart attacks. Long-term exposure can also slow normal lung growth, damage lung airways, and increase the risk of dying from lung cancer. Certain populations, such as the very old and the very young, are the most vulnerable to air pollution. However, even the most alarming studies conducted in the most polluted areas suggest that the average person's individual risk from exposure (暴露) is very slight. Relative risk numbers often seem more frightening than they actually are. For example, an earlier study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that short-term exposure to traffic fumes tripled ( 成为3倍) the risk of heart attacks in heart-attack survivors. Short of moving to the countryside or at least away from busy roads, shielding yourself from the effects of air pollution is not easy. Masks won't work. “At the very least,” suggests Murray Mittleman, a cardiologist at Harvard University, “people who regularly exercise outdoors near highways may want to consider remapping their route.” 66. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean? A. Rocket scientists are making researches on people’s health. B. It's obvious that air pollution has a bad effect on people’s health. C. People aren't sure whether taking deep breaths on a smoggy day is bad. D. People often have a hard time when taking deep breaths on a smoggy day. 67. The word "vulnerable" in Paragraph 3 probably means _________. A. easy to be hurt B. easy to be protected C. easy to be used D. easy to be saved 68. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _________. A. that even small risk from particulate causes big problems B. that air pollution often leads to heart attack C. who are most likely to get affected D. that we shouldn't worry about the average low risk 69. In order to be healthier, you'd better _________. A. take deep breaths B. wear a mask C. live in a countryside D. clean the busy road 70. The passage is written in a(n) _________ tone. A. subjective B. humorous C. doubtful D. objective
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| 10. 难度：简单 | |||||||
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信息匹配（共5小题，满分10分） 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 以下是演讲会的资料：
以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息，请匹配适合他们的演讲内容。 71. Alice is now studying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond of sharing her pieces with her classmates. 72. Simon comes from Egypt. He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy. He shows great interest in Chinese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it. 73. Lora and Peter, visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture. At weekends they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chinese festivals as well as their history. 74. Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likes traveling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for some joint–venture enterprises (合资企业). 75. Steve and Mark are both studying in the Chinese Department of China’s Renmin University. They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.
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| 11. 难度：简单 | |
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单词填空（每空1分，共10分） 按照句意，用括号中所给中文或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整；每空只能填一个词，请将该部分答案写在答题纸上。 76. Our government now pays more attention to the development of modern _________(农业). 77. Nobody is allowed to take magazines out of the reading-room without the librarian’s _________ (permit). 78. He is full of ______________ (curious). That’s why he is always reading and doing things of different kinds. 79. You would be greatly ___________(amaze) at how difficult it was. 80. All people should keep a __________(balance) diet in order to keep fit. 81. It was _____________(believe) that the emperor should believe what the cheats had told him. 82. All the ___________(消费者)should be aware of their own rights and protect themselves with the help of the association. 83. This kind of fine work calls for _______________(耐心). You should be carful. 84. On the eve of the Spring Festival, the Chinese will get together and have a family ____________(盛宴)，which is called “Tuanyuan Dinner”. 85. That ___________(新开的) restaurant on the street corner serves food full of energy and fibre.
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| 12. 难度：简单 | |
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完成句子（共10小题，满分10分） 根据句意，在空格处填入适当的单词使句意完整，每空只能填一个词，请将该部分答案写在答题纸上。 86. 杂技演员走钢丝时, 观众都屏住了呼吸。 The audience ___________ its/their ____________as the acrobat walked along the tightrope. 87. 我期待暑假见到你。 I’m __________ ___________ to seeing you this summer vacation. 88. 你会知道她是个信守诺言的女孩。 You’ ll find that she is a girl who always ___________ her ___________. 89. 他们很年轻的时候，就开始谋生了。 They began to___________ their ____________ when they were very young. 90.她说她八点在这等我，但现在九点了，她还没出现。 She told me she would meet me here at 8:00. But it is 9 o’clock now and she still hasn’t _____ ___ __ yet. 91. 考试作弊必予追究。 If you cheat in the exam, you'll never with it. 92. 这本词典不久就要出版。 The dictionary will be published _________ _________. 93. 经过长时间的讨价还价，我妻子终于把那件裙子的价钱砍了下来。 After bargaining for a long time, my wife succeeded in ___________the price of the dress. 94．所有认识他的人都羡慕他取得诺贝尔化学奖。 All those who knew him him his winning the Nobel Prize for chemistry. 95．他们都是由那位老人养育成人的。 They were all by that old man.
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| 13. 难度：简单 | |
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基础写作（1小题，15分） 现有不少学生不吃早餐，请根据以下提供的内容写一篇短文。 写作内容： 标题：Top Meal of the Day 原因：晚上学习太晚，不吃早餐可以多睡一会。 结果：易疲劳，上课总想睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。 建议：早餐不可少，它提供全天所需的能量的30%，青少年健康应从早餐抓起。 写作要求：只能使用5个句子表达全部内容 评分标准：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，语言规范，篇章结构连贯
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