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江西省09-10学年高一下学期期中考试(英语)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

We can never expect    bluer sky unless we create     less polluted world.  

A.a; a

B.a; the

C.the; a

D.the; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Is it to hold the 2010 World Exhibition _______ makes Shanghai the focus of the world?

A.when 

B.that

C.which 

D.what

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 I like _____ in the spring when the weather is warm and everything begins to grow.

A.this

B.that

C.these

D.it

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 Many new means__________ to prevent the river ____________.

A.have found, from polluting

B.have found, from being polluted

C.have been found, from being polluted

D.has been found, from being polluted

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Having said goodbye to their friends, they _______ for home.

A. set about            B. set up         C set down        D. set off         

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 My sister, as well as her classmates who_______ late for class , ________ criticized by their head teacher.

A.were, were

B.was, was

C.were, was

D.were, was

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
7. 难度:简单

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Many years ago, a salesman opened a bag of things from Scotland and found a card at the top. It  36   , “Expect a Miracle(奇迹).” “What does that mean?” he thought, and then  37   it into his pocket.

That night he showed it to his wife. “Look at this, dear. What do you think it means?”

“Maybe this is what we need,” she said. “Our 38  are so great that they are too much for us. If we start   39   great things instead of the worst, miracle may 40 .” They decided to try changing their thinking for a few days, starting with their    41   problems. Then something changed. Not only did they find their problems    42   be worked out, but they also started   43  a lot of money.

To make miracles happen, you have to start by expecting them. That way your   44   can become focused in positive (积极的) ways. There are    45   coincidences(巧合), and all kinds of happy experiences   46    one after another. 

One becomes hopeful and optimistic(乐观的). Little problems began   47   , while the big ones become much easier to work out. Success is not    48   you thought it was.

A positive thinker first sets clear and proper goals(目标). Then he goes to work, and   49   working. He never gives up. His dreams are sure to come true, and    50    they do, a miracle happens.

Miracles come in all    51   : big, medium-sized, and small. Start expecting the small ones, and work your way   52    to the big. Think positively,   53     yourself and work hard. You’ll find yourself    54    by how meaningful and   55    your life has become.

36. A. wrote                B. read                C. told                D. expressed

37. A. set                  B. sent                C. spent              D. put

38. A. problems             B. questions            C. suggestions          D. advice

39. A. imagining              B. realizing             C. suggesting         D. expecting  

40. A. take in                B. take up                   C. take place          D. take over   

41. A. smallest               B. biggest                   C. difficult               D. easy     

42. A. would                B. could                   C. should               D. might

43. A. making               B. taking                  C. finding               D. doing   

44. A. suggestion          B. money                 C. ability               D. trust

45. A. harmful                  B. strange                  C. useful               D. embarrassing

46. A. live                         B. stop                      C. work                  D. follow   

47. A. losing                   B. disappearing            C. growing            D. displaying     

48. A. as soon as              B. as long as                 C. as far as              D. as well as

49. A. keeps on              B. keeps up                 C. keeps out                  D. keeps from   

50. A. while                        B. before                          C. until                           D. when

51. A. shapes                B. types             C. sizes               D. kinds

52. A. up                    B. out                C. off                 D. for     

53. A. think of                     B. take care of        C. speak out            D. believe in 

54. A. bored                    B. surprised          C. upset                  D. puzzled   

55. A. dull                   B. careful            C. lively                   D. unloving 

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
8. 难度:简单

Canada is a very large country. It is the second largest country in the world. By contrast it has a very small population. There are slightly over 30 million people there. Most Canadians are of British or French origin, and French is an official language of Canada as well as English. About 45% of the people are of British origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc., come from Britain. Nearly 30% are of French origin. Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of Quebec.

Over the years, people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world. They are from most European countries and also from China, besides other Asian countries.

However, Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive. Canadian Indians lived along the coast, by the rivers and lakes and in forests. Today there are only about 350 000 Indians in the whole country, with their own languages. In the far north live the Inuit. There are only 27 000 Canadian-Inuit. Their life is hard in such a difficult climate.

56. About       live in Quebec.

A. 30% of the French-Canadians

B. 45% of the Canadians

C. 29 000 000 people

D. 9 000 000 French-Canadians

57. The underlined word “origin” in Paragraph One means      .

A. 血统         B. 后裔

C. 先驱         D. 猿人

58. About 23% of people came from      .

A. China         B. England        C. France

D. some other countries except France and Britain

59. Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A. There are 27 000 Canadian-Indians in Canada.

B. More than 13 million people have come from Britain and France in recent years.

C. There are nearly 30% of the populations whose parents or grandparents come from France.

D. There are no people when the Europeans began to arrive in Canada.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

Festival activities program

TIME AND PLACE

October 24~30:  9:00 a.m. ~4:00p.m

Oct.25~29:  12:00 p.m~9:00 p.m.

At Kerry Centre Hotel

Classroom area

1) English Taster Lesson

2) Food health-keeping method presentation Computer area

3) E-Photography and Techno Music

4) Education Software Demonstration

Internet Training area

SINA and Capital on- Line will provide Internet training for the public. The focus(焦点) will be on browsing the Internet; how to find useful information on the web and how to design an elementary Web page

Foyer activity area

5) The students from Beijing TV University for the Aged will provide calligraphy (handwriting demonstration)

6) Children activities Lectures

21st Century, the educational weekly of China Daily, will invite experts from English- speaking countries to hold lectures from 18:30 to 20:30 on Oct. 27 to 29 and in the daytime on Oct. 30.

60. A 70 -year- old teacher wants to see how to use writing brush well. He should go to ________.

A. Classroom area                     B. Computer area

C. Internet Training area                 D. Foyer Activity area

61. A person who is interested in internet can go to ____________.

A. Computer area at 9 .m. Oct. 30

B. Internet Training area at 11 a. m. Oct. 24

C. Classroom area at 8:00 p. M. Oct. 26

D. Lectures at 9:00 p. m. Oct. 29

62. The students of English Department have a chance to learn English at __________.

A. 9:00~9:45 a .m. Oct. 27             B. 15:00~15:45 Oct. 30

C. 17:15~18:00 Oct. 28                D. 12:00~12:45 Oct. 25

63. The underlined word "browsing" in the passage probably means ____________.

A. seeing everywhere

B. going here and there

C. staring everywhere

D. reading here and there in book, etc  

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

In the 1880s, Mark Twain established and operated his own publishing firm. He also became interested in various investments, especially an elaborate typesetting machine. He lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. Also, his publishing company declared bankruptcy (破产) in April 1894. Thus, in January 1895, Mark Twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts.

Mark Twain eventually recovered from his financial difficulties, through his continued writing and a successful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896. During this much-publicized tour, Twain lectured in such places as India, South Africa and Australia. By the time he returned, he had become an international hero. Twain enjoyed this attention, and his habits of smoking cigars or a pipe and wearing unconventional white suits contributed to his showy image. He also made use of his position as a public figure to criticize the US foreign policy.

Although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898, Mark Twain had begun to experience tragedy in his personal life. Suzy, his oldest daughter, died of meningitis (脑膜炎) in 1896, while her parents and sister Clara were abroad. In 1903, Mark Twain sold the beloved house in Hartford, which had become too closely associated with Suzy’s death. His wife, Olivia, who had developed a heart condition, died on June 5, 1904. His youngest daughter, Jean, died on Dec. 24, 1909.

64. Which is not the reason why Mark Twain found himself in debt?

Because he devoted all his energy to his writings.

Because his publishing firm bankruptcy.

He lost almost $ 200 000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894

Because he lost a large quantity of money in various investments.

65. How did Mark Twain pay off his debts?

A.  By borrowing money from the bank.

B.  By investing in foreign countries.

By writing articles and a successful lecture tour.

By printing his own articles and selling them for money.

66. It can be inferred that Mark Twain ________________.

hated smoking cigars

liked wearing black clothes

hated the US foreign policy at that time

hated giving lectures in the foreign countries

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.

Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East Indian Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.

At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few British drink tea without milk.

At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.

67.Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?

A. The British got expensive tea from India. 

B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.

C.The British were the first people in Europe who drank tea.

D.It was not until the 17th century that the British had tea.

68.Tea became a popular drink in Britain_____________.

A.in eighteenth century           B.in sixteenth century

C.in seventeenth century      D.in the late seventeenth century

69.People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because_____________.

A.it tasted like milk               

B.it tasted more pleasant

C.it became a popular drink

D.Madame de Sevigne was such a lady with great social influence that people tried

to copy the way she drank tea

70.We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly

due to the influence of ________.

A.a famous French lady             B.the ancient Chinese

C.the upper social class            D.people in Holland

71.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The history of tea drinking in Britain     B.How tea became a popular drink in Britain

C.How the British got the habit of drinking tea   D.How tea-time was born

 

四、其他题
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

对话填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

请认真阅读下面对话,根据各题所给首字母的提示,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,

写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。

(M-----Mike, T-----Tony)

M: Hi, Tony. How was your (76) v _____to the Western Forest last weekend?               76._______

T: It was wonderful(77) i_______ .                                                                                     77._______

The air is fresh, the water is clean and the trees are so green.

M: Did you see any wild animals on the hills?

T: (78) N______ except some unknown birds flying and singing in the woods.                78._______

M: (79) S______ exciting. Why isn’t there wildlife?                                                                79._______

T: My dad told me that there used to be plenty of wildlife in the mountain,

including goats, deer and so on, but they are all in danger of (80) d_______           80._______

out today.            

M: What do you think seems to be the (81 )c________ of that?                                   81._______

Perhaps the local people didn’t realize the (82)i_________ of the forest                82._______

and wildlife, so that they kept cutting down trees for firewood and hunting wildlife for food or money.

M: What a shame! But what is done today?

T: Today many (83)m _______ have been taken                                                                       83._______

to (84) p_______ the forest from being damaged or destroyed.                             84._______

M: So you can(85) e ______ fresh air, clean and water and green trees today!              85_______

T: Exactly!

 

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