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2014届河北省高一4月月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

—Won’t you go to the football tonight?

—________.I might stay at home watching it live on TV instead.

A.I’d rather not 

B.I’m not sure

C.I guess so

D.I’d love to

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Driving on the road, drivers do ______ the traffic rules, which is responsible for themselves

as well as others.

A.see

B.watch

C.observe

D.notice

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

My grandfather is always thinking for others. In another word, he is always ________.

A.modest

B.cautious

C.considerate

D.considerable

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.though

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

Tom as well as two of his classmates _____ invited to the party.

A.was

B.were

C.have been

D.had been

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

Learning English means _________ memorizing a huge lot of words.It involves a large amount of reading as well.

A.other than

B.more than

C.rather than

D.less than

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

________by a group of children,the old man was delighted.

A.To be surrounded

B.Surrounding

C.Surrounded

D.To be surrounding

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

At the railway station,the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was________.

A.out of sight

B.out of reach

C.out of order 

D.out of place

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

The conference has been held to discuss the ________of global warming on people’s lives all over the world.

A.importance  

B.effects

C.protection  

D.impression

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

Though we spent a lot, we think it _____ because we succeeded in the end. 

A.worth

B.worth being spent

C.worthy of

D.worthwhile

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

The other day, when I was wandering in the street I ________ one of my old friend, Jim.

A.came over

B.came across

C.came up to

D.came around

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Sitting alone by the window, all the memories __________ .

A.clouded in

B.clouded with

C.crowded in

D.crowded with

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

I want to catch _____ early train, but couldn’t get _____ ride to the station.

A.an; the

B.\; the

C.an; \

D.the; a

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Mr. Smith was the only one of those who ________ to the dinner. 

A.were invited

B.were inviting

C.was inviting

D.was invited

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Our parents and teachers often ________ the importance of study hard _______ us.

A.impress; on

B.impress; in

C.impress; with

D.impress; to

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

“Hi, Mommy, what are you doing?” asked Susie, who was only six years old. “I’m making a casserole(炖锅菜) for Mrs. Smith next door, __36__ Mrs. Smith is very sad. She lost her daughter and has a __37__ heart. We need to take care of her a little while.” Said her mother. “ Why, Mommy?” 

“You see, Susie, when someone is very, very sad, they have __38__ doing the little things like making dinner or other housework. Because we’re __39__ of a community and Mrs. Smith won’t ever be able to talk with her daughter or hug(拥抱) her. You are a very __40__ girl, Susie; maybe you’ll think of __41__ way to help take care of Mrs. Smith.”

Susie thought __42__ about this challenge and how she could do her __43__ on caring for Mrs. Smith. A few minutes later, Susie knocked on her door. After a few moments, Mrs. Smith __44__ the knock with a “Hi, Susie.”

Susie noticed that Mrs. Smith didn’t have that familiar musical __45__ about her voice when she __46__ someone.

“What can I do for you, Susie?” asked Mrs. Smith.

“My mommy says that you lost your daughter and you’re very, very sad with a broken heart.” Susie __47__ her hand out shyly. In it was a Band-Aid. “This is for your broken heart.” Mrs. Smith knelt down and hugged Susie. Through her __48__ she said, “Thank you, darling girl, this will __49__ a lot.”

Mrs. Smith __50__ Susie’s act of kindness and took it one step __51__. She bought a small key ring with a picture frame(框架) ---- the ones __52__ to carry keys and display a family __53__ at the same time. Mrs. Smith placed Susie’s Band-Aid in the frame to __54__ her to heal a little every time she sees it. It has become her symbol(象征) for healing, while not __55__ the joy and love she experienced with her daughter.

1.

A.although

B.because

C.when

D.so

 

2.

A.broken

B.absent

C.sick

D.gentle

 

3.

A.trouble

B.time

C.interest

D.danger

 

4.

A.owners

B.whole

C.part

D.relatives

 

5.

A.naughty

B.little

C.pretty

D.smart

 

6.

A.the other

B.the very

C.our

D.some

 

7.

A.seriously

B.deeply

C.much

D.little

 

8.

A.job

B.work

C.part

D.deed

 

9.

A.replied

B.answered to

C.greeted

D.responded

 

10.

A.sound

B.quality

C.gift

D.note

 

11.

A.praised

B.helped

C.greeted

D.saw

 

12.

A.gave

B.set

C.took

D.held

 

13.

A.tears

B.sadness

C.excitement

D.glasses

 

14.

A.do

B.care

C.mean

D.help

 

15.

A.refused

B.accepted

C.received

D.took

 

16.

A.more

B.forward

C.further

D.ahead

 

17.

A.made

B.bought

C.invented

D.designed

 

18.

A.photo

B.scene

C.gathering

D.life

 

19.

A.force

B.remind

C.get

D.advise

 

20.

A.forgetting

B.missing

C.losing

D.remembering

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

If you want to keep healthy, you should have good habits. What is a habit? It is something we do very often. We don’t even think when we do it. It has become a part of our lives.

“Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. Do you know what it means? It means that we must go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy, rich and clever.

Is this true? Perhaps it is. We know the body must have enough sleep. Boys and girls need eight or nine hours’ sleep every day.

Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is a very bad habit. Then you will not think or do your work well. Of course, you can’t be healthy, wealthy or wise.

When we get up early in the morning, we can go out and do morning exercises. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running jumping, swimming, and playing ball games are all exercise. If we don’t exercise, our body will become weak.

Exercise helps the blood (血液) to move around inside our body. Blood takes food to all parts of our body.

Our body also needs air to breathe. Without air, we will die. We must have lots of clean fresh air if we want to be healthy. That is why many people like to go out to do morning exercise.

1.From the passage we know that it is good for our health to ____ .

A.eat a lot

B.go to bed early

C.get up late

D.go to bed late

2.How long should young boys and girls need to sleep a day?

A.More than ten hours

B.Over eleven hours.

C.Less than seven hours.

D.Eight hours or so.

3.If we want to keep healthy, we must ____ .

A.eat more food

B.sleep more

C.get up late

D.take enough exercise

4.Which of the following habits is NOT GOOD?

A.Don’t go to bed until twelve o’clock..

B.Take a walk after supper.

C.Run in the open air early in the morning.

D.Climb hills for half an hour early in the morning.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.

However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”

“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.

Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.

At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:

“Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.”

Tear of joy flooded her eyes.

1.The boy sent newspapers door to door in order to ________.

A.continue his schooling

B.become a famous doctor

C.thank the woman for her kindness

D.support his poor family

2.Which is true about the boy and the woman?

A.He was too shy to ask her for some water.

B.She thought he was not hungry but thirsty.

C.She wanted him to pay for the glass of milk.

D.She never thought he would save her life later.

3.After Dr. Kelly knew who the woman was, he ________.

A.began to take good care of her himself

B.told her she once gave him a glass of milk

C.decided to try his best to save her

D.asked for her bill and paid it off at once

4.The best title for this passage is ________.

A.A Warm-hearted Woman

B.A Glass of Milk

C.The Final Bill

D.A Famous Doctor

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

Kataria is the founder of the worldwide laughter movement. The celebration of world Laughter Day is a positive activity for world peace and is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter. The first “World Laughter Day” gathering took place in Mumbai, India, on 11th January 1998. 12,000 members from India and international Laughter Clubs attended it. Now there are over 5,000 Laughter Clubs worldwide on all 5 continents.

“HAPPY-DEMIC” was the first World Laughter Day gathering outside India. It took place on 9th January 2000. In Copenhagen, Denmark , more than 10,000 people gathered at Town Hall Square. The event went into Guinness Book of World records. “World Laughter Day” is now organized on the first Sunday of May every year. Hundreds of people gather worldwide on that day to laugh together.

Today, many people fear widespread international terrorism. The world has never faced so much unrest before. People are at war within themselves. Laughter is a universal language, which has the ability to unite humanity without religion. Laughter can build a common connection between various religions and create a new world order. The idea may sound over-ambitious (野心太大的), and maybe it is. But maybe it is not. It is our deep belief that laughter and only laughter can unite the world, building up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship.

Studies also say that laughter helps your body do the following: lower blood pressure; lighten depression; reduce stress; work out the heart, especially for those who are unable to perform physical exercise. So in life, when you can laugh, you should laugh loudly and with your entire body—because it’s good for you.

1.The purpose of celebrating World Laughter Day is        .

A.to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter

B.to build a common connection between various religions

C.to reduce stress and lighten depression

D.to lower blood pressure

2.The first World Laughter Day gathering outside India took place _      _.

A.on llth January 1998

B.on the first Sunday of May

C.on 9th January 1996

D.on 9th January 2000

3.The author's attitude towards laughter movement is      .

A.positive

B.negative

C.uninterested

D.objective

4.The passage is mainly about _______.                           

A.World Laughter Day and its significance(重要意义)

B.the worldwide laughter movement

C.a universal language

D.laughter

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

The deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants’ life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.

The deserts of the world are not uninhabited (not lived by people). People also live outside oases(绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need much water.

The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.

1.The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being _______.

A.brave

B.cruel

C.strange

D.kind

2.In the desert _______.

A.it rains in spring only

B.it rains for a short time every month

C.there is some rain, but far from enough

D.the rainfall is just enough for the plants

3.People live _______.

A.only inside the oases

B.only outside the oases

C.both inside and outside the oases

D.in places with regular rainfalls

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

           1.          

  Home can be a great place for children to study. It’s important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends。

●Location(位置)

         2.           Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study, since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at band without having to clear everything away each night. For a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying。

●Keeping Things in Order

Parents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn’t using his workspace. Ownership is very important for self-respect       3.      .

The workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom。

         4.          

Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. Give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way.

       5.          Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family。

A. Attitude Is Everything

B. Bring Organization into Your Home

C. Here are several ways to choose a location

D. Building a Good Home Learning Environment

E. Hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example。

F. Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children。

G. A child who learns to organize his spare will carry organization into every corner of his life。

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据所给单词的汉语意思,用单词的适当形式填空。

1.I suggest you spend less time               (聊天).

2.We must take            (措施) to prevent environmental pollution from getting worse.

3.Her father advised her to keep her              (距离) from that fellow.

4.         (传统的)teaching methods sometimes fail to keep students concentrated.

5.I've got to apologize for my                (行为). I was out of line.

6.Children eat ice cream in the            (阴凉).

7.And any       (争论) between us would not cause me to lose heart or feel a sense of loss.

8.The author             (提及)to his teacher twice in his article.

9.This book is          (计划) for beginners.

10.The professor will             (发表;递送)a speech at the meeting.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜

线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

The Internet is playing a important part in

our daily life. On the net, we can learn about

news both home and abroad and some other

informations as well.We can also make phone calls,

send messages by e-mails,go to net schools,and

learn foreign languages by ourselves.Beside,we

can enjoy music,watch sports matches and play the

chess or cards.The net also help us do some shopping,

make a chat with others and make friends with them.

In a word,the Internet has made our life more easier.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

高中阶段学习比较紧张,正确的学习方法尤为重要。下面显示了两位高一学生不同的学习方法,请简述并发表你的观点及理由。

 

李华

王海

白天

上课专心听讲,课后复习并经常向老师请教疑难问题。

上课睡觉,课后不及时复习,不向老师请教问题。

晚上

完成作业时间短,早休息。

完成作业时间长,熬夜学习。

注意:1.文章开头已给出;

2.词数100左右;

3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:

attentively专心地,effectively有效地,concentrate on 集中精力于

Li Hua and Wanghai are students of Senior High. Both of them work hard but they have different learning methods. ______________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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