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湖北省武汉市2010届高三五月供题训练(三)英语
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

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Urban crowdedness would be greatly relieved if fares________on public transport were more reasonable.

A.offered

B.spent

C.paid

D.charged

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

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These articles________the problems of the modem world, including race relations and community development.

A.address

B.avoid

C.create

D.correct

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

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The former Olympic champion was________in the quarterfinals last night when he lost 0-2 at home.

A.knocked off

B.knocked out

C.knocked down

D.knocked over

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

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Government should adopt laws that would ban advertising and other types of________of tobacco products.

A.delivery

B.spread

C.promotion

D.discount

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

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Heavy drinking used to be acceptable, but as drunken driving has caused so many tragedies public opinion is no longer________.

A.accurate

B.tolerant

C.appropriate

D.reliable

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

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.As is often pointed out, knowledge is a two-edged weapon which can be used_____________for good or evil.

A.similarly

B.widely

C.equally

D.properly

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

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The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more________

A.at length

B.at last

C.at stake

D.at most

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
8. 难度:简单

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第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I come across a good article in reading newspapers,I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so,I find the article on the   31   side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to   32   in good health,or advice about how to behave and   33  yourself in society.If I cut the front articles,the opposite one is likely to suffer   34  ,leaving one half of it or keeping the text    35    the title.Therefore,the scissors would stay before they start,    36   the cutting would be halfway done when I find out the   37    result.

Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time,both worth your   39   .You can only take up one of them;the other has to wait or be   39   up.But you know the future is unpredictable—the changed situation may not   40   you to do what is left behind.Thus you are   41   in a difficult position and feel sad.How come nice    42  and clever ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that your life   43    greatly on your preference of your one choice to the other.

In fact that is what   44   is like;we are often   45   with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both  46    like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is   47   to the thing only after we get into another.The former may be more important than the latter and this   48   a divided mind.I still remember a philosopher’s   49 :“When one door shuts,another opens in life.”So a casual(不经意的)    50   may not be a bad one.

31.A.same       B.opposite       C.either              D.front

32.A.get          B.bring         C.1ead              D.keep

33.A.enjoy              B.help        C.conduct           D.dress

34.A.damage        B.destroy         C.hurt             D.injury

35.A.on           B.for            C.without           D.off

36.A.or           B.but          C.so               D.for

37.A.satisfying      B.regrettable     C.surprising          D.impossible

38.A.courage        B.patience        C.strength            D.attention

39.A.given       B.picked        C.held               D.made

40.A.persuade       B.agree        C.allow              D.tell

41.A.filled        B.struck       C.caught             D.attracted

42.A.chances        B.conditions     C.wishes          D.ways

43.A.progresses     B.goes          C.changes             D.improves

44.A.study       B.1ife           C.society              D.nature

45.A.supplied       B.connected      C.fixed              D.faced

46.A.available      B.desirable      C.considerable        D.enjoyable

47.A.turned         B.transferred    C.paid             D.drawn

48.A.gives way to   B.gives rise to   C.gets through to     D.gets close to

49.A.remarks       B.sayings        C.slogans            D.comments

50.A.behavior     B.action       C.choice             D.attitude

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
9. 难度:简单

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STEVE Wayne, 16, who worked this summer as a lifeguard and swim teacher in Idaho Falls, was thrilled to see an extra $20 in his paycheck when the federal minimum wage increased in July.

“When you’re getting paid minimum wage, anything helps, ” Wayne said.Wayne is one of several hundred thousand American teenagers who earn the minimum wage. The last of three recent increases that took the minimum from $5.15 an hour in 2007 to $7.25.U.S. Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis says the minimum-wage increase will pump an extra $5.5 billion into the economy over the next year, which is helpful at a time when the economy is hurting.

"You're giving people who spend money a raise," says Kai Filion of the Economic Policy Institute. "Those people will go out and spend that money, and it will circulate through the economy."

But other economists say raising the minimum wage actually hurts the very people it's designed to help. A higher hourly minimum, they say, could force businesses to cut workers' hours, or even lay people off.

"What matters for people earning minimum wage is how much money they take home, in total, in their paycheck," explains Rajeev of Georgia State University's Economic Forecasting Center. "Their hourly rate may go up, but their number of hours may come down, so it's not an overall increase."

Business owners also say that raising the minimum wage exerts(施加)upward pressure on other wages. "If the minimum wage is $7 and I have to pay $8 or $9 to hire a dishwasher, then the cooks are going to say they want more," sayd Cleveland restaurant owner Rick. "How much can I charge for that hamburger?"

Another argument is that it makes it more expensive for businesses to hire new workers. For many businesses already struggling to make ends meet in these tough times, it will be simply too expensive to keep or to hire new people.

55.Steve Wayne was excited that_____________ .

A.his hard work had paid off

B.he had received a big wage increase

C.he has more money due to an increase in minimum wage

D.the wages of American teenage workers have been increased

56.According to the text, the US federal government has increased minimum wage with the aim of__________

A.decreasing unemployment

B.promoting economic recovery

C.increasing American teenagers’ wage

D.narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor

57.What matters most to people in need of help is_____________.

A.a higher hourly minimum       B.more working hours

C.a minimum-wage increase      D.an increase in total income

58.Some are against the increase in minimum wage because they say_____________.

A.only very few workers will be helped

B.they have to cut down working hours

C.many business owners can’t afford to employ new workers

D.minimum wage workers will expect more pay rises in the future

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

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Warning: reading too much Cinderella to your daughter may damage her emotional health in later life. A paper to be developed at the international congress of cognitive psychotherapy in Gothenburg suggests a link between the attitudes of women abused by their parents and early exposure to the wrong sort of fairy tales. It says girls who identified with Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast were more likely to say in destructive relationships as adults.

The theory was developed by Susan Darker Smith, a psychotherapist at the University of Derby. She interviewed 67 female abuse survivors and found that 61 put up with serial abuse because they believed they could change their partners and with patience, composition and love. Hardly any of the women in a control group, who had not experienced abuse, thought they could change their partners in this way.

These women and men said they would leave a relationship rather than put up with abuse from a partner. Ms Darker Smith found the abused women were much more likely to identify with Cinderella and other submissive female characters in fairytales, who were later rescued by a stranger prince or hero.

Although most girls heard the stories, damage appeared to be done to those who adopted the submissive characters as role models. “They believe if their love is strong enough they can change their parents’ behaviors, she said.” Overexposure in children to stories that emphasize the transformational qualities of love may make women believe they can damage their partners.” For example, they might never have understood the obvious flaw(缺点) in the story of Rapunzel, who remained locked in a high tower until rescued by a knight on a white horse, who broke the door down. “The question,” said Ms Darker Smith, “is why she did not break the door down herself.”

59.The passage is especially intended for _________.

A.parents with young daughters

B.girls who like reading fairy stories

C.girls who think they can change their partners

D.parents with grown-up daughters

60.Cinderella, Rapunzel and Beauty in Beauty and the Beast are similar in that _________.

A.they all married some princes

B.they all changed their partners with love

C.they were all abused by their partners

D.they all put up with abuse

61.Which of the following statements is true of the women in a control group?

A.They don’t believe in fairy tales.

B.They don’t believe in the transformational qualities of love.

C.They have also experienced abuse.

D.They survived abuse.

62.What does the underlined word “submissive” in the 3rd paragraph probably mean?

A.kind-hearted      B.obedient       C.gentle                 D.easy-going

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

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The global financial crisis is likely to cause increased mental health problems and even suicides(自杀)as people struggle to deal with poverty and unemployment, the World Health Organization warned Thursday.

Hundreds of millions of people worldwide are already affected by mental problems such as depression and bipolar disorders (带狂躁的抑郁症) and the current market meltdown (崩溃) could worsen feelings of despair among people who can't stand such illnesses.

The United Nations agency said the impact could be especially marked for those living in low and middle income countries where access to treatment is often limited.

“We should not be surprised at the turbulence (动荡) and likely consequences of the current financial crisis. Now we are seeing a huge gap in taking care of people in great need,” WHO director general Margaret Chan told at a meeting of mental health experts.

“It should not come as a surprise that we continue to see more stresses, suicides and mental disorders,” Chan warned.

Benedetto Saraceno, director of WHO's mental health, said mental health disorders affected one in four people at some point in their lives.

Mental and neurological disorders are often chronic (慢性的) and disabling, he said. Nearly 1 million people commit suicide worldwide every year, a large proportion (比例) of them are young adults.

Asked about the financial crisis, Saraceno said, “Poverty can be the consequence of such events, the debts, despair and sense of loss that may reach middle and lower classes. Even the poor can be affected by this crisis.”

“There is a clear evidence that suicide is linked to financial disasters. I am not talking about the millionaire's jumping out of the window but about poor people,” he said. The global crisis could be expected to affect the “stability(稳定)of communities and families”, according to Saraceno.

67.According to the passage, the chief result of the worldwide financial crisis is that  ________ . 

A.more people will be poorer                    

B.more people will be out of jobs

C.more people will suffer from mental problems    

D.more people will commit suicide

68.The United Nations agency worried that________. 

A.more rich people would commit suicide

B.the financial crisis might especially influence developing or underdeveloped countries

C.the current market meltdown could worsen feelings of despair

D.hundreds of millions of people in the world were already affected by mental problems

69.It is implied that ________.  

A.far more work should be done to help those who are mentally ill

B.it will be surprising to see more people commit suicide

C.a mental disorder is a chronic disease

D.many more adults commit suicide worldwide than people of other ages

70.The best title for the passage is _________.  

A.Consequences of Global Financial Crisis.

B.Mental Disorders Resulting From Global Financial Crisis.

C.Suicides as a Result of Market Meltdown.

D.Chronic Mental Disorders.

 

四、其他题
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

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第四部分:书面表达(共两节,满分40分)

第一节:完成句子(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答

案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

71.The head master responded to the parents, saying their kids were_____________(太小而不能)attend school.(too)

72._____________(听他的口音), he must be a native rather than a tourist. (judge)

73.Do you feel like dining out for a change our would you rather we two_____________(吃晚饭)at home?(have)

74.This is the only one of the regions _____________(遭受袭击)by earthquakes last year.(hit)

75.When_____________(问到他的秘诀)of his success, he said he owed much of his success to his family.(ask)

76.So_____________(这本书非常有趣)that I can hardly tear myself away from it.(interesting)

77.We rushed to the stadium, _____________(结果被告知)the performance had come to an end.(ten)

78.We Chinese do take pride in_____________(我们取得的成就)in the last 10 years.(achieve)

79._____________(我们生来具备的)is a general ability to learn and adapt, not a language specific part of the brain.(born)

80.The house_____________(他付了)a large sum of money last year is now worth twice as much.(pay)

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
13. 难度:简单

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第二节:短文写作(共1题;满分25分)

假如你是武汉某中学高中学生李华,英国一所中学将于下周一、周二组织学生来你校开展交流活动。期间,John Smith将借住你家。请你代表全家写信给John,欢迎他的到来。并告知有关活动安排。信的内容要点如下:

时间:   活动安排:

周一      学校活动

周二      游览市区景点

晚上      看电视,玩游戏,聊天

注意:

1.词数:120左右;

2.可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数,也不得抄人答题卡。

 

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