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重庆市2010届高三下学期第二次冲刺考试英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 

A computer can only do     you have instructed it to do.

   A. how    B. after    C. what     D. when

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

 

Play, often seen as________activity for kids, is still important in______development of teenagers.

   A. the; the          B. an; the      C. an; 不填     D. the; 不填

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 

 I'm afraid I've little time to spare these days. I've a pile of papers to_____before the meeting.

   A. get through       B. put on      C. set up        D. send for

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

 

 I suppose by the time I come back in ten years' time all these old houses_______down.

   A. will be pulling              B. will have been pulled

   C. will have pulled             D. will be pulled

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

 

His advertisement income this year is about $36 million, over three times________of last year.

   A. that           B. what           C. those         D. ones

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

 

No wonder you caught a cold. You________have gone out last night without a coat.

   A. shouldn't                       B. mustn't

   C. couldn't                        D. mightn't

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

 

- You're going to publish my book. Are you serious?

   --__________. It's to be published next month.

   A. No, I am not                    B. No, I was just joking

   C. Yes, I do                       D. Yes, I have never been more serious

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

 

. Unemployment is on the increase. A growing number of young people,________, are finding themselves out of work.

   A. in case       B. all in all       C. in particular      D. in addition

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

 

 ---Going to work today, Brenda?

   ---No. It's my day________today.

   A. out           B. in            C. away.           D. off

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

 

After driving for five hours, they arrived at_________they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.

   A. what          B. that          C. which          D. where

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

 

.__________having hundreds of online "friends" is great, our real and closest connections still lie with those who are a part of our daily lives.

   A. As            B. Once         C. While           D. When

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

 

 ---Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?

   ---Under no circumstances___________the telephone in the office' for personal affairs.

   A. anyone is allowed to use            B. anyone is allowed using

   C. is anyone allowed to use            D. is no one allowed using

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

 

._________alone in the large house, the little boy had to learn to survive by himself.

   A. To leave       B. Leaving         C. Left         D. Being left

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

 

 The school is no longer what it was 20 years ago, _______it was so poorly equipped.

   A. when          B. which          C. since         D. where

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

 

---How can you use my computer without my permission?

   ---Oh, I ________to tell you. I hope you don't mind.

   A. forget          B. forgot         C. had forgotten   D. am forgetting

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

 

 ---I don't feel like going out. Why don't we just stay home and watch TV instead?

   --- ____You promised to take me out for dinner and to the theatre on my birthday.

   A. Great!          B. Why me?      C. Come on!      D. Not at all.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

 

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

   It was 1961 and I was in the fifth grade. My marks were  36  and the worst thing was that I didn't even  37  . I watched TV every night, the only way to  38  time.

   But one day my morn changed my world  39  . She  40  the TV. She had noticed, something in the offices she cleaned  41  . So she came back, saying "You're going to read 2 books every week.  42 , write me a report."

I complained about how   43  it was. And we didn't have any books in the house   44  mom's Bible. But morn responded  45  ," I will drive you to the library."

   So soon we were in her old Ford  46  our way to the public library. I wandered hesitantly among the children's books. I loved animals, so when I found some on them, I immediately  47  in them. For the first time in my life I was attracted by   48  world. No TV program had ever taken me so  49  from the surroundings as did the visit to the library. I began to  50  , visiting there. I moved from animals to plants,

and then to rocks. Between the  51  of all those books were whole worlds, and I was free to go  52  in them. Moreover, I started to fall in love with  53  . Teachers noticed that too.

   Now I am a doctor. Sometimes I still  54  believe my life's journey from a failing student to a doctor. But I know  55  the journey began--- the day when mom turned off TV and drove me to the library.

36. A. cool        B. poor                        C. normal                            D. outstanding

37. A. fail B. quit          C. work          D. care

38. A. spend     B. lose                         C. kill           D. spare

39. A. for the moment     B. for a while             C. for so long     D. for ever

40. A. turned on       B. turned off              C. turned up      D. turned down

41. A. books     B. dirts          C. papers                    D. TVs

42. A. However        B. Thus                       C. Besides                  D. So

43. A. reasonable    B. sad                          C. pleasant                D. unfair

44. A. rather than    B. more than             C. less than       D. other than

45. A. excitedly         B. worriedly               C. calmly                    D. angrily

46. A. by  B. on                            C. in            D. from

47. A, got across      B. got lost                  C. got stuck               D. got along

48. A. another B. any                          C. other                      D. some

49. A. near to  B. close together     C. far away                D. inside out

50. A. live up to        B. go along with       C. look forward to    D. get away with

51. A. covers    B. pages                     C. contents       D. copies

52. A. nowhere         B. somewhere          C. anywhere              D. where

53. A. library    B. study                      C. literature              D. reading

54. A. won't     B. shan't                     C. can't          D. needn't

55. A. how        B. why                         C. when                      D. where

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:简单

 

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

   When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a light snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights, all colors, and ornaments shining against the green of a pine. "Where did it come from?" I asked.

    "I asked the Gates boy to cut it," my mother said. "I wouldn't have had one just for myself, but-such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon…" The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was its place. A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the, tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.  "It's not like the one you used to find." my mother went on. "Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn't know where to look. But I couldn't be fussy(挑剔的)."

    "Don't worry," I told her. "It's perfect." It wasn't, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect.

1. From para. 1, we can infer that        .

   A. the writer spent his first wartime Christmas at home

   B. Not all the soldiers were allowed to go home for Christmas

   C. all the soldiers would have three-day passes for Christmas

   D. the writer could not go home for Christmas

2. When the writer got home,         .

   A. it was December 23

   B. it was snowing heavily

   C. he found a Christmas tree in the living room

   D. the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree

3. "All Christmas trees are perfect", because they can remind you of        .

   A. the wartime                    B. the green of a pine

   C. the pleasant moment             D. the sweet home

4. The best title for this passage would be "        ".

   A. How to Choose a Christmas Tree

   B. How Soldiers Spent Christmas

   C. A Perfect Christmas Tree

   D. A Christmas Without a Tree

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

 

   People living in the UK .take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year. Choices made about where to go, how to get there and what to do while there can either benefit or harm the environment.

While on holiday:

   Many of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home--but there are also some extra things too, like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are some suggestions:

   ●Making the most of locally produced food and drink, and local activities and attractions will support people in the area you are visiting and reduce the need for further environmental influence from transport;

   ●Switching off any air conditioning, heating and lights will help reduce climate change effect;

   ● Save water--some countries suffer from water shortages and saving water can help avoid damage to our natural habitats.

Endangered species:

   Some gifts and foods available in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy, but if in doubt, avoid animal and plant gifts. More details of the types of products to avoid and illegal trade hotspots can be found on the Souvenir Alert webpage.

Making a positive contribution to the place you are visiting:

   There are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment:

   ●There are many opportunities to volunteer and help with projects that conserve and improve natural habitats;

   ●When you are away, or if you are looking for somewhere to visit, you can support projects or attractions which protect wildlife, such as nature reserves and conservation projects.

1. According to the passage, we can         to help reduce climate change effect.

   A. make good use of water            B. buy local food and drink

   C. save electricity                   D. go around on foot

2. We should check the gifts and foods before buying because       .

   A. sometimes they are of poor quality

   B. they may not be typical local products

   C. some of them will do harm to our health

   D. they may be made from endangered animals or plants

3. We can infer from the passage that       .

   A. it is not easy for people to travel abroad

   B. not everyone can tell an illegal souvenir

   C. green holidays have been accepted by all people

   D. volunteer work is a must for protecting natural habitats

4 The passage is mainly about       .

   A. travel dos and don'ts                   B. the harm done to the environment

   C. greener choices for holiday              D. tips on protecting endangered species

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

 

   Air travel chaos across Europe caused by the volcanic eruption in Iceland continued Sunday, impacting tourists and business people's schedules and causing economic loss to Chinese airlines and tourism agencies.

   Air China canceled five one-way flights and eight return flights to European cities including Paris, Frankfurt and Moscow Sunday, according to a notice on its website. "The cancellation was due to closure of most European airports, and we will keep a close eye on the latest situation, "said Zhu Mei, an Air China spokeswoman.

   Other carders including China Southern Airlines, China Eastern Airlines and Hainan Airlines have also canceled most flights to Europe, according to the Civil Aviation Administration of China.

   Airlines worldwide are losing at least $200 million per day in revenue, the International Air Transport Association said Friday.

   Tourism agencies have been affected too. "This is the first time we met such a natural disaster, and we can only wait and keep in contact with our tourists," said Hun Ping, an employee on duty at China International Travel Service's(CITS) branch in Beijing Sunday. "We have a group of more than 30 Chinese tourists who were scheduled to fly to Paris from Beijing around noon Sunday and their flights will be postponed to tomorrow at the earliest," she said. Hun said another group of Chinese tourists in Europe, who will fly back to Beijing from Brussels Wednesday, might also be affected by the incident. "The possible delay will not add to tourists' financial burdens, as we will share our tourists' additional expenses with the airlines," she said.

1. How many flights has Air China canceled?

    A. 8         B. 9           C. 13           D.15

2. What does the word "chaos"(bold in para. 1) mean in the passage?

    A. disorder         B. incidents       C. closure      D. damage

3. Which of the following statements is True?

    A. The air travel chaos in Europe has caused great losses to only air carriers.

    B. The direct reason for the flight cancellation is the closure of most European airport.

    C. The International Air Transport Association is suffering a huge loss of $200 million per day.

    D. Air China and other Chinese air carriers have already canceled all their flights to Europe.

4. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?

    A. Flights Cancellation Caused by Volcanic Eruption

    B. The Effects of Volcanic Eruption in Iceland

    C. The chaos caused by Volcanic Eruption

    D. Tourism Disaster Owing to Volcanic Eruption

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

 

    Shanghai is the largest city in China with well-developed business and industry, and also holds a leading place in China's arts, sciences and education. About eleven million people make their homes in Shanghai. This enormous city spreads out along the banks of the Huang Pu River, which flows into the mouth of the Yangtze River about fourteen miles north.

   Shanghai began as a fishing village in the 11th century, but by the mid-18th century it was an important area for growing cotton. After 1842 when China lost the Opium War with Great Britain, the British realized that Shanghai was in an excellent location to serve as a seaport for the densely populated Yangtze River Plain. They forced the Chinese government to allow English traders to settle on the wastelands outside the

city walls. Later, French, American, and Japanese traders also came to Shanghai and were allowed to live in certain territorial zones without being under the Chinese laws. The foreigners built whole new sections of Shanghai, including homes, stores, factories, and office buildings. Thousands of Chinese poured into Shanghai in search of jobs, most of whom settled in the old part of the city. As a result of all the foreigners, Shanghai became greatly influenced by Western culture.

   During the 1900s, opium sales along with the gambling brought in big profits. After the Anti-Japanese War in 1945, the Nationalist Chinese government took over the city. In 1949, Shanghai was liberated and administrated under the Communist Chinese government. Since the 1990s, Shanghai has developed quickly and has become a new international metropolis in China and will host the World Expo in 2010.

1. The British first wanted to settle Shanghai because       .

     A. they wanted to build stores and factories here

     B. they thought the place was beautiful and fit for living

     C. they realized that it was a very good location for a seaport

     D. they wanted to take control of the Yangtze River Plain

2. Which of the following statements about Shanghai in the 1900s is True?

     A. It was an important centre for growing cotton.

     B. Shanghai was important only, because it was a big seaport city.

     C. Opium and cotton sales brought in huge profits.

     D. Foreign settlers in Shanghai were free from Chinese laws.

3. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?

     A. Shanghai' development into an international city.

     B. Certain territorial zones for foreigners in Shanghai.

     C. Brief history of Shanghai from the 11th century to the early 20th.

     D. The influence of western culture on Shanghai.

4. Which of the following can replace the word "metropolis"(bold in last para.)?

     A. seaport city                         B. big city

     C. capital city                         D. developing city

 

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