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2012年人教版高中英语必修五Unit4 练习卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

We learned that________occupation he was offered at________China Daily brings him a lot of money every month.

A./;the

B.an;the

C.the;/

D.the;a

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

A lot of searching and rescuing dogs are needed to________the soldiers________searching for people buried and trapped in the ruins.

A.assist;that

B.assist;in

C.assist;of

D.assist;from

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

Many journalists were sent to________the terrible disaster immediately the earthquake broke out in Sichuan Province on May 12th,2008.

A.interview

B.investigate

C. catch

D.cover

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

Last night I watched Milan A.C.________football on TV.

A.were playing  B.to play    C.played      D.play

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold,so she stood________to her mother.

A. close

B.closely

C. closed

D.closing

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

With his attention________on the shops along the roadside,he knocked an old man down while riding to school.

A  concentrating     B.concentrated     C.to concentrate      D.concentrates

答案 B

解析 考查词组,故选B项。

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

We didn’t feel surprised when we found he fixed his eyes on the food with a(n)________expression on his face,for we knew that he hadn’t eaten anything for 3 days.

A.anxious

B.worried

C.eager

D.curious

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

I have ever found such a case________the son refused to support his mother when she became too old to feed herself.

A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

He may be________of playing his radio too loudly by law,especially when it is time for sleeping.

A.defended

B.accused

C.reminded

D.informed

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

Hardly________of the room when it began to rain.

A.he had gone out

B.was he about to go out

C.had he gone out

D.he was about to go out

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Only when he put his foot into the river________that the water was too cold to swim in.

A.he realized

B.did he realize

C.had he realized

D.he had realized

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Our government________the measures put forward by some experts at the meeting and decided to carry them out at once to prevent further air pollution in this area.

A.agreed

B.approved

C.absorbed

D.allowed

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Jack sent for a doctor after we met with the accident.________I stayed there with the injured old woman.

A.Meanwhile

B.However

C.Furthermore

D.Therefore

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

—It’s a long way to go!We must take a taxi.

—________for a taxi.The underground can save money.

A.No use

B.No wonder

C.No need

D.No problem

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

He can speak English,German,French and Japanese.He is nearly a man with a(an)________for languages.

A.gift

B.present

C.ability

D.wish

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

My husband used to be a workaholic(工作狂).Nothing seemed to be more __16__ to him than his work,not even his family.

He usually __17__at 6 o’clock,and our __18__ and I were still asleep then,and then left __19__ having breakfast.I asked him to have breakfast __20__,but he said it’s a waste of __21__.I didn’t know what kept him so__22__.He even couldn’t finish all his work in the office.He came back at ten at night.However,I never expected that he would give me a kiss.__23__he got home,he would start to__24__.The kids had already been in bed,of course.

“Mom,where is Dad?Why I __25__ see him?”the kids often asked.

“Well,Dad has to work.He is busy,”I always__26__like this.As time went by,they didn’t ask where their dad was again.Perhaps they had__27__that they had a dad.However,the situation changed several months ago.

Jenny,our daughter,suddenly became__28__.I sent her to the hospital.The__29__told me that she was seriously ill and that she was calling__30__all the time.Tears burst into my eyes when I__31__that.I finally called my __32__and told him about that.Half an hour later,he came to the hospital and held Jenny’s little hands.

He__33__another job two weeks later.

“I just wanted to make as much__34__as possible for you and our kids.But now,I just want to__35__as much time as possible with you and the kids,”he said and that’s what he is doing now.

1.

A.possible

B.interesting

C.important

D.relaxing

 

2.

A.sat down

B.got up

C.stoop up

D.came up

 

3.

A.kids

B.pets

C.neighbors

D.parents

 

4.

A.on

B.with

C.without

D.after

 

5.

A.in the office

B.on the way

C.in school

D.at home

 

6.

A. money

B.time

C.energy

D.food

 

7.

A.tired

B.busy

C.fast

D.excited

 

8.

A.As soon as

B.In the end

C.Long before

D.Long after

 

9.

A.eat

B.sleep

C.work

D.write

 

10.

A.often

B.never

C.sometimes

D.cheated

 

11.

A.shouted

B.asked

C.replied

D.cheated

 

12.

A.thought

B.forgotten

C.ignored

D.minded

 

13.

A.fine

B.worse

C.ill

D.angry

 

14.

A.teacher

B.boss

C.officer

D.doctor

 

15.

A.mom

B.sir

C.dad

D.madam

 

16.

A.noticed

B.realized

C.heard

D.felt

 

17.

A.mother

B.child

C.brother

D.husband

 

18.

A. received

B.lost

C. changed

D.found

 

19.

A.money

B.happiness

C.value

D.laughter

 

20.

A.spend

B.make

C.set

D.steal

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Kate Anderson became an accidental car thief when she went to pick up her daughter’s car near an Ohio University building last week.Anderson saw the nickel­gray Toyota Camry and used her daughter’s key to unlock the car,start the engine and drive home.

When Charlie Vansant left class a short time later,he found only an empty parking spot.He first assumed the car had been towed,but when the police couldn’t find a record of it,they took a theft report.

The morning after Anderson took back the car,her daughter discovered the Camry in the driveway wasn’t hers.She found Vansant’s name on paperwork in the glove compartment and looked up his phone number on the Website for the university.

When she told Vansant the car was in her driveway,“It sounded real fishy at first,like maybe she wanted to hold the thing for ransom,”Vansant said!

He eventually went to the house with a police officer,where he was reunited with his car.According to a police report,the case was closed “because of the mistaken car identity.”Anderson wasn’t charged.

Vansant seemed to blame the car company more than the “thief”.“Her key fit not only my lock,but my ignition as well—so high­five for Toyota,I guess,”he said.

Toyota spokesman Bill Kwong said  key technology wasn’t as sophisticated as two decades ago,and there were so many ways to cut a key,making it possible for such a mix­up to occur.He said the company now has a microchip embedded(嵌入)in the keys for 90 percent of its vehicles that allows them to start only with the correct key.

1.We can learn from the story that Kate Anderson____。

A.was an experienced but unlucky thief

B.took Vansant’s car away by chance

C.fould unlock any car with her special key

D.was accused of theft and put into prison

2.When Charlie Vansant received the phone call,he___。

A.ran as fast as he could to the police station

B.felt someone was playing a joke on him

C.suspected he would be forced to pay for the car

D.went directly to Anderson and collected his car

3.Who should be responsible for the accident?——

A.Toyota Camry.

B.Charlie Vansant.

C.Toyota Company.

D.The police.

4.According to the passage,it can be learned that____

A.the daughter is more honest than her mother

B.many thefts occurred because the same keys were used

C.Toyota Camry is a kind of car,which is easier to unlock

D.the car producers should pay more attention to car identity

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The laptop is a machine which can be a mobile office;it can be used to entertain us and people can play computer games on them.One machine can perform many tasks at the same time.As technology grows,the size of the new laptop machines is decreasing.Now laptops are lighter,have smaller screen sizes,and perform better.Smaller screen laptops,which are more convenient to take along with,have been specially designed for professionals.Huge display screen laptops are still used by graphic(绘画的)designers and those who like playing computer games.

Laptops are advanced machines,and they can be very expensive.When we spend much money on something,we should take good care of it.I know some people who buy a new laptop every year.The reason they do this is that the old one either is broken or has some problems which cannot be fixed.Common problems are the breaking of the screen,the breaking of joints of the laptop,display problems,and keyboard problems.

Different problems will always come up with machines,and they cannot be avoided(避免).Old machines will always have to be replaced by new ones.However,if we are more careful and handle our laptops with care,they will last for a longer period of time,and they will perform better.This is not a hard thing to do,but it will greatly increase the life and performance of laptops.

1.According to the first paragraph,the laptop is a machine which________.

A.is being used by more and more people in the office

B.will take the place of desktops sooner or later

C.is specially designed for people who like playing computer games

D.can be used for both work and entertainment purposes

2.The underlined word in the first  paragraph means “________”.

A.becoming smaller

B.becoming more important

C.becoming more popular

D.becoming better

3.We infer that graphic designers still use huge display screen laptops most probably because________.

A.huge display screen laptops are very cheap

B.small display screen laptops are not on sale yet

C.they can see their drawings more clearly

D.they also want to play computer games

4.What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A.That laptops can only be used for one year.

B.That laptops are not as good as desktops.

C.That the prices for laptops are too high.

D.That laptops may have problems which cannot be fixed.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

The organizers of the Beijing Olympics have predicted every aspect of the preparatory work and are making every effort to fulfill their task for 2007.

Competition schedule finalized

The competition schedule for the 28 sports and 302 events has been settled already.The detailed daily schedule will be made in the final three months before the Olympics,due to the arrangements to be made for TV broadcasters.

1,000 cultural events expected

Beijing is expected to hold as many as 1,000 Olympics­related cultural activities,including high­level exhibitions and art performances,presentations of foreign art troops,community cultural squares,and promotions by sponsors and co­host cities.

30,000 journalists to cover the Olympics

More than 30,000 journalists are expected to come to Beijing during the Games.They pose a great challenge to the organizers in terms of how to meet their specific news coverage demands.

Two million visitors to test Beijing’s services

At least two million Chinese and half a million foreign tourists are expected to visit Beijing during the Olympics.Taking into account another 50,000 athletes and media,accommodation is a big challenge,too.122 Beijing­based star­class hotels were signed for the purpose in 2006.But how can they make 10,000 rooms available for domestic_visitors and 160,000—180,000 rooms for overseas visitors?The organizers are trying to find solutions to the problem in 2007.

Hot tickets,low prices

In previous Olympics,one­third of the tickets were hot,another one third were break­even and the remaining one third were unwillingly received.In contrast,most of the Beijing Olympic tickets have been hot,according to the ticketing program so far.The most expensive ticket for the opening ceremony stands only at 5,000 yuan—the lowest prices seen in recent editions of the Olympics.

1.This passage aims to tell the readers________.

A.the challenges the Beijing Olympics are facing

B.the preparatory work that the organizers are doing

C.the difficulties of organizing the Olympics

D.the information about the Beijing Olympics

2.Which of the following may not be considered when making the daily schedule?

A.The TV broadcasting.

B.The audience’s presentation.

C.The weather condition.

D.The athletes’ competing habits.

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A.The cultural activities will be held shortly after the Olympic Games.

B.Some foreign art communities will also give performances in Beijing.

C.The number of journalists coming to the Games will be largest.

D.Cultural activities won’t be held in co­host cities.

4.The underlined word “domestic visitors” (in Paragraph 5) refers to________.

A.visitors with important posts

B.visitors with special purposes

C.visitors from the host country

D.visitors from advanced countries

 

详细信息
20. 难度:困难

D

  Deal

With spring officially here,we can look forward to fresh flowers and cherry blossoms.While you could stay home and admire the change in season,why not celebrate the end of winter with a fun spring time holiday?We’ve found a handful of terrific packages at home and abroad,good for departures through mid­May.

  London’s Chelsea Flower Show for $849

Every May,London hosts the world­famous Chelsea Flower Show,showcasing astonishing gardens,and lively horticultural(园艺) displays that set the latest in garden design trends.This year,Virgin Vacations offers a six­night air­land packages priced at a sweet $849.Good for departures May 21—23,this deal covers the following costs:accommodations;airfare from New York;daily continental breakfast;and one full­day entrance to the Flower Show (May 24,25 or 26).

  Spring Flowers of Amsterdam for $739

Want to catch the spring flowers blooming in the lowlands of Holland?Amsterdam is a treat to visit at this time of year,as its numerous gardens explode with color.You can go Dutch and save some serious dollars to boot!At just $739 for a four­night stay with airfare,at this spring escape is priced to go!Good for travel between April 1 and May 17,the deal includes air from New York;accommodation at a budget hotel;daily breakfast;and a local map and guide.

  Cherry Blossoms in Washington D.C.from $319/nt

You don’t need to travel far for an impressive flower show!From March 31 through April 15,Washington D.C.is hosting its yearly Cherry Blossoms Festival,marking the 95th celebration of the original gift of 3,000 cherry trees from the city of Tokyo to the people of D.C..Several hotels are honoring the occasion with special deals:for example,Hay­Adams offers a Cherry Blossom Package from $319/night with lodging (two­night minimum stay),free parking,and a special amenity.

  Tokyo Spring Fun for $949

To spot the cherry blossoms right at the source,we recommend a spring venture to Tokyo.Now you can visit on the cheap with the Asian Affair Holidays special we found:a Tokyo spring special starts at just $949!This deal covers airport transfers;five nights’ lodging at Tokyo Hilton International;and a half­day city tour.This particular price is valid for departures between April 1 and April 30,perfectly timed for the best of cherry­blossom season.

1.If you are not free until late May,you may travel to________.

A.London                 B.Amsterdam

C.Washington D.C.       D.Tokyo

2.If you want a guide,you may choose________.

A.London’s Chelsea Flower Show

B.Spring Flowers of Amsterdam

C.Cherry Blossoms in D.C.

D.Tokyo Spring Fun

3.The minimum cost for the closest show is________.

A.$ 849

B.$739

C.$319

D.$638

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

__51__It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River.__52__The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west,and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.

The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York.__53__Between 1825,when the canal was opened,and 1882,when toll charges (过运河费) were stopped,the state collected $121,461,891.

For a hundred years before the Erie was built,people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton.Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”.__54__ He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal,but they were unsuccessful.

Clinton became governor of New York in 1817,and shortly afterwards,on July 4,1817,broke ground for the canal in Rome,N.Y.The first part of the canal was completed in 1820.__55__The length of the canal is 363 miles.

A.As the canal grew,towns along its course developed fast.

B.It cost $ 7,143,789,but it soon gained its price many times over.

C.The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US.

D.More workers were needed to build the canal.

E.Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it.

F.To dig the canal benefited Americans.

G.It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

短文改错

Once,lately at night,an Englishman came out  of his room into the passage of the hotel and ask the servant to bring her a glass of water.The servant did as he asked.The Englishman reentered his room,and a few minutes later he came into the passage again and once more asked the servant a glass of water.Every few minutes the Englishman would come out of his room and repeat his request.After a half hour the astonished servant decided to ask the man what he was doing with the water.“Nothing,” he answered calmly,“It’s simply that the room is on fire.”

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达

安徽黄山(the Yellow Mountain)被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假设外国友人到你校参观后,准备去黄山旅游。请你根据以下要点向他们简单介绍一下黄山。

1.位于安徽省南部,是中国著名的旅游胜地。每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光。

2.乘汽车去大约要花3个小时,也可以乘火车或飞机去。

3.登上黄山可领略云海(the sea of clouds)、奇松(wondrous pines)、怪石(unique rocks)等秀丽的风景及清晨美丽的日出。

词数:100左右。

 

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