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2015届安徽省高一第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

_________useful advice it is ?

A.What a

B.How a

C.What

D.How

 

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2. 难度:中等

 The geography teacher told his student that the earth ________around the sun .

A.traveled

B.travels

C.would travel

D.travelling

 

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3. 难度:困难

—I am going to America.

—how  long      you     there?

A.are; stayed

B.are; staying

C.have; stayed

D.did; stay

 

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4. 难度:困难

Tom helped us settle down in this new city,     is very kind of him.

A.that

B.it

C.which

D.where

 

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5. 难度:困难

they are twins, they don’t look the same at all.

A.Because

B.Though

C.As

D.Since

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

—Ann, I am worried I’m getting fatter. What shall I do?

—I think you should eat________ food and do more exercise.

A.more

B.less

C.much

D.little

 

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7. 难度:简单

—Where is your brother?   

—He has gone to Beijing. He         back in three days.

A.will come

B.comes

C.has come

D.came

 

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8. 难度:中等

If you         for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.

A.stay up

B.set up

C.stay at

D.pick up

 

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9. 难度:中等

So many people! Could I stand here?

____ Don't you see the sign "Line up, please"?

A.My pleasure

B.No problem

C.Of course

D.Sorry, you can't

 

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10. 难度:中等

 --- Diaoyu  Island belongs to China

---Surely it does! We Chinese will never ____it up

A.cut

B.give

C.mix

D.set

 

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11. 难度:中等

--Which do you like better the play or the film ?

--I________ the film

A.like

B.enjoy

C.prefer

D.love

 

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12. 难度:困难

The timetable says the school bus _________ here for the first trip at 6:30 am.

A.will leave

B.left

C.is leaving

D.leaves

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong become the first man _________foot on the moon .

A.setting

B.set

C.to setting

D.to set

 

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14. 难度:压轴

How I wish we studied ________there are fewer exams .

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when

 

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15. 难度:中等

Reducing the gap between the rich and the poor is one of the main ___________meeting the government.

A.alarms

B.stresses

C. pressures

D.challenges

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Mrs. Evens was home from work. She had just gone into the kitchen to make the afternoon tea _36_  she saw a mouse running around on the kitchen floor. She  37   and jumped up on the table. As soon as the mouse had disappeared, she jumped off from the  38 , rushed out of the kitchen, _39  her coat, ran out of the house and got on a bus  40  was going into the town. There she hurried into a shop and  41  a large mouse-trap(捕鼠夹). She wanted to put  42  to this mouse as quickly as  43  .

When she got home  44  the trap, she realized that she had forgotten  45  any cheese (奶酪)to put in it. She searched everywhere  46  there was  47  in the house. It was too late to buy any because now all the shops were  48  . She wondered what to do. In the end she  49  a clever idea. She took a pair of scissors and cut a picture of a piece of cheese  50  a magazine. Then she put the picture in the trap  51  a piece of cheese.

The next  52  Mrs. Evans came down to the  53  and went straight away to the place  54  she had put the trap. She wanted to see if her plan had  55 . The picture of the cheese had gone and in its place was a picture of a mouse.

1.

A.where

B.what

C.while

D.when

 

2.

A.laughed

B.cried

C.surprised

D.pleased

 

3.

A.table

B.floor

C.house

D.kitchen

 

4.

A.put on

B.have on

C.wore

D.dressed in

 

5.

A.it

B.when

C.which

D.as

 

6.

A.asked

B.bought

C.sold

D.left

 

7.

A.a cheese

B.an end

C.a mouse

D.a picture

 

8.

A.possible

B.he could

C.possibly

D.she can

 

9.

A.for

B.out

C.with

D.without

 

10.

A.to sell

B.to eat

C.to let

D.to buy

 

11.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

 

12.

A.none

B.not one

C.no

D.anything

 

13.

A.open

B.shut

C.close

D.on show

 

14.

A.had

B.brought

C.thought

D.used

 

15.

A.away

B.by

C.out of

D.on

 

16.

A.instead of

B.including

C.instead

D.with

 

17.

A.afternoon

B.hour

C.evening

D.morning

 

18.

A.cooking room

B.bathroom

C.reading room

D.sitting room

 

19.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where

 

20.

A.worked

B.took

C.changed

D.made

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens,   and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister  and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and    daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.

As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.

I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.

My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was    pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found    some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.

Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.

1.The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.

A.after Mother died

B.before she became a writer

C.when she was a child

D.when Mother gave it to her

2.The passage shows that ______.

A.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

B.mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done

C.mother cared much about her daughter in words

D.mother wrote to her daughter in careful words

3.The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.

A.deep understanding between the old and the young

B.different ideas between the mother and the daughter

C.free talks between mother and daughter

D.part of the sea going far in land

4.What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?

A.She had never received the letter.

B.For years, she often talked about the letter.

C.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D.She read the letter again and again till she died.

5.What’s the best title of the passage?

A.My letter to Mother

B.Mother and Children

C.My mother’s Desk

D.Talks between Mother and Me

6.选A。由But she lived “on the surface ”. 和全文内容可知,作者的母亲表面上很冷漠,但心里充满了对作者的爱,正确

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员) at a restaurant a few months ago. I also helped to clean up the tables when it was very busy. One night, just before  Christmas, I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables. I guessed I should check it to find out who was the owner, but I was very busy at the time. And I imagined that if there was something valuable(有价值的) in the wallet, the   owner would be back. Sure enough, an hour later a man came up to the counter   and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I asked him to describe the lost wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his thanks when I handed it to him. He asked me if I had opened it, and when I told him “no”. At  once he opened it and showed that it had nearly $ 800 in cash(现金). He took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me and I was amazed at this. “A reward(酬劳) for your honesty,” he said and then turned and walked away.

Thinking about it later, I began wondering whether I would have been honest if I had known what was in the wallet! I thought that if I had no way to find the   owner and no one returned to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my    mind that I actually saved someone’s Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good feeling it gave me was worth more than anything could buy.

1.Which of the following is true?

A.The owner of the wallet found a twenty-dollar bill gone.

B.The writer wasn’t surprised when the man gave her a reward.

C.Nothing in the wallet was missing.

D.The man was very, very excited when he got his wallet back.

2.The writer returned the wallet to the owner because _______.

A.she thought Christmas was coming

B.the owner came back too soon

C.she didn’t know there was so much money in it

D.as an honest person, she didn’t care much about money

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer accepted a reward of $ 20.

B.The writer regretted (后悔) that she had returned the wallet.

C.The writer didn’t return the wallet until the owner came back.

D.The writer fell very happy after she returned the wallet.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub(酒馆) for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars(乞丐) and the homeless(people without homes).

Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave   the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves(手套).

The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “for  the first time I feel respected(尊重)”.

Cai said, “A beggar’s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.”

Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing’s Haidian District.

They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.

“I know the activity can’t help much, but it’s meant to show our respect and   care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun,  head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.”

1.What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students?

A.Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua.

B.Getting together with friends.

C.Showing care to the beggars and the homeless.

D.Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.

2.What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”?

A.The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.

B.The beggar hasn’t been shown care for so long.

C.The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.

D.This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.

3.What did each beggar feel when they received greetings?

A.Sad.

B.Amazed.

C.Frightened.

D. Proud.

4. The word “neglected” in the last passage means _______.

A.protected

B.found

C.taken care of

D.given no enough care

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

 

Driver Wanted

Drive for busy restaurant some evening and weekend work

All meals are free

Ring 33335678

House for Sale

¥150, 000, built in 1995

The house with 3 bedrooms, a bathroom, a living room, a kitchen and a breakfast room. It’s on the south side of the city

Yingbin Supermarket, the biggest shopping centre in our city will open on July 8, 2005. Everybody with today’s Tianjin Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome.

Tel: 27984321

Add: No.6 Huanghe Road Tianjin Daily June 1, 2005

Rose’s Special Concert

Time: 2 p.m., July 3, Saturday

Place: People’s Statium

Ticket Price:

RMB: 150 yuan for adults;

70 Yuan for students

June 25, 2005

1.If you work as a driver in the restaurant, you may ______.

A.never pay for meals

B.pay a little for meals

C.work on weekends

D.work in the afternoon

2.If you buy the house, you ______.

A.may pay more than ¥150, 000 for it

B.must have breakfast in the kitchen

C.have to take a bath in the public bathroom

D.may live on the south side of the city

3.Any customer with a Tianjin Daily of June 1, 2005 will get a small present from ______.

A.every supermarket

B.Huanghe Road

C.Tianjin Daily

D.Yingbin Supermarket

4.If two adults and two students want to go to the concert, the tickets will cost RMB______.

A.220 yuan

B.440 yuan

C.270 yuan

D.370 yuan

5.D 细节题。

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of  sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If    you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun      before the sound reaches your ears.

This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light   rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far  away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you    four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the    light from one of tonight’s stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.

Thus, if we want to be honest, we can’t say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We   have to say instead, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but    their light has only just reached the earth.”

1. Light speed is ______ sound speed

A.as fast as

B.a million times slower than

C.about millions of times faster than

D.about a million times faster than

2.If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ______.

A.you can hear the sound before you see the smoke

B.the sound does not travel as fast as light

C.the sound will reach you before the man fires

D.sound travels about a million times faster than light

3.Sunlight obviously (明显地) ______ than the light of the moon

A.has to travel a greater distance

B.moves less quickly

C.travels much more quickly

D.is less powerful(有力的)

4.The scientific way of saying "The stars are shining tonight" should be ______.

A.the stars have been shining all the time

B.the stars seen tonight will shine four years later

C.the stars were shining long ago but seen tonight

D.the starlight seen today could be seen four years ago

 

四、其他题
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Some people succeed,while others may not.This is because some people possess certain qualities,which others do not.

The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed,you must be optimistic(乐观的).If you do not expect to win,you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win.You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动力)is a key to achieving success.If you do not have an aim,then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope to make sure that every detail is right.

Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity(有创造力)-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing.Think about some successful people you know.They might be successful with a little creativity,but the most successful people are the most creative ones.

Reading is another to success,as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.If you want to learn how to set up a successful business,you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang,who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.

Practicing is also important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect.Practise every day at whatever career you are in,and by doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.If you feel confident about what you do,this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.Your colleagues will be happy to work with you,and your boss will give you more responsibility.Finally if you are a successful person,you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.

Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!

Title (76)_________

Certain qualities 

 Supporting details

  Optimism 

     Try hard(77)___________people who do expect to win.

●Have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because a key (78)___________success is motivation.

  Creativity

●(79)_____________about things in a different way.

●Study how other people would do the(80)_____________thing.

(81)___________

●Help you know about how(82)_____________have achieved success.

●Read books about(83)___________people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.

Practicing

●(84)____________the saying “practice makes perfect.”

●Believe in yourself and do what you want to do(85)________________

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

请根据下面的提纲写一篇说理文。

提纲:

(1) 时间比金钱更宝贵。

(2) 要珍惜时间,因为时间一去不复返。

(3) 要充分利用时间。

(4) 浪费时间就是浪费生命。

(5) 养成珍惜时间的良好习惯。

要求:

(1) 题目:Time Is More Valuable Than Money

(2) 字数:120左右

 

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