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甘肃省2009-2010学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题
一、语音知识
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 

第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.political      A.title      B.secret     C.recently   D.remain

2.athlete        A.operate    B.waste      C.grammar    D. spare

3.measure        A.death      B.wheat      C.greatly    D.appear

4.shooting       A.improve    B.push       C.cousin     D.sow

5.revision       A.special    B.discussion C.peach      D.decision

 

二、单项填空
详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 

 —What’s that terrible noise?

—The neighbors ______ for a party.

A.have prepared           B.are preparing       C.prepare          D.will prepare

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 

 ______ is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress.

A.It                      B.As             C.That                        D.What

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 

Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out.

A.hurriedly            B.quickly           C.immediately        D.shortly

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 

 —Which of the two dictionaries will you buy?

—I will buy ______,for I’ve got some such dictionaries.

A. both          B. either           C. no one         D. neither

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 

. —Mum,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?

—______ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.

A.Get           B.Getting         C.To get       D.To be getting

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 

 The Wilsons live in ______ A-shaped house near the coast.It is ______ 17th century cottage.

A. the;  /              B. an;  the           C. /;  the               D. an;  a

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 

 —Now, where is my purse?

—______! We’ll be late for the picnic.

A. Take your time       B. Don’t worry    C. Come on               D. Take it easy

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 

. Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of little children.

A. hand       B. reach       C. space            D. distance

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 

 There was ______ time ______ I hated to go to school.

A. a; when              B. a; that       C. the; that            D. the; when

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

 

We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.

A. get away                B. get across     C. get through            D. get in

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 

Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______ , of course, made the others envy him.

A. who               B. that         C. which            D. what

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

 

 —What were you doing when Tony phoned you?

—I had just finished my work and ______ to take a shower.

A. had started             B. started       C. have started         D. was starting

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 

 My advisor encouraged ______ a summer course to improve my writing skills.

A. for me taking          B. me to take    C. for me to take           D. me taking

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

 

 Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ______ as 3M.

A. known            B. knowing     C. being known        D. to be known

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

 

—Brad was Jane’s brother!

—______ he reminded me so much of Jane!

A. No doubt        B. Above all       C. No wonder        D. Of course

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
17. 难度:简单

 

第三节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

What actually happens when we read?Some people think that we read one word    21   ,

understand it and then go on to the next. Other people think that our eyes smoothly   22  over each line from left to right, then back to the beginning of the   23   line, and so on. In fact, the physical action of reading usually doesn’t work in   24   of those ways.

  25   you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large page   26   and with lines that go right   27   the page.   28   your friend to    29   the book up and to read it with the top of the book just   30    his eyes level. This   31   that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he read the page.   32   you do this, you will see that your friend’s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep.   33   they progress(前移) by little “jumps”, moving,then stopping,as they progress along the line.

  34   to be this starting and stopping movement   35   the eye can see only when it is not moving. Every time the eye   36   it sees a phrase or even a sentence, then jumps to the next part of the line,and so on.

There is another interesting fact about eye movement. You will notice that,   37  , the reader goes back and looks again at something he   38   before, in other words,he returns to an earlier part of the text probably because he   39  he is not understanding it properly. Then he comes back to   40   he stopped and continues reading.

21.  A.at a time                  B.at one time      C.at time              D.at times

22.  A.turn                         B.fly             C.move                 D.flee

23.  A.above                      B.next            C.same                  D.second

24.  A.either                       B.neither          C.all                  D.both

25.  A.Think                      B.Guess          C.Suppose           D.Suggest

26.  A.number                    B.quantity         C.space                 D.size

27.  A.off                          B.across           C.up                     D.down

28.  A.Have                       B.To have          C.Get                      D.To get

29.  A.hold                        B.pick             C.put                      D.set

30.  A.below                      B.in               C.beside                 D.on

31.  A.shows                      B.means           C.expresses              D.proves

32.  A.Unless                            B.If               C.Because               D.Although

33.  A.Howe’ver                 B.Altogether        C.Therefore            D.Instead

34.  A.It has                       B.It is              C.There has           D.There is

35.  A.if                                 B.unless            C.although             D.because

36.  A.jumps                      B.moves            C.pauses                D.turns

37.  A.from time to time     B.at the same time     C.on time             D.in no time

38.  A.read                         B.had read           C.was reading       D.had read

39.  A.wonders                   B.knows             C.realizes               D.fears

40.  A.what                        B.which            C.that                   D.where

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

 

第二部分  阅读理解 (共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

第一节  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When a consumer (消费者) finds that something he or she bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to what the producer says for it, the first step is to present the warranty(保单),or any other records that might help, at the store of buying. In most cases, this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction.

A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain(投诉)directly to the store manager. In general, the“higher up” the consumer takes his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer’s favour taking it as true that he or she has a just right.

Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of buying, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.

Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly and especially when the consumer can show clearly what is wrong with what was bought in question. If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong, rather than by making general statements. For example, “The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of  the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo(立体音响)does not work.”

The store manager may advise the consumer to write to the producer, if so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and as firmly as possible. But if a polite complaint does not achieve the expected result, the consumer can go a step further. He or she can threaten (恐吓) to take the seller to court or report the seller to a public organization responsible for protecting consumers’ rights.

1. When a consumer finds what he bought has a fault in it , he should first          .

A. complain personally to the manager

B. show something provable in written form to the store

C. threaten to take the matter to court

D. write a firm letter of complaint to the store

2. If a consumer wants a quick settlement of his problem, it’s better to complain to           .

A. a shop assistant                                     B. the producer

C. a public or ganization                                   D. a store manager

3. The most effective complaint about what was bought can be made by         .

A. showing the fault of it to the producer

B. saying firmly it is of poor quality

C. asking politely to change it

D. explaining exactly what is wrong with it

4. The passage tells us          .

A. how to make the complaint have a good effect

B. how to settle a consumer’s complaint

C. how to avoid buying something wrong

D. how to deal with complaints from consumers

5. According to the passage, the last way a consumer has to use is          .

A. to write to the producer

B. to quarrel with the manager

C. to warn the seller that he or she will turn to the court or a consumers’ organization for help

D. to collect several fighters to threaten the seller

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

 

A world of opportunity

The New York Times is now better than ever.

All the more reasons to order home delivery now.

NEW—Separate sections for The Arts, Monday through Thursday, and Sports 7 days a week that you can pull out, take with you or pass along.

NEW—The House & Home section. Thursday, filled with useful, interesting features and articles about making the most of all sorts of living spaces.

NEW—An expanded,two-part Weekend section.Fridays,with more ideas about movies, shows, art exhibitions, outdoor and indoor recreation.

Latest news and sports results daily. And of course,daily world and national news, Sunday’s special sections and all the other great features you’ll continue to find in The Times.

Find out just how much YOU can benefit from The Times everyday.

Call I-800-331-1969 or use the postage-paid order card convenient home delivery at 50% off our regular price.

1. This is one of the advertisements put for a ______.

A. book store                B. newspaper

C. magazine                 D. restaurant

2. Detailed information about films can be found in ______ section.

A. The Arts                      B. The Dining In,Dining Out

C. The House & Home             D. Weekend

3. The advertisement tells us The Times is ______.

A. of great benefit               B. of little use

C. paid                        D. priceless

4. The main idea of this advertisement is ______.

A. many opportunities will be provided just to those who order home delivery

B. several new sections have been printed separately from now on

C. readers can be well informed of the latest news and sports results

D. people can pick up all the information they are interested in

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

 

It is natural for young people to blame their parents for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained (抱怨), more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways;that they always want to control them; that they do not trust them to deal with problems; and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relationships.

Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes, hairstyles, and music. Actually this is not what they really intend to do.They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or clothes or hairstyles make their parent angry, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are better,at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.

Sometimes you do not obey orders,and are proud because you do not want your parents to say yes to what you do. If they do, it looks as if you are unfaithful to your own age group. But in that case, you will probably think that you are the underdog: you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parent’s control. If you plan to control your life,co-operation can be part of that plan. You can persuade others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. Get them to feel your sense of responsibility (责任) and initiative (进取心) so that they will allow you to do what you want to do.

1. The first paragraph is mainly about ______.

A.children’s complaints about their parents

B.misunderstandings between children and their parents

C.the control of the parents over their children

D.children’s ability to deal with problems

2. The underlined word “irritate” in this passage is closest in meaning to “______”.

A. to make someone excited            B. to make someone angry

C. to please someone                  D. to comfort someone

3. Children choose to have certain strange clothes and hairstyles because they ______.

A. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own

B. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and taste

C. have no other way to enjoy themselves better

D. want to make their parents angry

4. Children do not want their parents to say yes to whatever they do because they ______.

A. have already been accepted into the adult world

B. feel that they are better in a small way than the adults

C. are not likely to win over the adults

D. have a desire to be independent

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

 

Central Park

Outside among the trees, watch the wildlife — both the human and animal varieties. Call (212)360 — 3465 or (212)360 — 2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts., and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West.

Empire State Building

This is among the most striking building in the city, the nation,even the world. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the second floor youll find the New York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan.5th Ave. at 34th St., Midtown/ (212)736 — 3100.

Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum

Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep-sea and space exhibit’s. Walk the fight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft carrier Intrepid,see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator.Pier 86,W. 46th St.and 12th Ave./(212)245-0072.

Madison Square Garden

If it’s big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more.Tours are available. 7th Ave, btwn. 31th and 33th Sts., Midtown/(212)4656-741.

1. The New York Skyride is for ______.

A. sightseeing                B. fight training

C. model plane-sports          D. city transportation

2. If a visitor is interested in music,he will probably go to______.

A. Central Park                        B. Empire State Building

C. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum        D. Madison Square Garden

3. What is the purpose of these texts?

A. To provide information of living in New York.

B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York.

C. To give visitors a guide to New York.

D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.

 

详细信息
22. 难度:简单

 

Venice, one of the cities in Italy,was founded in A.D.811 by the people of Malamocco, fleeing (逃跑)from the Franks. It was said that they were guided by pigeons carrying little crosses, and settled where now Venice lies.

Venice is built on 117 islands. It has 150 canals and 400 bridges. The narrow streets, with their historic names, are covered with stones,but have no footpaths. They are dotted with flower shop signs and lanterns. Shops and palaces stand by side. The brick bridges are high enough to allow boats to pass freely under them.

The center of public life is St. Mark’s Square where tourists and citizens sit in the famous Florian and Quadri cafes to listen to music, enjoying themselves. The Quadri is more popular but the Florian, founded in 1720, is the best-known cafe because it has received such great persons as Byron (an English poet) and Goethe (a German poet).

Unfortunately the special position of Venice is threatening(威胁)it’s own existence. The terrain(地势)on which it is built began to sink while the level of the surrounding waters is constantly rising. Howe’ver, many measures have already been taken to prevent the city from sinking.

1. In the second paragraph, the author ______.

A. showed up where Venice is         B. told us who built the city of Venice

C. described what Venice is like       D. talked about why Venice is surrounded by waters

2. Which of the following shows the right relationship?(○=Italy;△=Venice;□=St.Marks Square)

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3. Why is the Florian the famous cafe? Because ______.

A. it appeared in Byron and Goethe’s poems

B. it is more close to St. Mark’s Square than the Quadri

C. it was founded in 1720,much older than the Quadri

D. Byron and Goethe were once it’s customers

4. From the article we can see that ______.

A. many people have fled because Venice’s existence is being threatened

B. the level of the surrounding water is constantly rising because the city of Venice began to sink

C. the government has already taken many measures to save the city from going down

D. many steps have already been taken to prevent the terrain from rising

 

五、七选五
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

 

 

第二节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分)

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A:So you took a job after you graduated from high school.

B:That’s right. I worked as a typist for two years before I went to the College of Arts.

A:  61 

B:I wanted to. But my father died just after I finished school.  62 

A:Oh, I see. That’s too bad. How soon can you start if we offer you a job?

B:Well, if possible, I’d like to start next month.

A:  63  May I ask what your plans for marriage are?

B:I have no intention of getting married at the moment.

A:If you have any samples of your work with you,   64 

B:Of course.

A:Hmmm…You’ve got talent all right. But if you want to become a commercial artist, you’ll have to change your style.

B:  65 

A:Good. Well, let me show you around. After that, we can discuss the details of the job

 

A.I’d like to see them.

B.I had to help my family.

C.That should be no problem.   

D.I’m willing to learn, sir.

E.Why didn’t you go to college right away?      

F.Why did you come here?

G.I would love to.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
24. 难度:简单

 

 

第二卷(非选择题)

第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

      根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)

66. Guangdong is a _______(南方)province in China.

67. I could not get a satisfactory______(解释).

68. Look at the ________(剩下的)20 yuan, I began to regret buying that expensive handbag.

69. He is a famous teacher with forty years’______(经验).

70. Tavvelling is good way to learn more about the ______(生活方式) of people in different countries.

71. Though she ______(犹豫) for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see the dress that was in the window.

72. The boys and girls will be ______(分开) into four groups to play the game.

73. The guide asked, “what’s the ______(目的地) of your travel?”

74. Scientists have made a major ________(突破)in their treatment of this disease.

75. If you want to work in a big city and live by the seaside, Qingdao is the ________(最美) place for you.

 

七、短文改错
详细信息
25. 难度:简单

 

第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

此题要求改正短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在答题卡相应的位置上画一个勾(P);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上,用斜线(\)划掉。

此行缺一个词:在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词,并附带前(后)词。

此行错一个词:在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

During the summer of 2001, I started reading books

in English, mostly stories. I would learn a lot of new                                     76.______

words from these books,but I had terribly problems                                       77.______

memorizing them. I had to look up to the same word                                     78.______

many times, for which was quite troublesome. I realized                                79.______

I do need a way to remember all this vocabulary. It was                                 80.______

a great achievement for myself. I started writing down                                          81.______

words from books that I read. I would come back from                                         82.______

school, and then sit for an hour and two. I wrote down                                          83.______

new words and added it to my collection. By the end                                     84.______

of last year,my collection has grown to 3 000 words.                                          85.______

 

八、书面表达
详细信息
26. 难度:简单

 

第三节 书面表达(满分30分)

仔细观察下面一幅图画,根据图画的内容,写一篇词数100左右的英语短文。

情景:假定你叫李红,家住香港。你和几个朋友约定星期六在中心公园聚会。现请你写封信邀请Brown女士参加,并根据下图告诉她来中心公园的路线。

参考词汇:have a gathering party(聚会)

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