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河北省2009-2010学年度高一下学期期中考试英语试题
一、其他题
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

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第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. peach      A. ahead          B. scream         C. break            D. steak

2. honest      A. hostess       B. hour           C. harbour        D. harvest

3. surprise  A. surround      B. further       C. urban        D. nurse

4. arrival   A. agriculture       B. atmosphere     C. audience        D. award

5. balance  A. increase           B. dictation         C. distance         D. topic   

 

二、单项填空
详细信息
2. 难度:简单

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--- What can I do for?

--- I’d like to buy a gift for my sister’s birthday, one at a proper price but of _____ great use and it’d better be ______ surprise.

A./; a

B.the; a

C.a; /

D./; the

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

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On April Fool’s Day people often play tricks _____ others.

A.to

B.with

C.on

D.in

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

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Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he ______Tom to go with him.

A.might have asked

B.should ask

C.must have asked

D.should have asked

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

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We admire her ______ her bravery.

A.for

B.on

C.in

D.after

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

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Lewis searched for his ID card for a whole day last Sunday, but it ____ in his pocket the next day.

A.turned up

B.turned over

C.turned on

D.turn out

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

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We need to strike a ______ between the needs of the country and the rights of the individual(个人).

A.silence

B.difference

C.balance

D.weakness

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

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We will learn how to operate the machine _______.

A.at a time

B.at one time

C.at the time

D.in time

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

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---Will you give up the plan?

---No. No matter what result is, I’ll still ______ to do it.

A.manage

B.try

C.allow

D.encourage

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

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Do you often shop in our store? How much do you ______ spend every time?

A.approximately

B.properly

C.immediately

D.probably

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

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---May I go with my friends to the harvest festival ? 

--- _______

A.Yes, you may not.

B.No, you may.

C.No, you mustn’t.

D.Yes. you must.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

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He has behaved in the most extraordinary way recently, I wonder what can _______his actions.          

A.answer for

B.wish for

C.ask for

D.account for

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
13. 难度:中等

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第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.

There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.

It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly.

Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.

41. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?

Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.  

B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.

Corn, fish, cream and pork.   

D. Rice, beancurd(豆腐), apples, fish and chicken.

42. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?

A. Going to school without any breakfast

B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time..

C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.

D. Having different food from all four food groups.

43. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that _____.

A. every person needs food to grow well

B taking exercise can keep your body strong

C. the right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy

D. enough energy helps people think more quickly

44. The best title for this passage is _____.

A. The Four Food Groups            B. A Healthy Diet

C. Your Body And Food                D. Food And Your Health

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

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Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富),” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.       

If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.  

The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.  

Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.  

An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.    

He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.  

A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.  

“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”

45. The writer thinks that_____________

health is more important than wealth    

B. work is as important as studies

C. medicine is more important than pleasure 

D. nothing is more important than money

46. The underlined part means “__________”.

he was feeling better than ever    B. he wasn’t a healthy man

C. he was feeling worse than before   D. he will be well again

47. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man__________before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.

A. was a heavy smoker         B. didn’t smoke so much

C. didn’t smoke               D. began to learn to smoke

48. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.

B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.

C. The man thanked the doctor.

D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

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When coal is burned in a boiler, two kinds of ash by-products are produced: a heavy bottom ash and a fine-as-powder fly ash. About 10 to 15 percent of the coal by-product is bottom ash which is used like sand on streets and highways covered with ice, and also on highways as paving material.

It is the fly ash, however, that is receiving much attention. Once considered a waste, fly ash is now regarded as a natural resource in the United States. It can be placed in some lower places, where it is compacted(压实) and covered with soil, for the seeds of various grasses and plants to be placed in the soil to make the land productive.

Fly ash may be added to concrete (混凝土)to build roads and other kinds of buildings, taking the place of the cement(水泥) up to 20 percent. As a by-product of burned coal, fly ash requires no extra energy to be produced, while cement production requires great amounts of energy.

Besides, the technology is able to take out some useful minerals from the fly ash, which is still a very expensive process today. But the time may come when it is cheaper to take out these products from ash than to mine new supplies.

49. The bottom ash can be put on icy streets________.

A. in order to rebuild them          B. in order to make them colorful

C. so that people can walk on them   D. so that cars can run faster

50. The fly ash can be used to________.

A. grow various plants   B. take the place of soil

C. cover productive land       D. make more productive land

51. Which of the following is right?

A. To produce fly ash, some extra coal is to be burned.

B. Fly ash is made while producing cement.

C. It takes less energy to produce fly ash than cement.

D. Fly ash is a costless by-product.

52. The word “mine” in the last sentence of the passage means_______.

A. to buy things from other countries

B. to search for useful materials in the mountains

C. to dig deeply into the ground to get useful materials

D. to take out certain materials from other things

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

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Among the four skills in learning English, which of these is the “Odd-Man-Out”? The answer is speaking. The other three you can do alone on your own. But you can't really speak alone! Speaking to yourself can be “dangerous” because men in white coats may come and take you away !

Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practise speaking when you are alone? At school if you pay to go to a language school, you should use the chance to speak .If your teacher asks you to speak in pairs or groups with other students, try to say as much as possible. Don't worry about your mistakes. Just speak!

Conversation Clubs Many cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for another . Look in your local newspaper to find a conversation club near you .They are usually free although some may charge a small entrance fee.

Shopping Even if you don't want to buy anything ,you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop. “How much does this cost?” “Can I pay by cheque?” Often you can start a real conversation—and it costs you nothing!

Cafe and Bars There are often American, Britain, Irish and Australian bars in many large cities .If you can find one, you'll probably meet many people speaking English as a first or second language.

Language is all around you Everywhere you go, you find language .Shop names, street names ,advertisements ,notices ,and car numbers....When you walk down the street , practice reading the words and numbers that you see .Say them to yourself .It's not exactly a conversation ,but it will help you to “think” in English .But don't speak too loud!

Songs and Video Repeat the words of an English-language song singing with the music until it becomes automatic. It's good practice for your memory and for the mouth muscles that you need for English.

Above all, speak as much as possible! Make as many mistakes as possible! When you know that you have made a mistake, you know that you have made progress!

57.What does “Odd-Man-Out” probably mean according to the passage?

A. Someone or something appearing different from others.

B. Someone or something standing out of the group.

C. Someone or something arranged in pairs.

D. Someone or something easily mistaken for another.

58.What might happen if you speak to yourself loudly in public?

A. The police will take you away and punish you.

B. The doctors will force you to stay in hospital.

C. You will have to pay to escape being punished.

D. You will be forbidden to be member of the club.

59.Why does the writer say “Make as many mistakes as possible”? Because _______.

A. everyone will make mistakes in learning English

B. everyone will meet people speaking English with some mistakes

C. making mistakes is a must in making progress in learning English

D. making mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking

60.According to the passage, which way is not likely to be accepted by English beginners?

A .Recite poems loudly along the riverside.

B. Listen to some English pop songs and video.

C. Find an Englishman to speak English with.

D. Take to the TV showing programmes at home.

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

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第II卷(非选择题共55分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在要求的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式:

66.____________ Pages should not be copied without the_____(允许) of the publisher.

67.____The girl ___(给….印象) her boyfriend’s family with her liveliness and sense of humor.

68. ____________On blue days you feel like you are ____(漂浮) in an ocean of sadness.

69. ____________Ladies and gentlemen, good evening! Welcome______ (上、登) the1234 Train, the next station is the end of the line.

70.____________ The flowers were _______(打算) for my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.

71. ___________ A long time ago, a great number of English people ______ (定居) in America and Australia.

72. ___________ They laid eggs too and ______(存在, 继续生存) on the earth for more than 140 million years.

73. ____________We had an _______(争论) with the waiter about the bill.

74. ____________They had learned that most Canadians live ______(在…之内) a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.

75. ____________ The new minister will be _______(批准)in office by the Queen.

 

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