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2012-2013学年陕西省高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

从每小题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

1.abroad

A.altitude

B.ancient

C.balloon

D.behalf

2.benefit

A.absent

B.accept

C.appreciate

D.between

3.character

A.charge

B.chemical

C.church

D.branch

4.journey

A. our

B.honour

C.tour

D.journal

5.wisdom

A.treasure

B.spirit

C.sugar

D.villagers

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

(Alice advises(劝告)Bill to read English every day and agrees to help him ...)

A:Why don 't you look happy ?

B:Because I have a lot of trouble with my English.I can hardly pass the exam every time.    6  

A:Don 't worry.   7   

B:No,I only read English before the exam.

A:Ah,that's it.If you want to study it well,you must practise it every day.   8   

B:I'll take your advice and try to practise reading English every day.   9 

A:All right.I'd like to.But in fact I still have some trouble with English,too.   10     

A.Will you help me with it?

B.Let's help each other.

C.I'll try my best to learn it well.

D.How do you like English?

E.I really don 't know what to do.

F.What are you going to do next?

G.Do you read English?

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

 “The Bailu Plain” directed by Wang Quanan is ______ most moving film and I really want to see it for ______ second time.

A.a; a

B.the; a

C.the; the

D.the; a

 

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4. 难度:中等

— How long have you known John?

— Since he ______ to our class.

A.has come

B.came

C.had come

D.comes

 

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5. 难度:中等

 You’d better stop complaining again and again. Otherwise, you’ll ______ quarreling with Rose again.

A.come up

B.end up

C.take up

D.make up

 

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6. 难度:中等

— Do you mind my taking the books away?

— ________.

A.Certainly, please do.

B.No, go ahead

C.Yes, not at all

D.No, please don’t

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

This large sum of donation money will be given to      lost their homes in the earthquake.

A.whoever

B.who

C.whom

D.whomever

 

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8. 难度:中等

My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web ______ studying my favorite subjects.

A.instead of

B.as well as

C.less than

D.rather than

 

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9. 难度:中等

_____enough time and money, I'm sure I will do the work perfectly.

A.Give

B.Giving

C.Having given

D.Given

 

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10. 难度:中等

—Do you like working as a waiter?

—Yes, but I get tired ______ standing the whole day.

A.with

B.for

C.to

D.of

 

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11. 难度:中等

 Be ___________ ---you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.

A.grateful

B.confident

C.reasonable

D.creative

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

The Australian boy has a good __________ of Chinese and can express himself freely in it.

A.demand

B.power

C.command

D.usage

 

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13. 难度:中等

–She looks very happy. She ________have passed the exam.

--I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.

A.should

B.must

C.could

D.might

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

He was inspired to start again _________ he had failed.

A.where

B.in which

C.when

D.what

 

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15. 难度:中等

Though difficult, I ________ him find a job, which made him very pleased.

A.tried to help

B.managed to help

C.tried helping

D.succeeded to help

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

—Where is the shooting centre?

—It is about 50 kilometres ______ the city of Beijing.

A.in south of

B.south of

C.the south of

D.southern of

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

At Priya's wedding party, her mother gave her a newly opened bankbook and said,"Priya,keep it as a   26 of your marriage life.When something   27  happens, put some money in and give a brief   28  to it next to the line.The happier the event is, the more money you can put in.When   29 after years, you will know how much happiness you've   30 ".

Priya and Hitesh both thought it a great idea and soon made the first deposit(储蓄). 31 , after years, they started quarrelling and fighting.They both   32 marrying the worst person in the world.

One day Priya talked to her mother,"Mom, we can't   33 it any more.We decided to get adivorce!I can't imagine   34 I decided to marry this Guy!!!" Her mother responded,"Just do whatever you want, but before that do one thing first. 35  the bankbook I gave to you on your wedding party? Take out all the money and   36 it first.You shouldn't keep any record of such a   37 marriage."Priya thought it was   38 .So she went to the bank,  39 to draw out all the money.While waiting in the queue,she took out the bankbook and recalled the memories of all the previous   40 .Her eyes filled with tears,she left in a(an)  41 .When she returned home, she handed the bankbook to Hitesh, asking him to spend the money.

The next day, Hitesh gave the bankbook back to Priya.  42 , she found a new deposit of $5000, with a line next to the record:" This is the day I  43 how much I've loved you.How much happiness you've brought me." Much   44 , they hugged and cried, putting the bankbook back to their   45 

1.

A.record

B.respect

C.remark

D.guide

 

2.

A.uncertain

B.unexpected

C.pleasant

D.annoying

 

3.

A.arrangement

B.comment

C.promise

D.dream

 

4.

A.taking up

B.looking out

C.taking in

D.lookingback

 

5.

A.harvested

B.bought

C.offered

D.wanted

 

6.

A.Besides

B.Anyway

C.Instead

D.However

 

7.

A.enjoyed

B.risked

C.regretted

D.stopped

 

8.

A.help

B.stand

C.blame

D.defeat

 

9.

A.what

B.where

C.why

D.when

 

10.

A.Return

B.Lose

C.Check

D.Remember

 

11.

A.devote

B.spend

C.lend

D.waste

 

12.

A.happy

B.poor

C.simple

D.traditional

 

13.

A.reasonable

B.faithful

C.hopeful

D.responsible

 

14.

A.planning

B.pretending

C.hesitating

D.preferring

 

15.

A.trouble

B.experiences

C.quarrels

D.happiness

 

16.

A.panic

B.ease

C.hurry

D.while

 

17.

A.Interestingly

B.Naturally

C.Disappointingly

D.Surprisingly

 

18.

A.admit

B.search

C.realize

D.declare

 

19.

A.attracted

B.tired

C.puzzled

D.moved

 

20.

A.safe

B.mother

C.bank

D.Wedding

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

As you grow older, you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions—like whether to cut class or try cigarettes.Making decisions on your own is hard enough, but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder.People who are your age, like your classmates, are called peers.When they try to influence how you act, to get you to do something, it’s called peer pressure.

Peers can have a positive influence on each other.Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system.Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book, and now everyone’s reading it.These are examples of how peers positively influence each other.

Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways.For example, a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball.

It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure, but you can do it.Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do.

You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely.” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this.If you choose friends who don’t cut class, smoke cigarettes, or lie to their parents, then you probably won’t do these things either, even if other kids do.

If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle, talk to someone you trust.Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two.

1.For whom is the passage most probably written?

A.Students.

B.Parents.

C.Teachers.

D.Doctors.

2.In the last three paragraphs, the author mainly_____.

A.explains why friendship is so important

B.gives advice on how to deal with peer pressure

C.discusses how peers influence us

D.shows how to make more good friends

3.Which of following may help handle peer pressure?

A.Spending more time with classmates.

B.Taking up more relaxing hobbies.

C.Choosing friends with no bad habits.

D.Helping others who are in trouble.

4.What is the topic of the passage?

A.Friendship.

B.Making decisions

C.Self-confidence

D.Peer pressure

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

King's College Summer School

More information is as follows:

Application (申请) date

l Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2012.

l Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2012

l Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2012

Coursesl English Language

Spoken English: 22 hours

Reading and Writing: 10 hours

l American History: 16 hours

l American Culture: 16 hours

Stepsl A letter of self-introduction

l A letter of recommendation(推荐)

﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.

Costl Daily lessons: $200

l Sports and activities: $100

l Travels: $200

l Hotel service: $400

﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.

Please write to:

Thompson, Sanders

1026 King' s Street

New York, NY 10016, USA

E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo, com

1.You can most probably read the text in ________.

A.a newspaper

B.a travel guide

C.a textbook

D.a telephone book

2.Which of the following is true about King' s College Summer School?

A.Only top students can take part in the program.

B.King' s College Summer School is run every other year.

C.Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

D.Only the teachers of King' s College give courses.

3.If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school __

A.$200

B.$400

C.$500

D.$900

4.What information can you get from the text?

A.The program will last two months.

B.You can write to Thompson only in English.

C.As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2012

D.You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

His first successful fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president, he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.

On March 19 the 82-year-old, former president, hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.

Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted by the chief of his tribe and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.

But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination(歧视). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the country’s Racial Segregation Law, colored and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.

For his opposition to the system, Mandela was arrested and spent 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first election were held in which everyone could vote.

Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young.

“Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat”, he wrote in his autobiography.

As a skillful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.

1.When was Mandela arrested?

A.In 1963

B.In 1990

C.When he refused to be a chief

D.When he became the president

2.Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following except _______.

A.winning the equal rights for the black people in South Africa

B.Uniting South Africa

C.organizing a government in South Africa

D.controlling the spread of AIDS

3.If Nelson Mandela hadn’t fought against racial discrimination, he_______.

A.could have been the president of South Africa

B.could still have lived a happy life

C.could have been in a difficult situation

D.would have been an excellent boxer

4.Which of the following statements can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?

A.struggle is his life

B.sports make his fame

C.fight for equal rights

D.a great fighter against government.

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.

Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.

To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).

Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn —bye bye for now, cul8er — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xlnt — excellent!

1.The passage is meant for ______.

A.children

B.parents

C.teachers

D.net bar owners

2.Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A.The Internet is no good for children.

B.The chat language is strange to adults.

C.Children shouldn’t chat so much online.

D.The Internet is a good place for children.

3.In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ______.

A.choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them

B.teach them to use correct net words

C.surf the Internet together with them

D.forbid them to use the Internet

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

根据文章内容,从方框A-F选项中,选出每一段的小题或能概括主题思想的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.The Introduction of Paris

B.The Culture of Paris

C.The Population Growth in Paris

D.The Production of Paris

E. The Education in Paris

F. The Industries in Paris

61.______________________

Paris, the capital and the largest city of the country, is in north central France. The Paris metropolitan area has nearly 20% of the nation’s population and is the economic, cultural, and political center of France. The French government have historically favored the city as the site for all decision making, thus powerfully attracting nearly all of the nation’s activities.

62._____________________

Paris has grown steadily since it was chosen as the national capital in the late 10th century. With the introduction of the Industrial Revolution, a great number of people moved to the city from the country during the 19th century. The migration was especially stimulated by the construction of railroads, which provided easy access to the capital. After World War II more and more immigrants arrived.

63.____________________

The city is the centralized(中央集权) control point of most national radio and television broadcasting. It is a place of publication of the most prestigious(有威望的)newspapers and magazines and an international book publishing center. With more than 100 museums, Paris has truly one of the greatest concentrations of art treasures in the world. The Louvre, opened as a museum in 1793, is one of the largest museums in the world.

64.___________________

In the late 1980s about 4.1 million pupils annually attended about 47,000 elementary schools. In addition, about 5.4 million students attended some 11,200 secondary schools. Approximately 1.2 million students were enrolled(录取) annually at universities and colleges in France in the late 1980s. French centers of learning have served as academic models throughout the world.

65.___________________

Paris is the leading industrial center of France, with about one quarter of the nation’s manufacturing concentrated in the metropolitan area. Industries of consumers goods have always been drawn to Paris by the enormous market of the big population; and modern, high-technology industries also have become numerous since World War II. Chief manufactures are machinery, automobiles, chemicals and electrical equipment.

 

五、单词拼写
详细信息
23. 难度:简单

根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1.My uncle is grateful to me for ____________ (说服)him into giving up smoking.

2.It was ten in the morning but the ____________ (窗帘) were still drawn.

3. They _________(竞争) for the first prize in the race yesterday.

4.You need to have a _______(平衡的)diet in your daily life.

5.He has ________(总共) collected 1020 stamps

6.Two boys climbed into the app1e tree and shook the ________(树枝)so that the fruit fell down.

7.Christopher was born and brought up in France, but he speaks__________ (流利).

English

8.Apple juice ________(含有)things that help keep you healthy.

9. I often _______(争论) with my mother about many things.

10.On his _________(到达), we started off.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
24. 难度:中等

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删           除或修改。

增加:在此处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从十一处起)不计分。

Ten years ago, I had worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and could see nothing. Lucky for me, the warning system was directly connected with the police station. Three or four minutes late, four police car arrived at the front gate. They searched for the factory carefully, tried to find something unusual. In the end, I am told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that caused the accident.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:中等

假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛,请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:

1.     目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;

2.     骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等。

参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life);节能(energy saving)

注意1. 词数:120词左右;

2.     演讲稿开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Good morning, everyone.

I’m Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”…

                                                          Thank you!  

 

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