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2012年人教版高中英语选修十Unit5练习卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

 We all felt puzzled by the ______ answer he gave.

A.generous

B.ambiguous

C.curious

D.concrete

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

 Among so many scientists in this field, he ______ and achieved great success.

A.stood out

B.stood for

C.stood aside

D.stood by

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

 His suggestion that a new teaching method ______ to arouse students’ interest in study is necessary.

A.is adopted

B.be adopted

C.will be adopted

D.adopt

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

 Jimson found the map of great value when ______ Beijing.

A.got around

B.to be getting around

C.getting around

D.to get around

 

详细信息
5. 难度:压轴

 The trick of the swindler(骗子) ______, the old man avoided being cheated.

A.seeing through

B.having seen through

C.had been seen through

D.having been seen through

 

详细信息
6. 难度:压轴

 You ______ further into this matter. If so, you ______ know who did it now.

A.must have enquired; will

B.should have enquired; would

C.could have enquired; will

D.shouldn’t have enquired; would

 

详细信息
7. 难度:压轴

 — You all look very excited.

— Yeah. Not only ______ to hear the news but also we will hold a celebration.

A.we have rejoiced

B.have we rejoiced

C.we had rejoiced

D.had we rejoiced

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

— What made Li Ming so happy, Mr. Zhang?

— ______.

A.Being overcome the obstacle

B.Overcoming the obstacle

C.Overcame the obstacle

D.He overcame the obstacle

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 ______ the house price is declining, many people are considering buying houses ss.

A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Unle

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

 Silence, please. I can’t do my homework ______.

A.with all this noise to go on

B.going on the noise

C.with all this noise going on

D.all this noise gone on

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

 ______ his age, the little boy did very well to score two goals in the game.

A.Considered

B.To consider

C.Having considered

D.Considering

 

详细信息
12. 难度:困难

 I don’t quite understand what you are saying—could you be a bit more ______?

A.eccentric

B.explicit

C.available

D.Skeptical

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

 After a long journey they arrived ______ in Naples, where they stopped to trade with the local people.

A.at sight

B.at length

C.at random

D.at will

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

 Before making any decision, ______ your family to find out which activities are most important to you.

A.consult

B.contact

C.content

D.Concern

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
15. 难度:困难

As I sit here on the eve of my 3rd year non-smoker anniversary, I’m thinking about that last cigarette I smoked. I was sitting at the kitchen table at 10 in the   16 at home, sick with bronchitis(支气管炎) again. I felt miserable, weak and desperate. I  17  smoking that moring in 2005 without any real confidence that I was smoking my  18  cigarette ever.

Today, there’s one thing about my future that I   19  with absolute certainty: I’ll never smoke again! I know without a shadow of a   20  that I’ll never go back. I’ve changed what cigarettes   21  to me and in the process I’ve gained permanent, true   22  from the habit that held me close for 26 long years!

Our thoughts and feelings control the   23  of our lives. It’s how we think about the experiences in our lives that   24 , not the events themselves.

Most of us smoked for years. We   25  to think of cigarettes as a part of us, even a friend. How do we now   26  changing the meaning that has become so   27   established in our lives? There are specific steps that, when   28 , will help you take control and shape your thoughts in ways that   29  you. Work these techniques into your daily routine and give them some time to   30  and flourish. You’ll be surprised at the positive   31  you can create in your life.

Anything you want to change in your life has to   32  from the should list to the must list. Most of us spent years thinking we should quit smoking. I sure did.  33   right now that quitting is a must for you. This has got to be the first step you take on the   34  to freedom. Don’t worry that you feel shaky and unsure. The steps outlined here will help you turn that  35   into strength of purpose. Make your quit a must—it’s where we all have to begin. 

1.

A.morning

B.afternoon

C.evening

D.night

 

2.

A.began

B.continued

C.quit

D.tried

 

3.

A.first

B.last

C.hardest

D.longest

 

4.

A.deal

B.know

C.regret

D.start

 

5.

A.hope

B.need

C.doubt

D.determination

 

6.

A.lead

B.belong

C.bring

D.mean

 

7.

A.freedom

B.health

C.interest

D.friendship

 

8.

A.content

B.freedom

C.quality

D.happiness

 

9.

A.changes

B.exists

C.appears

D.counts

 

10.

A.came

B.used

C.happened

D.had

 

11.

A.free from

B.go about

C.give up

D.keep on

 

12.

A.easily

B.hardly

C.firmly

D.exactly

 

13.

A.made

B.studied

C.followed

D.received

 

14.

A.harm

B.hold

C.inspire

D.serve

 

15.

A.disappear

B.grow

C.produce

D.think

 

16.

A.thoughts

B.changes

C.results

D.development

 

17.

A.move

B.range

C.refer

D.cycle

 

18.

A.Decide

B.Admit

C.Realize

D.Consider

 

19.

A.right

B.cost

C.path

D.mind

 

20.

A.courage

B.happiness

C.sadness

D.Shakiness

 

详细信息
16. 难度:困难

Today, whether or not you follow the latest trends, one’s fashion and choice of dress is a reflection of one’s individual style and tastes. Can you still remember how you dressed at the start of China’s opening-up? Today’s program is one of a special series commemorating (纪念) the 30th anniversary of reform and opening-up in China. In these two episodes we focused on fashion and style and were honored to invite two special guests to join us in studio—Ms. Zhang Ling from Raffles-BICT Inter-national College and Alex from Esquire magazine.

When we talk about fashion, color is absolutely crucial. A color can reflect the mood of an individual person or the spiritual temperament(性情) of entire society or age. Mrs. Zhang and Alex talked about the colors which have left the greatest impression on them. In the 1960s and 70s, blue and grey were the dominant colors at the time and people had limited choices to dress up. But fast forward to the present, you will find no difficulty in choosing from array(大批) of vivid colors in the market.

We also gave our guests a list of keywords—traditional brands, jeans, DIY, international brands, personal dress for them to choose from in order to represent the fashion of their generation. We find out that for every keyword our guest chose, there was a special story behind it. Some of the stories brought us back to old times—we even brought some vintage(古老的) clothing from the 60s and 70s up on stage and invited some audience members to try them on.

When we mention fashion, we must mention brand. With increasing disposable(可自由使用的) income and purchasing power of the Chinese, many luxury brands have flocked into China. However, you could imagine in 1980s, when the first inter-national brand came to China, it unveiled(展示) a fashion storm among the Chinese.

1.  China’s opening-up dates back to _______.

A.the 1960s

B.the 1970s

C.the 1980s

D.the 1990s

2. All of the following EXCEPT _______ are keywords in representing the fashion of our generation.

A.traditional brands

B.international brands

C.personal dress

D.special stories

3.  The fact that many luxury brands have flocked into China shows that _______.

A.China has given up its own culture

B.Chinese have been tired of array of vivid colors in the markets

C.Chinese have increased their disposable income and purchasing power

D.China has grown tired of its traditional brands

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

Try it and see for yourself—Crossword Weaver is the leading Crossword Puzzle Creator. This crossword puzzle maker, Crossword Weaver, is the leading crossword puzzle software. Type in your words to quickly create two styles of crossword puzzles.

The freeform style uses only your words. Perfect for educators, home scholars, parents, and anyone wanting their puzzle to use only their words. Or, our patented(个人独创的) technology mixes your words with a high quality database to give you professional puzzles in just seconds!

Education Discount—Get 25% Off! Teachers, parents, students, home scholars, and religious educators who are purchasing this product qualify for a 25% discount!

The demo(演示) mode allows you to try the program to see if it meets your needs before you purchase it. After you purchase an unlocking code and enter the code into the Crossword Weaver demo, it will immediately become the full version. The demo version has limitations on printing, saving, and exporting.

Crossword Weaver is the best program for the best price.

Used by teachers, parents, puzzle lovers, businesses, newsletter editors, publishers, and newspapers all over the world!

Help your students learn vocabulary, spelling, facts, and more.

Easily add a puzzle to your newsletter to make it really special

Quickly make gifts for that special puzzle lover in your life.

New!Play your puzzles online or email to friends.

New!Save your puzzles as PDF’s.

New!Easily export to a web site.

Try it for yourself and see how Crossword Weaver can help you with all of your crossword puzzle needs.

License number to unlock the demo                    $39.95

License number to unlock the demo plus the optional CD     $39.95 + $4.95 (includes S&H)

All upgrades are free. Simply download the demo for the new version and type in your unlock code again to get your new version.

1.  Crossword Weaver is used to help you _______.

A.solve the crossword puzzles

B.make the crossword puzzles

C.find the best crossword puzzles

D.research on the crossword puzzles

2. . As a teacher, if you want to buy Crossword Weaver with License number to unlock the demo for your school, you may save about _______.

A.$10

B.$20

C.$30

D.$39.95

3. . This passage doesn’t tell us if we can _______.

A.put the software on more than one computer

B.export the puzzles as PDF’s style

C.put puzzles on the web site

D.publish/sell the puzzles we create

4. Compared to the full version, the demo mode _______.

A.is much cheaper

B.can only be used online

C.has the same function if you enter the code into it

D.will be limited to some functions even if you enter the code

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A.After you download the demo mode, you have to delete(删掉) it in a few days.

B.If you want to update Crossword Weaver, you will have to pay some money.

C.You are not qualified for a 25% discount if you buy the Crossword Weaver for the second time.

D.You can buy a code to unlock the demo at any time before, during or after downloading.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

“Buy-A-Something” Campaign

One way to request for general donations is to tie it into a campaign like “Buy-A-Brick to Help Build a School in Bolivia”.  Make sure you have some literature to give people as well as a registration form(登记表) that includes name, address, and how many bricks the person purchased.

University Funds

If you are a student, one major source of funding is your own college or university. Many school clubs can raise a certain amount of funds through student activities. See if your club is suitable.

Letter Writing

One of the most effective ways of raising money is to do a letter campaign to as many relatives, friends, former teachers, etc. as possible. Sending a detailed letter to over 100 friends and relatives explaining the program and what you hope to accomplish while you’re on it will help you reach your goal.

Parties, Dances, Music

Use the “Who Do You Know” principle. Do you have a friend in a band? Do you know the owner of a bar or restaurant? Some simple events include playing in a band at a club, and your group gets the cover charge or a percentage of the drink sales.

Exhibitions

This is limited to people with professional art genius. If you are an artist, you can ask friends to help you hold exhibitions and donate your profit to charity or give people who need financial help.

Note: Please remember there are some people who are not so lucky as we are and it’s our duty to help them.

1. . What is the best title for the passage?

A.Activities in your spare time

B.Ways to raise more

C.What can you do?

D.Holding exhibitions

2. . What is the “Who Do You Know” principle?

A.Involve people you know in your activity.

B.Try to know more people.

C.Never get in touch with strangers.

D.Always play with people you know.

3.  Which is the best way for Albert, a pianist in a small band, to raise money?

A.Exhibitions.

B.Parties, Dances, Music.

C.“Buy-A-Something” Campaign.

D.University Funds.

4.  What will the money collected be used for?

A.Some important architects.

B.People who need financial help.

C.Festivals like Valentine’s Day.

D.People with professional art genius.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

In the United States, elementary and middle schools are advised to give students two and a half hours of physical activity a week.

Yet many schools across the country have reduced their physical education programs. Criticism(批评) of the cuts has led in some places to efforts to give students more time for exercise, not less.

A study reported that life expectancy(寿命) has fallen or is no longer increasing in some parts of the United States. The situation is worst among poor people in the southern states, and especially women. Public health researchers say it is largely the result of increases in obesity(肥胖), smoking and high blood pressure. They also blame differences in health services around the country.

A study found that only four percent of elementary schools provided daily physical education all year for all grades. This was true of eight percent of middle schools and two percent of high schools. The study also found that twenty-two percent of all schools did not require students to take any P.E.

Charlene Burgeson is the executive director of the National Association for Sport and Physical Education. She says one problem for P.E. teachers is that schools are under pressure to put more time into academic subjects. Also, parents may agree that children need exercise in school.

But experts say P.E. classes have changed. They say the goal has moved away from competition and toward personal performance, as a way to build a lifetime of activity. These days, teachers often lead activities like weight training.

Some parents like the idea of avoiding competitive sports in P.E. class. Yet others surely dislike that idea. In the end, schools may find themselves in a no-win situation.

1. . How many reasons have caused some Americans’ life expectancy to fall?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

2.  The underlined part “that idea” (the last paragraph) refers to _______.

A.competitive sports

B.a lifetime of activity

C.no-win situation

D.uncompetitive exercise

3. . From the passage we can infer that _______.

A.physically active children have more chances to be fit when growing up

B.most American schools let students take physical activity enough

C.the older a student is, the less exercise he gets

D.not all parents think exercise is good for students

4. . The passage mainly tells us about _______.

A.school and students’ health

B.how to make children healthy

C.American schools’ physical education

D.American students’ health

 

三、短文改错
详细信息
20. 难度:困难

High school is regarded as the best time of my life. Beside   56 ______

classes and homework, there has something more that I especially      57 ______

treasure. In order to leave the school with no regrets, I’ll make use 58______

of my limit time to review the lessons I’ve learned. Meanwhile, I’d 59______

like to show my gratitude to all the teachers who has given me so     60______

much help in the past three years. In addition, this is necessary for 61______

me to have a talk with who might have misunderstood me, for I do      62______

care about the friendship between us. For the purpose of improving    63 ______

myself, I’ll ask my classmates some advice which may be of great     64______

value to me. With these thing done, I will have no regrets in my       65______

high school life.

 

四、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

假设你是王平,是某一公司的经理,你的好友李涛想到一个公司求职当一名会计,他让你给他写一封推荐信。

要点:(1)李涛五年前毕业于北京大学,有会计资格证书;

(2)曾经在一家工厂任职,受到领导好评;

(3)对待工作一丝不苟,乐于助人。

注意:(1)书信格式要正确;

(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

(3)词数:100左右。

参考词汇:会计工作 accountancy

 

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