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第二部分：语言知识及运用（满分25分） 第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. They provide him with wood and other __21__ ; they give him shade; they help to prevent drought(干旱)and __22__. Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire, but,__23__its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to__24__,the home country found itself faced by floods and starvation. Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for__25__to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with ; and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can__26__the people, the forests will slowly disappear. This does not only mean that the villagers’ sons and grandsons have__27__trees. The results are even more serious; for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up—allowing the rain to sink in—and also bind(结合)the soil, thus preventing its__28__washed away easily, but where there are no trees ,the rain falls on hard ground and carrying__29__with it the rich top soil, in which crops__30__so well. With all the topsoil gone, nothing remains but worthless desert. 21．A. uses B. products C. production D. result 22．A. floods B. soil C. air D .sunlight 23．A. with B. by C. on D. without 24．A. break B. unite C. bits D. pieces 25．A. it B. them C. he D. they 26．A. ask B. educate C. want D. remove 27．A. a few B. fewer C. a little D. little 28．A. been B. being C. is D. was 29．A. away B. off C. with D. by 30．A. come B. grow C. get D. Turn
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第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空和词形变化。（每格填1~2个单词） Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the earthquake. 31 (副词), people in the city of Tangshan thought 32 of these. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, 33 destroyed the city. Steam（蒸汽） 34 (burst) from holes in the ground. It gave 35 smelly gas. Many buildings fell into bricks all of a sudden like pieces of dominos. Many people, 36 (include) workers and doctors, came to rescue those 37 (trap) under the ruins. Later that afternoon, 38 (限定词) big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams 39 (organize) to dig out those under the ruins and bury the dead. 40 number of the miners who were rescued from coal mines reached almost 10,000. With the help from all over the country, Tangshan began to recover slowly.
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阅读（共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节：阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A This is a true story from Guyana. One day, a boy took a piece of paper from a box. He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose. He couldn’t get it out. He ran crying to his mother. His mother couldn’t get the paper out, either. A week later, the paper was still in the boy’s nose. His nose began to have a bad smell. So his mother took the boy to a hospital. The doctor looked up at the child’s nose, but she couldn’t get the paper out. She said she had to cut the boy’s nose to get the paper out. The boy’s mother came home looking sad. She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut. The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May. May wanted to see the child, so the child let her look up his nose. “Yes, I can see it,” May said. “It will be out soon.” As she spoke, she shook some black pepper on the child’s nose. The child gave a mighty sneeze and the paper flew out. His mother was surprised. May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim, for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell. So the lucky boy didn’t have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut. 41. After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, ____. A. he took it out B. his mother took it out C. he did nothing but cry D. he tried to take it out but failed 42. The paper ball stayed in the boy’s nose for ____. A. at most seven days B. less than seven days C. more than seven days D. exactly seven days 43. According to the story, _____ was most worried about the boy’s accident. A. the boy’s mother B. Sidney C. May D. the doctor 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boy’s nose. B. May succeeded in taking the paper out. C. The boy’s mother found some black pepper to solve the problem. D. The boy had to have his nose cut at last. 45. The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because ____. A. he needed to learn to swim B. the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose. C. the sea water would wash out the paper ball. D. he needed a rest
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B One night last February, a seventeen-year-old Duffy drove home along a winding road, he saw a strange light thrown against the tree. “I knew it wasn’t the moon”, he said. “I drive this road all the time and I notice little things out of place.” Duffy stopped his car and got out to examine. Below him far down in the deep valley lay a broken car with its headlights on. Thirty minutes earlier, a man had driven off the edge of the road, which has no guardrail. His car fell and rolled end over end, landing on its top more than two hundred feet below. Duffy rushed to call for help, then returned and got down to reach the injured driver. Snow covered the valley and the temperature was below freezing. After struggling back up the cliff, Duffy took off his jacket and shirt and wrapped the injured man in time, along with the blankets from his car. Life-saving deeds are starting to become usual action for Duffy, the oldest of seven children. When he was 12, he saved his ten-year-old brother from drowning. Two years ago, his three-year-old sister ate rat poison, and Duffy cleaned out her mouth, make her drink milk to protect her stomach and called doctors. “We have tried to teach the children good values, and it looks like we have got some reward for it.” His father says. 46. The strange light came from ________. A. The bright moon. B. Duffy’s car. C. The broken car in the valley D. an unknown place 47. The phrase” landing on its top” means the car lay_________. A. on the top of the cliff B. with its wheels upward C. with its head upward D. on the road as usual 48. Duffy wrapped the man because_________. A. he was badly injured B. he had lost too much blood C. he had nothing on D. it was too cold that day 49. From the above article, we can see Duffy has saved ________ at least. A. two B. three C. four D. five 50. “We have tried to teach the children good values” may probably mean Duffy’s parents often tell their children_________. A. to help people in danger B. how to save people’s lives C. to remember the value of the car D. how to do business
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第二节：信息匹配 下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合信息。请阅读下列应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡填上对应题号（51---55）的相应选项字母。首先，请阅读下列的应用文： Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street. Are you looking for a part-time? We require 3 part-time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience requires. Applicants should be between 18 and 26. Call 366-76564 for more information. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754. Teacher Needed: Tommy’s Kindergarten needs 2 teachers / trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 56. Part-time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephones and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132. University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. 请阅读以下职位申请者的信息，然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的职位： ●Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position. ●Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part-time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evenings. ●Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position. ●Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position. ●Lynne Nagata. Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part-time job. 申请者 申请职位 51. Jack Anderson
55. Lynne Nagata E. part-time job at the weekend F. university teaching assistant
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单词拼写：根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示写出单词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 56. She _________________(道歉) to me for not answering quickly. 57. They are $100 each but if you buy ten, I will give you a 10% d______________. 58. They ________________ (说服) me to go with them at last. 59. The man was badly ill, but he _____________(生存下来). 60. Thev____________ from England to India used to take 6 months. 根据下列各句句意及所缺单词的汉语意思，完成下列各句，每空只填一词。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分） 61. 他驱车朝广州方向驶去。 He drove off __________ __________ ___________ __________Guangzhou. 62. 你必须小心开车，你要对乘客的安全负责。 You must drive carefully, for you ________ ________ ________ the passengers’ safety. 63. 社会正以高速发展，但有些村民的生活还没有改变。 The society is developing _________ _________ _________ _________ , but some villagers’ life seems to remain unchanged.. 64. 赶快结束这个故事吧，我得去看医生了。 Hurry to ________ your story ________ _________ ________, I have to go the doctor. 65. 这个房间是那个的三倍大。 This room is ________ ________ _________ ________ of that one..
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书面表达（满分10分） 为庆祝6月5日“世界环境保护日”，某英文报社将举行一次英文作文竞赛，呼吁人们保护环境，提出有效的保护措施。请以下面的内容为参考，写一篇文章投稿。 1. 不要乱扔垃圾，应该保持环境清洁； 3. 植树造林，保护环境； 4. 保护海洋，禁止过度捕鱼； 5. 充分利用自然资源。 注意：1. 词数：120词左右； 2. 可适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译。 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
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