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II. 完形填空（共15题，每小题2分，共30分） My best friend is Cocoa, and I live in a senior-citizen apartment. Cocoa is a ten-year-old dog and I am a sixty-nine-year-old lady, so you can see we both qualify as 11 citizens. He is a 12 companion. He does many amusing things that make me 13 , and when that happens, he is so delighted 14 he just keeps it up. But one afternoon, Cocoa started acting strangely. I was sitting on the floor playing with him, 15 he started pawing and smelling at the right side of my 16 . He had never done anything like this ever before, and I told him, “No.” To Cocoa, one “no” is usually 17 , but not that day. He stopped briefly, and then 18 ran toward me, throwing his entire weight at the right side of my chest. He crashed into me and I cried in 19 , falling down to the floor. Soon after this, I felt a lump (肿块). I went to my doctors, and after X-rays 20 and lab work were done, they told me I had cancer. When cancer starts, a 21 of calcium (钙) builds. Then the lump or cancer attaches itself to this wall. When Cocoa jumped on me, the force of the impact broke the lump away from the wall. This made it possible for me to 22 the lump. I had a complete mastectomy (乳房切除术) and the cancer has not 23 to any other part of my body. The doctors told me if the cancer had gone undetected even six more months, it would have been too 24 . Was Cocoa 25 of just what he was doing? I’ll never really know. What I do know is that Cocoa not only shares his life with me, he has also made sure that I will be around to share my life with him! 11 A. good B. standard C. senior D. great 12 A. wonderful B. tiring C. hungry D. bad 13 A. leave B. cry C. laugh D. jump 14 A. as B. when C. and D. that 15 A. when B. then C. though D. as 16 A. chest B. body C. shoulder D. arm 17 A. right B. good C. enough D. unexpected 18 A. hurriedly B. rudely C. slowly D. suddenly 19 A. pain B. surprise C. trouble D. danger 20 A. experiments B. researches C. tests D. papers 21 A. wall B. cancer C. body D. number 22 A. watch B. have C. get D. notice 23 A. ran B. kept C. entered D. spread 24 A. common B. late C. much D. early 25 A. ashamed B. aware C. afraid D. tired
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III.语法填空：(共10题，每小题1.5分，共15分） People can call 911 when they need help. The police will come quickly. This phone number should be used only 26 an emergency. But there have been some problems with people using the 911 phone number. 27 than half of the calls made to it are an accident. These accidental calls are not real emergencies. Calling 911 when you do not need 28 can be very bad. It wastes the time of the people answering the calls. It can even force someone 29 has a real emergency to wait before 30 (get) the help they need. Many accidental 911 calls come from cellphones. Sometimes keys on the phone 31 (push) and the call goes through without the owner of the phone knowing that he has called an emergency number. People are trying to find 32 way to solve this problem. They are testing a new program that might help solve the problem of accidental 911 calls. This program will make 33 (call) of 911 calls push another key on the phone 34 it is a real emergency. People hope that this change 35 (reduce) the number of accidental 911 calls going through.
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IV. 阅读理【解析】 A long time ago, before there was any money (coins or paper money), people got the things that they needed by trading or exchanging. Salt was one of the first items used to exchange for other items. Later, some of the common things that were used for exchanging were tea leaves, shells, feathers, animal teeth, tobacco, and blankets. Around 3000 BC, barley, a type of grain, was used for exchanging. The world’s first metal money was developed by the Sumerians who melted silver into small bars all weighing the same. This was around 1000 BC. About three hundred years later, people started using coins as official money. Around 640 BC, people in the ancient kingdom of Lydia ( which was in Turkey) created special coins of exact with and purity (纯度). They were made of gold and silver and were stamped with a lion’s head. Later, other empires such as Greece, Persia, and Rome adopted the concept of coins and started developing their own in many different shapes and different metals. Around the year 1000, the Chinese started using paper money. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The Europeans discovered this thanks to Marco Polo who went to China in 1295. the Chinese had different values for the paper notes which were made by the Chinese government. Around 1661, Sweden became the first European country to make paper money. Until 1850, the Spanish dollar was the coin most widely used throughout the world. 1What is the best title for this passage?
2We learn that before coins and paper money were used, _____.
3According to the passage, when did people start using coins as official money?
4The underlined word “adopted” in Paragraph 4 probably means “____”.
5. Which of the following countries first started to use paper money? A. Spain B. China C. Sweden D. Lydia
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Don’t be surprised when strangers talk to you in Canada! You will find that many Canadians will smile at you as they pass in the street, or say something to you like “Hi!” or “How’s it going?” Just reply with something similar. In the UK the reply would be “I’m fine”, but in Canada they say “I’m good”. In company, when someone is offering you a second helping of food or more wine, if you don’t want any more, use the same expression— “I’m good”. In this case, it means “No, thank you. I’ve had enough”. Most Canadians don't press you to eat more than you want. In restaurant, your plate will be cleared away almost immediately you have finished eating. When you go into a shop or store, the shop assistant asks you how you are or if they can help you, it is their way of being friendly and making conversation with the customers. Canadians eat early and go home early. When you are invited to a Canadian’s home, you may be asked to arrive at 5:30 pm or 6 pm. But guests in Europe don’t expect to arrive until 7:30 pm or 8 pm. Remember to take off your shoes and leave them inside the door without being asked. It’s not a religious custom, but it’s practical. In winter, there can be a lot of snow and dirt on your shoes, once you are in the warm house it melts and falls off, making a mess. Canadians tend to have light colored carpets or hardwood floors. If you’re invited for dinner, it will be a full sit- down meal. Meat is usually barbecued in the freezing cold of winter. Do take something with you, like a bottle of wine. Arrive on time and don’t stay over 10 pm. 1. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
2. If you are invited for dinner in your Canadian friend’s home, ________.
3. When a Canadian shop assistant says “How are you?” to you, it suggests that _______.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
5.What would be the best title for this passage?
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People who are outdoors in cold weather should avoid actions like suddenly lifting a heavy basket full of snow. Even walking through heavy, wet snow can strain a person’s heart. Many people aren’t conditioned to the physical stress of outdoor activities and don’t know the dangers of being outdoors in cold weather. Those who like winter sports can suffer accidental hypothermia if they don’t make certain preparations. Hypothermia means the body temperature has fallen below normal. It occurs when your body can’t produce enough energy to keep the internal (内部的) body temperature warm enough. It can kill you. Heart failure causes most deaths in hypothermia. Children, the elderly and those with heart disease are at special risk. As people age, their ability to keep a normal internal body temperature often decreases. Elderly people can suffer hypothermia without knowing they’re in danger because they can’t notice the cold conditions as quickly as the young. Besides cold temperatures, high winds, snow and rain can also steal body heat. Wind is especially dangerous because it removes the layer of heated air from around your body. At 30 degrees Fahrenheit in a 20-mile-per-hour wind, the cooling effect is equal to calm air at four degrees. Similarly dampness (湿气) causes the body to lose heat faster than it would at the same temperature in drier conditions. To keep warm, wear more clothes. This traps air between layers. Also, wear a hat or head scarf. Much of your body’s heat can be lost through your head. Keep your hands and feet warm, too, as they tend to lose heat rapidly. Don’t drink alcohol before going outdoors or when outside. Alcohol makes you feel warm at first because blood vessels in the skin expand. But heat is then drawn away from the body’s important organs. 1. The underlined word “strain” in Paragraph 1 means ________. A. injure B. warm C. control D. burn 2. What is implied in the passage about hypothermia?
3. Based on the passage, one of the reasons why the elderly are at special risk of suffering from hypothermia is that _______.
4.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?
5. Which of the following is NOT a result of drinking alcohol before going outdoors?
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V. 信息匹配：（共5题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下列短文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息：
E. Here are some tips on how to create a good study environment: Find a place to study and keep it for study only. Tool-up the environment with all study needs. Control the noise level at acceptable levels. Avoid relaxing while working. F. When I work on math problems, I write each step as I do it. This makes me think carefully about what I am doing. If the answer doesn’t seem right, I can go back through the steps I wrote to see where I went wrong. 阅读下列学习方面的问题，并与上面的经验相匹配。 51. I love learning new words, but I’m confused about how to remember them well. Whenever I meet a new word, I look it up in the dictionary for its meaning and write it down. However, a few days later, I’ll forget what the word means. It’s really a headache. 52. I can’t concentrate on what the teacher says in class. I sit at the back of the classroom. What the students in the front row do always attracts my attention. I’m wondering if anyone else has the same problem. 53. It’s impossible to write down everything the teacher says in my notebook. I have been told to take down the important points, but how can I tell which points are important? 54. I take good notes in class. I’m curious to know how to make good use of these notes to improve my understanding. I’m often confused about how to deal with the notes. 55. I enjoy studying at home at night or over the weekend. But sometimes I just can’t focus. I think it’s the study environment that makes me not feel like studying. Who can tell me how to improve the study environment?
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VI. 单词短语翻译：（共15题） 1. 按所给中文意思或首字母，填进适当的单词，使句子完整。每空一词（共5题，每小题1分） (1) Muslim women are _________________(禁止) to go out without a veil.(面纱) (2) He was one of the 200 _________________(申请者) for the teaching post. (3) It is ______________(合情合理的) to suppose that house prices will come down soon. (4) Tracing by underground is fast, _____________________(方便的) and cheap. (5) He recognized Mr. Hunter as an old business ______________(熟人)from his years in banking.
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2. 翻译句子，每空一词。（共10个空格，每个空格1分） (6) 我们应该意识到学习外语的重要性。 We should ________ __________ of the importance of learning a foreign language. (7) 她要是早有预见、计划就好了！ If only she _________ ___________ and planned better. (8) 他没有能让老师相信他是诚实的。 He failed to _____ the teacher _______ his honesty. (9) 玛利上课记了很多笔记，以免会忘记。 Mary put down many notes in class _____ __________ she would forget them. (10)明天的天气肯定会更好。 The weather ______ ________ to get better tomorrow.
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VII.写作：（共20分） （1）基础写作：（共15分） [写作内容] 为丰富同学们的课间活动内容，最近你校试行音乐和点播歌曲活动。对此，同学位看法不一。假如你是班长李华，请根据你的调查情况写一个汇报，交给你们的校长Smith先生。
[写作要求] 1.只能使用５个句子表达全部内容 2.开头和结尾已给出（不计入总字数）。 参考词汇：放松 relaxation (n.); 疲劳 tiredness (n.) [评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 Dear Mr. Smith, As a monitor, I think I should say something about the practice of playing music during the class break in our school. … Truly yours, Li Hua
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(2)读写任务：（共25分） 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged. I didn’t seem able to do anything right. As I wrote out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to quit. Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done”, he said, “you’re looking after us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d like my first day. I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything. Praise is like sunshine to the human spirit; no flower can grow without it. And yet, most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold wind of criticism; we are unwilling to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why when one word of praise can bring such benefit? In fact, to give praise costs the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort but will reward both the giver and the recipient with a happy day. Let’s learn to give credit (赞扬) to people around us. [写作内容] 以约30个词概括短文的要点 以120个词就“The Power of Praise”这个主题发表你的看法；并包括如下要点： 1) 在你周围，人们对赞美的看法和做法； 2) 你的观点如何？你怎么做？举例说明赞美的力量。 [写作要求] 可以使用自己的经历或听到的故事，可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子； 标题已经给出 [评分标准] 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适。篇章连贯
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