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2014届江西省上饶市高二第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

 -----Will you please help me to take care of my cat when I go out?

----- ________.

A.My pleasure.

B.It's a pleasure.

C.With pleasure.

D.At my pleasure.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Judging from his _______ look, I know it is a very _____ situation to her.

A.confused; confused

B.confusing; confusing

C.confusing; confused

D.confused; confusing

 

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3. 难度:中等

Many Chinese have lived abroad for years, but they still  _____ the traditional customs.

A.observe

B.behave

C.perform

D.Struggle

 

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4. 难度:中等

China Daily is _____ a newspaper; it keeps us in touch with the world.

A.no more than

B.not more than

C.more than

D.less than

 

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5. 难度:中等

He ________ in American for five years, and now he works in Shanghai.

A.have worked

B.worked

C.had worked

D.have been working

 

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6. 难度:中等

 The West Lake we visited last year was really_____ attraction and we'd like to visit it _______ second time next year.

A.\; a

B.the; the

C.an; a

D.\; the

 

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7. 难度:中等

Not others but Mother always _____ children ______ in their beautiful clothes.

A.keep; dressed

B.kept; dressing

C.keeps; dressing

D.keeps; dressed

 

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8. 难度:中等

— Who are you going to have _______ this letter for you?     — My secretary.

A.type

B.typed

C.been typed

D.been typing

 

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9. 难度:中等

— When could you have a meal with me?      — I'd like to go ___ it is convenient to you.     

A.whichever

B.whenever

C.whatever

D.wherever

 

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10. 难度:中等

----- Mary looks very upset. She _______ failed to pass the exam.

----- I guess so. It's very difficult after all.

A. must have

B.could have

C.should have

D.might have

 

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11. 难度:中等

Where was it  ______ you _______ our maths teacher?

A.where; came to

B.that; come across,

C.that; came across

D.where; come to

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

I don't have enough money.I, _____, can't afford to buy Audi A3 Sportback.

A.therefore

B.so

C.however

D.thus

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Dr Yuan makes______ possible______ one-third more of the crop in the same fields.

A.it; produce

B.it; producing

C.it; to produce

D.it; produced

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Sweet memories ______ as I looked at the pictures _____were taken at the beach

last summer.

A.took out; which

B.crowded in; which

C.ended up; that

D.dropped by; that

 

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15. 难度:中等

_______, when I went to town to see my sick teacher, he said to me, “I’ll come

back to school again _______.”

A.One day; the other day

B.Some day; one day

C.Some day; the other day

D.The other day; some day

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Last week I went to a supermarket. After I   36  the bill and was passing through the door, the alarm suddenly started to ring. Suddenly, a young guard ran toward me and ordered me to   37  him. I felt so upset and   38 . He took me to a small room, but I was   39  frightened that I stopped at the door. Finding me   40  to enter the room, he shouted that I had to go into the room.

He closed the door. I thought he was going to hurt me. Suddenly, a   41  voice said in my ear, “Take out the things you've stolen!” “I stole nothing.” I said. “Do as I tell you. If we find them, you’ll be in trouble.” “There is nothing.” I answered. “I didn't take anything.” I said, taking everything out of my pockets and bag.

  42  this point, a guard came in and asked a salesgirl to   43  me.   44 , they found nothing.

But they didn't believe that I hadn't stolen anything. So the young guard ordered me to pass through the door alarm again.

I was   45  when it rang again. I felt   46  and burst into tears. I didn't know how to prove   47  I was innocent.

They made me go into the small room again.

“Take out the stolen things quickly,   48  we will dial 110.” They said.

“OK, call the police. I’ m not afraid.” I said   49  .

Suddenly, they   50  their tone. After a while, a salesgirl asked me to raise my feet. I did   51   she had told me. There was a label (标签) on the bottom of my shoe. That was it! That was the   52  thing that had brought me such great trouble. But it  53  my innocence.

After that, they   54  to me in the small room. But they should have apologized   55  , shouldn't they? A lot of people were there when I was taken away. What did they think of me?

1.

A.buy

B.paid

C.passed

D.spent

 

2.

A.obey

B.beg

C.follow

D.listen to

 

3.

A.angry

B.excited

C.happy

D.puzzled

 

4.

A.very

B.much

C.such

D.so

 

5.

A.disagree

B.unwilling

C.voluntarily

D.willingly

 

6.

A.gentle

B.cold

C.sound

D.polite

 

7.

A.Of

B.In

C.At

D.From

 

8.

A.look at

B.watch

C.examine

D.keep

 

9.

A.Needless to say

B.So far

C.On one hand

D.As a result of

 

10.

A.afraid

B.frightened

C.shocked

D.sad

 

11.

A.wronged

B.annoying

C.confused

D.unpleasant

 

12.

A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.how

 

13.

A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so

 

14.

A.unhappily

B.forcefully

C.terribly

D.widely

 

15.

A.changed

B.raised

C.increased

D.closed

 

16.

A.like

B.as

C.according to

D.as if

 

17.

A.only

B.last

C.very

D.just

 

18.

A.tested

B.showed

C.proved

D.gave

 

19.

A.said

B.apologized

C.agreed

D.promised

 

20.

A.loudly

B.together

C.politely

D.in public

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

In 2003, Bethany Hamilton,13, lost her left arm to a shark attack while surfing off Kauai, Hawaii. A new film ,Soul Surfer, is based on the story of how she overcame that to achieve her dream of becoming a professional athlete.

Growing up on the “garden isle” of Kauai, Hamilton spent every minute she could riding the waves. She was on the verge of (即将) becoming a top competitor in professional surfing. But while she was practicing at an isolated cove (小湾),a four-meter-long tiger shark ripped off her left arm. Though her life was saved ,nobody could imagine she would ever get back on a surfboard again.

In a true test of her faith and by tremendous will power, Bethany did get back up on a surfboard only a month after the attack. Six months later, she was competing again. Bethany Hamilton won her first amateur surfing championship just two years after she lost her arm. She also established the “Friends of Bethany,” a non---profit foundation dedicated to supporting sharks attack victims.

It’s a story told in her autobiography, which is the basis for the film that stars teenager Anna Sophia Robb. “I knew Bethany’s story, of course, but I thought ‘What an incredible role’ ,”explains Robb. “I was so fascinated by all of the challenges. What would it be like to have your arm taken and what would go through your head and how would your faith be challenged?”

The filmmakers used special effects to digitally remove Robb’ s arm .However ,no tricks were necessary for the surfing scenes because Hamilton herself did the breathtaking wave riding .

Now 21, Hamilton says she hopes audiences find inspiration in the description of the sport she loves.

“Not a lot of people know that much about surfing, so I hope they’re educated about it,” Hamilton says. “And most of all if people are going through a hard time, they could be encouraged and find inspiration to push through those hard times and see that, in my case ,so much good has come out of it.”

1.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?.

A.Hamilton was severely injured when surfing.

B.Nobody thought Hamilton could overcome the troubles.

C.Rob did the breathtaking wave riding in the film Soul Surfer.

D.Hamilton established the “Friends of Bethany” to help shark attack victims.

2.Which of the following can best take the place of the underlined word “tremendous” in the third paragraph?

A.Free.

B.Easy

C.Smart.

D.Strong.

3.What can we learn from Anna Sophia Robb’s words?

A.She was absorbed in the story.

B.she wasn’t sure she could play the role well.

C.She wants to challenge her faith.

D.She doesn’t believe Bethany’s story.

4.How does Hamilton hope people will be affected by her story?

A.she hopes more people will take up surfing.

B.she hopes people will be inspired and encouraged

C.She hopes more people will keep off the sharks.

D.She hopes people will donate something to her charity.

5.What can we learn from the passage?

A.A lot of people are fond of surfing.

B.Good things will happen to the disabled in the end.

C.Faith and will power will help people go through hard times.

D.People can always overcome every difficulty in life.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.

  Considering that there was no better way. Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher(* person whose job is selling meat)and he's going to give you your lunch today.”

  Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.

  At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.

  The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers(*people who buy sth. from a shop).

  But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He  said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?”

Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!

1.Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite    .

A.cruelly

B.fairly

C.kindly

D.friendly

2.It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it ______ .

A.might do it much harm

B.could do it much good

C.would help the butcher

D.was worth many pounds

3.The butcher did not give any meat to the dog __________ .

A.before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith

B.when he found that the words on the paper were not clear

C.because he had sold out all the meat in his shop

D.until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith

4.From its experience, the dog found that ________.

A.only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words in it could bring it meat

B.the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it

C.Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher

D.a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat

5.At the end of the story, you'll find that _______.

A.the dog was clever enough to write on the paper

B.the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more

C.the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog

D.the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Almost all theme park accidents can be prevented.Here, based on coverage of theme park safety, are some tips to help you and your family stay safe on your next visit.

If you are visiting with a child, take a moment to explain the ride to them, and tell them what they should do.They are depending upon you to keep them safe.Set a good example for them by following the rules of the park, and make sure that they know you expect them to follow those rules, too.

Tell them to stay seated, to hold the grab bar or put their hands in the laps, and not to stick their knees and feet outside a ride vehicle.Make them look to you for the okay to get on or off a ride, too.And never put a crying child on a ride.If your child starts to cry, let others pass you in line until your child is calmed.Or, gently exit the queue and find something more relaxing to do. 

Young kids can’t keep an adult’s pace in a theme park.Let them take plenty of breaks.

“Kids get tired,” said TPI reader Matt Johnson, a father of four.“Tired kids make parents even more tired.And tired kids and parents may get hurt — physically and emotionally.” He advises that parents plan a mid-day break, perhaps a swim back at the hotel, to avoid mid-day heat and crowds.“You will see cranky families having a miserable time while you are refreshed and having a great evening.”

1.The second paragraph tells readers that ________.

A.children should be trained to be more independent

B.adults should tell children some safety rules firstly

C.adults should set a good example to conduct well in a theme park

D.there is a danger to take young children to visit a theme park

2.Which of the following is NOT right for children who are taking the rides?

A.They cannot put their hands away from the grab bar.

B.They are forbidden to put their knees or feet out.

C.They should ask adults’ permission first to get on a ride.

D.Without adults’ okay sign, children shouldn’t get off a ride.

3.If your child begins to cry just when he is going to take a ride, you should ________.

A.tell him to be relaxed

B.make him share your interest

C.give up the present activity

D.encourage him to be brave

4.We may infer from Matt Johnson’s words that ________.

A.he doesn’t like to visit a theme park with his children

B.parents with many children may be tired of visiting a theme park

C.not all the families are relaxed or happy when they visit a theme park

D.visitors should arrange everything carefully before starting

5.What is the meaning of the underlined word “exit” in the third paragraph?

A.等待

B.发现

C.进入

D.离开

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Are you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house and possessions are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary(夜盗;抢劫) and attack.

Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me".Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim.

Fortunately, there is something definite which you can do.Protect Alarms can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.

You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication(暗示) that your house is packed with valuable possessions.It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.

Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply.Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us.Postage is free.Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service.It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.

1.Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ___________.

A.more burglars are being caught than ever before

B.people have more possessions to worry about nowadays

C.burglars are more at risk than they used to be

D.homes are more likely to be broken into nowadays

2.It seems that people who live in cities are ____________.

A.more often victims than those living in other areas

B.of the opinion that statistics are wrong

C.twice as well as people living in other areas

D.of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes

3.The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _________.

A.show burglars that you have something worth stealing

B.persuade burglars not to break into your house

C.make the burglars' job less complicated

D.persuade burglars to try again another time

4.In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.

A.buy a leaflet

B.write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelope

C.sign a contract

D.phone at any time of day or night

5.The underlined word "Figures" in the second paragraph can be replaced by “      __”.

A.Pictures

B.Fingers

C.Numbers

D.Mathematics

 

四、其他题
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Global difference in intelligence is a sensitive topic, long filled with a large number of different opinions. But recent data has indeed shown cognitive (认知的) ability to be higher in some countries than in others. What's more, IQ scores have risen as nations develop --- a phenomenon known as the "Flynn effect". Many causes have been put forward for both the intelligence difference and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even non-agricultural labor. Now, a new study from researchers at the University of New Mexico offers another interesting theory:intelligence may be linked to infectious-disease rates.

The brain, say author Christopher Eppig and his colleagues, is the "most costly organ in the human body". Brainpower consumes almost up to 90 percent of a newborn's energy. It's clear that if something affects energy intake while the brain is growing, the impact could be long and serious. And for vast parts of the globe, the biggest threat to a child's body -- and therefore brain ---is parasitic (由寄生虫引起的) infection. These illnesses threaten brain development __________. They can directly attack live tissue, which the body must then try every means to replace. They can invade the digestive pipe and block nutritional intake. They can rob the body's cells for their own reproduction. And then there's the energy channeled (输送) to the immune system to fight the infection.

Using data on national "disease burdens" (life years lost due to infectious diseases) and average intelligence scores, the authors found they are closely associated. The countries with the lowest average IQ scores have the highest disease burdens without exception. On the contrary, nations with low disease burdens top the IQ list.

If the study holds water, it could be revolutionary for our understanding of the still-confusing variation in national intelligence scores.

1.What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 10 words)

____________________________________________________________________

2.Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)

Those countries that have the_________ are always at the bottom of the IQ list.

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

                                                                     

4.What can cause intelligence difference? (no more than 8 words)

                                                                  

5.What does the word "they" (Line 3, Paragraph 3) probably refer to? (no more

than 8 words.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 是一句谚语。请根据自己的理解和经验,参考所给的汉语提示,以Ways of Making Friends为题写篇短文。词数 100 左右。

  要求提示:1、每个人都需要朋友,如何交友极为重要。

  2、要交朋友,首先对别人要友好。微笑是吸引别人的吸铁石(magnet)。

  3、要使陌生人不管在何处,都能感到你的亲切。要关心别人胜过关心自己,不要以貌取人。

 

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