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2014届辽宁省分校高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

The boy was in _________danger of losing his life, but __________most famous doctor saved his life.

A. the ; a      B./; the            C. the; the            D/;a 

 

详细信息
2. 难度:困难

__________ speed and comfort, bicycles can’t match other means of transportation like cars and trains.

A. In terms of        B. In case of      C. In stead of        D. In spite of

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

__________ in central Shanxi Province, Pingyao is famous for its ancient city walls and its architecture which date from the Ming Dynasty.

A. Locate              B. To locate            C. Located          D. Locating

 

详细信息
4. 难度:困难

The teacher, together with his students __________ discussing Writing Skills that __________ newly published in China.

A. are; were    B. is ; were            C. are; was             D is ; was

 

详细信息
5. 难度:困难

–Peter told me he wanted to come with us. Is that OK with you?

--I don’t mind _________he pays for his meals.

A. as far as      B. as long as         C. as well as          D as soon as

 

详细信息
6. 难度:困难

It suddenly __________ to the detective that the millionaire was probably murdered by his own daughter.

A. happened         B. occurred             C. thought          D. took place 

 

详细信息
7. 难度:困难

By the time Jack returned home from England, his son __________from college.

A.  graduated    B. has graduated    C. had been graduating D. had graduated

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

We are invited to a party __________in our club next Friday.

A.  to be held       B. held     C. being held           D. holding

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _______ in the city.

A.  ones             B. one              C. that                 D. those

 

详细信息
10. 难度:困难

He tried hard to keep calm in face of the policemen, but the sweat on his forehead _________.

A. turned him down      B. gave him away C. showed him out D. shut him off

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

The school rules state that no child _____ out of the school, unless accompanied by an adult.

A. shall allow B. shall be allowed C. will allow   D. will be allowed 

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

Everything __________into consideration, the plan seems to be practical.

A. takes        B. took             C. taken            D. to be taken

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

It is said that the people of Shandong Province are the most __________in helping others.

A.  general      B. generous         C. gentle           D. positive

 

详细信息
14. 难度:困难

–You’re coughing badly, Martin. Why not give up smoking?

--Give up smoking? Easier said than done, Amy. Once you _________ the habit of smoking, it is very had for you to _________.

A. keep up; break it away          

B. take up; drop it out

C. pick up; get rid of it              

D. build up; do away with it

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

–Did you manage to contact professor Li?

--Well, yes, _________.

A. particularly         B. lately       C. really               D. eventually

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling   16  , but I always knew he was   17  . He never criticized us, but used   18   to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I   19   as a child I said something   20   about somebody, and my father said, “   21   time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best   22   people, I would get the best   23  . From then on I’ve always tried to   24    the principle in my life and later in running my company.

Dad’s also always been very   25  . At 15, I started a magazine. It was   26   a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a   27  :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.

I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,   28   any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind,  he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad   29   me to go into law. And I’ve   30   regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,   31   I didn’t pursue my   32  . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”

As   33   turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national   34   for young people in the U.K.  My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad   35   me.

1.A. biologist      B. manager          C. lawyer           D. gardener

2.A. strict         B. honest           C. special          D. learned

3.A. praise         B. courage          C. power            D. warmth

4.A. think          B. imagine          C. remember         D. guess

5.A. unnecessary        B. unkind           C. unimportant      D. unusual

6.A. Another            B. Some             C. Any              D. Other

7.A. on             B. in               C. at               D. about

8.A. in case            B. by turns         C. by chance        D. in return

9.A. revise         B. set              C. review           D. follow

10.A. understanding B. experienced C. serious           D. demanding

11.A. taking up B. making up C. picking up      D. keeping up

12.A. suggestion B. decision    C. notice          D. choice

13.A. and   B. as  C. even if             D. as if

14.A. helped B. allowed     C. persuaded            D. suggested

15.A. always B. never           C. seldom           D. almost

16.A. rather B. but C. for             D. therefore

17.A. promise   B. task             C. belief           D. dream

18.A. this          B. he               C. it                   D. that

19.A. newspaper     B. magazine         C. program          D. project

20.A. controlled        B. comforted        C. reminded         D. raise

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

A man was selling medicine at a fair(集市).At first he sold bottles of a cure(药剂)for colds(感冒)for just a dollar a bottle.

Many people wanted to buy it and the man's young assistant moved quickly through the crowd collecting money and handing out bottles of the cure.

Then,when he had a big crowd, the man held up a very small bottle.

“And now,ladies and gentlemen,” he shouted,“Here is the medicine you have been waiting for.The cure for old age.Drink just one bottle of this and you will live forever.”

“And,ladies and gentlemen,” the man continued,“I'm not going to charge you a hundred dollars a bottle for this wonderful medicine.I'm not going to charge you fifty dollars a bottle.I'm not going to charge you twenty-five dollars a bottle. Now,ladies and gentlemen,I'm going to charge you just ten dollars a bottle. Think,my friends,for ten dollars you can live forever.”

Most of the people in the crowd did not believe this.

One person shouted,“If it can make you live forever,why don't you drink it?”

Then another person cried,“Yes,you look as if you're at least sixty years old.

“Thank you,sir,thank you,” the man answered,“I'm so glad you said that. My real age is three hundred and twenty-nine.”

The crowd laughed at this but there were still some people who wanted to believe the man. One of them spoke to the man's assistant as she passed by, “Is that true?”he asked.“Is he three hundred and twenty-nine?”

“Don't ask me,” the assistant said,“I've only worked for him for a hundred and fifty years.”

1.What did the man sell at first at the fair?

   A.a cure for colds  

   B.bottles   

C.a cure for old age

D.a medicine that made people live forever 

2.How much did the man charge for the cure for old age?

   A.one dollar a bottle      

   B.twenty-five dollars a bottle

   C.ten dollars a bottle       

D.fifty dollars a bottle

3.What does the word “assistant” mean in this passage?

   A.仆人    B.朋友   C.同伴    D.助手

4.What does this passage really mean?

   A.The cure for old age is very useful and not so expensive.

   B.The man is not honest,and neither is his assistant.

   C.The cheaper the medicine is,the more people will buy.

   D.The two men are very honest,and they would like to help people live forever.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

One silly question I simply can’t stand is “How do you feel?” Usually the question is asked of a man in action—a man on the go, walking along the streets, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say? He’ll probably say, “Fine, I’m all right,” but you have put a bug  in his ear—maybe now he’s not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked(忽略) that morning. It starts worrying him a little. First thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else “How do you feel?” Every question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask “How do you feel?” if you’re visiting a close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s silly to ask him that silly question. When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays, was in his eighties, someone asked him. “How do you feel?” Shaw put him in his place. “When you reach my age”, he said, “either you feel all right or you’re dead.”

1.According to the writer, greetings such as “How do you feel?” _______.

A. show one’s consideration for others    

B. are a good way to make friends

C. are proper to ask a man in action           

D. generally make one feel uneasy

2.The question “How do you feel?” seems to be correct and suitable when asked of  _______.

A. a man working at his desk   

B. a person having lost a close friend

C. a stranger who looks somewhat worried

D. a friend who is ill

3.George Bernard Shaw’s reply in the passage shows his _______.

A. cheerfulness                                B. cleverness   

C. ability                                    D. politeness

4.“You’ve put a bug in his ear” means that you’ve _______.

A. made him laugh                           

B. shown concern for him

C. made fun of him                       

D. given him some kind of warning

 

详细信息
19. 难度:困难

In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them.

At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.

Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.

Serving in restaurants is often large; too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself.

Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal.

Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

1.Which statement is true?

A. American people like sitting with people they don’t know.

B. A hostess always seats a small group at a large table.

C. American people never sit with people they don’t know.

D. American people will not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking.

2.What is served before you order?

A. bread            B. butter           C. coffee       D. cold water

3.What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?

A. They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs.

B. They leave the food on the table and go away.

C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later.

D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them.

4.Sunday dinner is_______.

A. a dinner in the evening          B. A big noon meal

C. a big lunch on Sunday            D. A supper on Sunday

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

BUS SERVICE

New York City — Brennan, New Jersey

(Trip time: 30 minutes each way )

Timetable

●Buses leave the Railway Station, New York 7:00 a.m. and every half-hour thereafter(此后) until 11:30 p.m. (7 days a week).

●Buses leave Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6:20 a.m. to 10:40 p.m. (7 days a week ).

●Evening rush hours(5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.) buses leave the Railway Station, New York every 15 minutes (Monday — Friday).

●Holidays: buses leave every hour on the hour time, each direction.

All tickets must be bought at Window 12, the Railway Station, New York, or at the Brennan Station Window before boarding buses.

1.What time does a bus leave New York for Brennan every Thursday?

    A. 10:20 a.m.                   B. 6:30 a.m.

C. 6:45 p.m.                    D. 4:40 p.m.

2.Which is the latest bus you should take from Brennan if you have to arrive at the Railway Station, New York before 4:00 p. m. on Monday?

    A. The 3:20 p. m bus            B. the 3:00 p. m bus

    C. The 3:30 p. m bus            D. The 3:40 p. m bus

3.What time does a bus leave Brennan for New York on Christmas Day?

    A. 1:00 p. m            B. 9:40 a. m        C. 3:15 p. m        D. 8:30 a. m

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that?  1   But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars.So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow.When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop.This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?"

  2   Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood.Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to get help from reading.

Once you read a book, you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you.  3  Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas.If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!

This is nothing but creativity.  4   Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.

So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading.  5  Go and get a book!

A.The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.

B.Why not do some reading while you are hungry?

C.Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry.

D.Now what are you waiting for?

E.Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.

F.Reading can help you make more friends, too.

G.Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:困难

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除

或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day, my whole family went to climb the big hill. My father and mother told my elder

sister and I that the first one to get to the top of the hill would be give a toy. Hear this, we

began to run up. At first I kept ahead, but a few minute later my sister was ahead me.

However, I didn’t give up. I reached the top firstly in the end. We enjoy the beautiful

scenery and had a picnic on the top of the hill. I was the most happiest one all the time,

because I not only won a toy and also learnt that one shouldn’t give up easily.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

假定你是李华,从互联网(the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。

内容主要包括:

1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);    

2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);

3.希望获准。

注意:

1.词数100左右:

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯

3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear Sir or Madam,

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                               

Regards,

Li Hua

 

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