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2014届四川省成都市高一5月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

At this time of next Friday, I _____ to New York by the Korean Airline.

A.will fly

B.will be flying

C.am flying

D.will have flied

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

One third of the class _____ agreed to be volunteers to help the aged this vocation.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have

 

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3. 难度:中等

She thought I was talking about her daughter,________,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.

A.whom

B.where

C.which

D.while

 

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4. 难度:简单

Could I have a cigarette? I seem to          of them.

A.have run out

B.use up

C.run out

D.have used up

 

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5. 难度:中等

It’s been years since I _____ myself so much.

A.enjoy

B.enjoyed

C.have enjoyed

D.had enjoyed

 

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6. 难度:中等

In the Great Depression, the American government couldn’t find good solutions_____ the unemployment

problem.

A.of

B.to

C.on

D.about

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Dream of the Red Chamber is _____ worth _____ because we can learn a lot about the noble families in the feudal society.

A.very; reading

B.well; to be read

C.well; reading

D.very; to be read

 

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8. 难度:中等

—Jack, you water the flower today, ___?

— But, dad, I watered it yesterday.

A.do you

B.will you

C.didn’t you

D.don’t you

 

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9. 难度:简单

 — Mary, you should say sorry to your brother immediately.

— _________; I did nothing wrong.

A.No problem

B.No way

C.No hurry

D.No chance

 

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10. 难度:中等

— Excuse me, could I put off this plan?

— You have no right to refuse it, and just _________.

A.work it out

B.carry it out

C.put it away

D.set it up

 

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11. 难度:简单

The island is ______ the mainland by the bridge built ten years ago.

A.joined up

B.attached to

C.related with

D.connected to

 

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12. 难度:简单

Don’t tell a lie any more, ______ most people will lose faith in you.

A.nor

B.and

C.but

D.or

 

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13. 难度:中等

He went to the station hurriedly only ______that the bus had gone away.  

A.to tell

B.to be told

C.telling

D.being told

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The decorations were absolutely beautiful and _________, the children had made them themselves.

A.what’s more

B.in some ways

C.for sure

D.in other words

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Eating habits ____ from country to country. One man’s meat can be another man’s poison.

A.turn

B.advance

C.spread

D.vary

 

二、单词拼写
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making1.______(predict) is a risky business. But one thing is certain-they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care for the environment will become very important 2._______earth’s natural resources run out. We will use lots of3._______(recycle) materials, such as plastic, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural4._______.We will also have to rely more5. _______ alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future 6. _______ are not certain.

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

When I begin planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and 1.______(culture) differences. 2.______(ignore忽视)these concerns, I got there in July 2010.

Soon after3._______(arrive), I realized the importance getting a job for my living expenses. Determined to do this on my own, I spent several weeks 4.______(go)door-to-door for a job, 5.______ found little response.

One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask6.______there were many job opportunities. The people 7._______(advice) me not to continue my job search in that way.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

Did you know that body language accounts for(占) over 90% of a conversation? That’s 1._______communicating face-to-face is always better than a telephone conversation-2. _______(especial) if you are trying to sell something!

Your body language will give others a general 3._______(impressive) of you and it will also show your emotions. It’s very difficult to make your body lie. It’s easy to tell the difference between a genuine(真诚的) smile of pleasure and a false smile. So if you understand body language codes, it is usually possible to know4._______someone really means, whatever they may be saying with words.

However, not all of our body language is universal, it’s different from one country to 5._____and they can lead to6.______(misunderstand). Even simple gestures may have a 7._______(complete)different meaning in other parts of the world.

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English… Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.

So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?

Second, is the goal you’re trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyway.

The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it’s a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You can’t win them all.”

1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about________. 

A.the value of failure

B.how people would fail

C.famous failures

D.the cause of failure

2.The underlined phrase “made it” means________.

A.succeeded

B.failed

C.gave

D.got

3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems________.

A.productive

B.straight forward

C.sorrowful

D.deep

4.The author tells you to do all things except________.

A.to think about the cause of your failure

B.to check out whether your goals are right for you

C.to consider failure as a part or life

D.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples.

B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.

C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.

D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Taiwan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely act of stealing or an even cheat. Either way, it could be the perfect crime, because the criminals are birds—homing pigeons !

The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car: if you want the car back, pay up. Then, the car owner is directed to a park, told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off.

There have been at least four such pigeon pick-ups in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however,  may in fact be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind—one that avoids not only collecting money but also going out to steal the car in the first place. Police officer Chen says that the criminal probably has pulled a double trick: he gets money for things he cannot possibly return. Instead of stealing cars, he lets someone else do it and then waits for the car-owner to place an advertisement in the newspaper asking for help.

The thought is supported by the fact that, so far, none of the stolen cars have been returned. Also, the amount of money demanded-under 3,000 Taiwanese dollars–seems too little for a car worth many times more.

Demands for pigeon-delivered money stopped as soon as the press reported the story. And even if they start again, Chen holds little hope of catching the criminal. “We have more important things to do,” he said.

1.After the car owner received a phone call, he _______.

A.went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carried

B.gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a park

C.sent some money to the thief by mail

D.told the press about it

2.The “lazier and more inventive” criminal refers to _______.

A.the car thief who stays at home

B.one of those who put the ads in the paper

C.one of the policemen in Changwa

D.the owner of the pigeons

3.The writer mentions the fact that “none of the stolen cars have been returned” to show _______.

A.how easily people get fooled by criminals

B.what Chen thinks might be correct

C.the thief is extremely clever

D.the money paid is too little

4.The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to ____.

A.criminals

B.pigeons

C.the stolen cars

D.demands for money

5. We may infer from the text that the criminal knows how to reach the car owners because _______.

A.he reads the ads in the newspaper

B.he lives in the same neighborhood

C.he has seen the car owners in the park

D.he has trained the pigeons to follow them

 

详细信息
21. 难度:困难

Gregory Olsen is not an astronaut. He is a 60-year-old businessman from New Jersey where he owned his successful technology company. This week, however, Olsen became the world’s third non-astronaut to pay for a trip into space.

On Monday, the Russian-built Soyuz rocket, carrying Olsen, an American astronaut and a Russian astronaut, docked (对接) at the International Space Station (ISS).

Olsen’s wish has come true. He is the third “space tourist” in four years to travel on a Russian craft to the space station. American Dennis Tito and South African Mark Shuttleworth have both made round trips to the ISS. Going into space is not easy, however. Olsen has worked hard for two years to prepare for it.

The Russian Federal Space Agency offers an ISS trip to anyone who can afford it and pass the necessary training. Olsen reportedly paid $20 million for his trip. The Russian space program has been short of money in recent years and is looking for individuals interested in space travel to _________.

NASA(美国宇航局)has relied on the Russian space program and its Soyuz capsule(太空舱)to transport American astronauts to the ISS since the Columbia space shuttle disaster in 2003. The space shuttle Discovery (发现号宇宙飞船)made a flight earlier this year, but the program stopped halfway because of safety concern. So far, the Russians have not charged the U.S. for trips to the ISS. That may change by the end of the year.

As one of the few space tourists, Olsen focuses his attention on the glory of traveling in space.

1.What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 5 words.)

________________________________________________________________________________

2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Up till now, Russia has been helping American astronauts go to the International Space Station for free.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.Fill in the blank with the proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.)

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

4.According to the passage, who can travel into space in the Russian shuttle? (Please answer within 30 words.)

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

四、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

 

locate      involve   accommodate   permit   disable   single

stick      history     contribute     serve 

1.I don’t want to get ________in the argument. I know nothing about it.

2.The information office is ________in the city center.

3.Hotel ________is included in the price of your holiday.

4.People with______should enjoy equal rights with normal persons.

5. After having an argument with her best friend, she was too upset to say a _________word.

6. Without the teacher’s ________, no one can play outside the classroom while having classes.                           

7.________ in the traffic jam, many people throw away rubbish everywhere, which is a bad behaviour.

8.We went to see a(n) ________ play about the national hero Yue Fei in ancient China yesterday.

9.This invention made a major ______ to road safety.

10.The public transport ______in this country is always a headache for citizens.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

1.如果你方便的话,明天到这里来一趟。

______ _______ _______ __________ to you, come here tomorrow.

2.公交车可能会很拥挤,尤其是车号是1到100的车辆,他们提供了最让人印象深刻的路线之一。

The buses______ be very crowded, especially the buses ______1 to 100, _______ offers one of the most impressive______.

3.这个城市的很多领导都担心正在进行中的道路施工。

Many leaders of the city are______ ______ the road work which is______ ______ now.

4.北京市交通问题最严重的城市,结果,政府就制定了规则,任何违反交通法则的人将被罚款。

Beijing is the city______ most serious traffic problems, as a result, the government sets a rule that anyone_______breaks the traffic rules will_______ _______.

5.好消息就是正在建设中的这条路把我们镇和成都连接起来,这就意味着我们能很容易去到成都市中心。

The good news is that the road ______ ______connects our town to Chengdu, which means we can_______ go to ________ Chengdu.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:困难

假定你是李雷。你在美国某城市学习期间,发现所在的城市面临严重的交通拥堵。面对这种情况,你以一个留学生的名义向当地政府提出一些合理化的建议,以缓解现在的拥堵状况。词数:120左右。提示如下:

现象

道路拥挤,车速很慢

致因

车辆增多,设施落后

 

措施

1.限制进入市区的车的数量,收“市区税”;

2.修建市区停车场;

3.多修路并改善路况;

4.建立奖惩机制。

参考词汇:市区税:congestion charge

Dear Sirs,

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Lei

 

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