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2012年北师大版高中英语必修一Module4Unit10练习卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

 __________ science books missing in our school is large.

A. A number of      B. The number of        C. A great deal of      D. A lot of

 

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2. 难度:中等

I advise you ____drink water that is not  ____any more.

A. not; boiled   B not to; boiling      C not; boiling          D not to; boiled

 

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3. 难度:中等

 Practise speaking English as____ as possible and you will improve it.

A. fast                 B. soon                 C. often            D. Usual

 

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4. 难度:中等

 If he continues to steal, he is most _____ to end up in prison.

A. possible             B. probably             C. likely               D. Perhaps

 

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5. 难度:中等

 His words ______ me to wonder about his real purpose.

A. had                  B. made                 C. left             D. Gave

 

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6. 难度:中等

 It’s hard to imagine what progress they _________ in the past few months.

A. have found   B. have got                 C. have paid            D. have made

 

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7. 难度:中等

 Has all______ can be done _______?

A. /; been done    B. /; done     C. that; done            D. that; been done

 

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8. 难度:中等

 Spain will be terribly hot in August and _______ we can’t afford a holiday abroad.

A. anyhow               B. somehow              C. however          D. therefore

 

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9. 难度:中等

 It remains ______ whether he will pass the exam this time.

A. to see          B. to be seen               C. to be seeing         D. seen     

 

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10. 难度:中等

 They say that ____Chinese language is particularly difficult for ____ European.

A. the; an                  B. /; an                    C. the; a               D. /; a

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

 He is trying hard to feed and ____ his family.

A. home            B. house               C. give house         D. build house

 

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12. 难度:中等

 Coal was formed out of dead forests by chemical ______ .

A. produce              B. processes                C. product      D. Progress

 

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13. 难度:中等

 He doesn’t like the man, so he will not ______ him to be the president.

A. ask a favor of   B. do a favor for  C. be in the favor of   D. be in favor of

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

He dressed himself quickly and ___________ his schoolbag, went to school.

A. carried        B. to carry        C. carrying            D. Carries

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

I don’t like __________ tell lies.

A. anyone who      B. ones who              C. those who        D. the one that

 

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16. 难度:中等

Jason likes music and English, besides, __________ is extremely good.

A. each of which      B. but neither of which  C. neither of them D. each of them

 

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17. 难度:中等

Two hours later, people ___________ from the building on fire.

A. tried to escape  B. managed to escape  C. could escape       D. tried escape

 

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18. 难度:中等

As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn , ____.

A. the more for life are you equipped   B. the more equipped for life you are

C. the more life you are equipped for       D. you are equipped the more for life

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

 It’s said that this old building has __________ for more than five hundred years.

A. existed          B. been built       C. come into being      D. Appeared

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Years ago while lying in my hammock (吊床) and drinking JB from the bottle, I    21    my dog dragging something under the fence.    22     looking at it carefully, to my    23     , I realized it was the next-door neighbor’s 10-year-old daughter’s rabbit. For years I      24    her come home from school and     25     straight out to its cage,    26    it and play with it in the yard. I know today    27    be no different.     28     for our dog, I had to think fast.

The rabbit died and was quite dirty, as if it had    29    quite a struggle, so I washed it off with the plastic   30   , combed it with the dog brush and blew it    31    with the leaf blower (吹风机) . Upon finishing its grooming (刷洗), I jumped the       32        and put it back in its cage hoping its      33       would be accepted as “ natural causes”.

    34     to the hammock and JB. Within the hour the neighbor’s car    35    as usual and out came the little girl,     36     as usual she headed straight for the cage. Only this time did she stop about six feet away and    37    “ D-A-D-D-Y-!!”

Her father,    38  , stood looking at the cage. Being the good neighbor, I rushed to the fence and asked if there was anything I could do.

Her father   39     than calmly shouted, “What kind of    40     person would dig up a little girl’s dead rabbit and put it back in its cage?”

1. A. noticed       B. watched          C. enjoyed          D. stopped 

2. A. Without           B. Before       C. Upon                 D. Once

3. A. interest          B. excitement       C. joy     D. disappointment

4. A. watched       B. was watching C. used to watching D. had watched

5. A. head          B. went             C. leave            D. hurried 

6. A. hide          B. bury             C. cover                D. free   

7.. A. would            B. shouldn’t           C. should   D. couldn’t

8.A. Feared         B. Fear             C. Fearing          D. To fear

9. A. put on        B. put up           C. put off          D. put out   

10. A. water            B. pipe                 C. shampoo  D. soap 

11. A. drying       B. dryly            C. dried                D. dry      

12. A. door        B. hammock          C. neighbor             D. fence          

13.A. look          B. death            C. story            D. rabbit

14. A. Again            B. Up               C. Back         D. Prior

15. A. pulled in        B. pulled down      C. pulled up   D. pulled off     

16. A. but              B. or               C. and          D. so     

17. A. scared           B. cheered          C. screamed    D. laughed 

18. A. pleased          B. frightened   C. Delighted  D. satisfied

19. A. more             B. less                 C. no more  D. no longer

20. A. sick             B. nice             C. humorous D. Interesting

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

I might be letting my young son watch too much television. I am certainly watching too much many of his programs. They can really be puzzling as they force you to ponder the mysteries of life.

For example, when Franklin (the turtle) wanted a pet, his parents did not want it to be a frog. They felt that frogs belong in a pond. Isn’t that where turtles belong? And why is it that Little Bear’s animal friends can all talk and behave like people, but his friend Emily has a dog that can only bark and fetch? Tell me that isn’t a mystery!

Dog lovers can be reassured (less worried or frightened) by Kipper and his friends. These dogs are very human. However, the only time they wear clothes is when they put on bathing suits to go swimming. I am confused! Speaking of dogs, could Pluto ever be Goofy’s pet? I don’t get it! What did the great Mr. Disney have in mind?

And this is unfair! The other day we watched a very nice little pig setting up a picnic. One of the foods was a big ham. Could it have been a soybeam ham? Is there such a thing? I hope so! Another thing that really bothers me: what if Elmo(one of my son’s favorite cartoon stars) isn’t real? He can’t be a mere puppet(木偶)! He’s got a better attitude than most people. I just keep wondering.

I think we will turn off the TV and go out for a walk. Maybe we will run into that mouse who dresses well but certainly doesn’t speak as clearly as the average bear.

1. The underline sentence “ponder the mysteries of life” in the first paragraph means         ____.

A. avoid the mysteries of living things.

B. remember the mysteries of all kinds of life style.

C. consider the mysteries of living things. 

D. discover the mysteries of all kinds of life style.

2. The author thinks it is “unfair” when      ____.

A. a pig has a picnic because pigs are dirty animals

B. a pig eats soy beans because soy beans give pigs gas

C. a pig eats ham because ham is too expensive for farmer animals

D. a pig eats ham because ham is made from pigs.

3. The author probably      ____.

A. believes that Elmo is a real creature

B. wishes that Elmo were a real live creature

C. feels that Elmo is very annoying creature

D. won’t let is son watch Sesame Street

4. The author is implying that      ____.

A. there is a TV mouse that should speak more clearly

B. TV mice should not wear good clothes

C. bears can really speak more clearly than mice

D. watching television isn’t better than playing outdoors    

 

详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Televisiozn —— that most widespread and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth —— is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary advancement and diversity, which promises to reshape our lives and our world. It is an electronic revolution, made possible by the marriage of television and computer technologies.

The word ‘television’, coming from its Greek ( tele: distant) and Latin ( vision: sight) roots, can literally be interpreted as sight from a distance. Very simply put, it works in this way: through an advanced system of electronics, television provides the capability of changing an image ( focused on a special photoconductive plate within a camera ) into electronic impulses, which can be sent through a wire or cable. These impulses, when fed into a receiver (television set), can then be electronically reorganized into that same image.

Television is more than just an electronics system, however. It is a means of expression, as well as a tool for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings. The field of television can be divided into two categories determined by its means of transmission(播送,中转). First, there is broadcast television, which reaches the masses through airwave transmission of television signals. Second, there is nonbroadcast television, which provides for the needs of individuals or specific interest groups through controlled transmission techniques.

Traditionally, television has been a medium of the masses. We are most familiar with broadcast television because it has been with us for about thirty-seven years in a form similar to that exists today. During those years, it has been controlled, for the most part, by the broadcast networks, ABC, NBC, and CBS, who have been the major providers of news, information, and entertainment. These giants of broadcasting have actually shaped not only television but our understanding of it as well. We have come to look upon the picture tube as a source of entertainment, placing our role in this dynamic medium as the passive viewer.

1. What seems to be the best title for the passage?

A. A Powerful Tool of Entertainment.            B. The Means of Transmission of TV.

C. TV: Its Working Rules and Functions.     D. A Brief Introduction to the Development of TV.

2. The rapid change and growth of TV is due to the contributions of         ____ .

A. computer technologies                    B. a new means of transmission

C. a powerful vehicle of communication      D. TV giants like ABC, NBC and CBS

3. The use of the second means of transmission is to meet the requirements of       ____.

A. the people especially interested in nonbroadcast program.

B. certain groups of people.                   

C. the people with a special interest in cable TV.

D. the people interested in controlled transmission techniques.

4. The underlined “very simply put” in Paragraph 2 means      ____.  

A. when it is simply put down               B. when it is put to simple tasks

C. if it is put to simple uses                  D. if it is expressed in a simply way

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

In 1918, after four years of war which had left millions of people dead, the people alive began to look for a better and happier world. The cinema supplied an answer. For little money, people could forget their unhappy lives and dream of better ones. In the years between 1918 and 1939, going to the cinema became the most popular family free-time activity.

Hollywood in America, made more films than any other film center in the world. The warm climate and long hours of sunlight meant that film-making was easy and quite cheap. This was also a rich part of America and there were many businessmen who wanted to make money from the film industry. At first short cowboy films were popular because they added excitement and adventure to people’s lives. Later comedy films were made so that people could laugh and forget their troubles.

Charlie Chaplin was probably the most liked of all comedy actors.          

1. Cinema became the most popular in people’s free time because        ____.

A. it was cheap                         B. it was safe

C. it could make people happy               D. both A and C

2. Which, according to the writer, is true?

A. Hollywood made more films than some film centers in the world.

B. Many businessmen came to Hollywood in order to make films.

C. Hollywood was not the biggest producer of films in the world.

D. No other film center made more films than Hollywood did.

3. Hollywood became a film center because       ____.

A. film-making there was cheap and easy     B. it enjoyed long hours of sunlight

C. it was a rich part of America                D. many businessmen went there

4.A “comedy” is something that is         ____.

A. funny                B. exciting         C. full of danger       D. Sad

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

At one time, computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents  because they could be stored electronically. But for all the texts that are written, stored and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up on paper.

It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. “I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.

Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets. Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer. Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co. announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document, a medical record or just a one-line e-mail, even if they are nowhere near a computer. As the company sees it, the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers .

Does all this mean environmental concerns have been forgotten? Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away. “I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of, because of recycling (回收利用)?” said Kelly Quirke, director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco. Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful. He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity. The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood, such as agricultural waste.  

1. The growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to       ____.

A. the rapid development of small businesses        B. the opening up of new markets

C. the printing of high quality copies              D. the increased use of the Internet

2. Environmentalists believe one possible way of dealing with the paper situation is        ____.

A. to encourage printing more quality documents     B. to develop new printers using recycled paper

C. to find new materials for making paper           D. to plant more fast-growing trees

3. Hewlett-Packard Co. has decided to develop new technologies because      ____.

A. people are concerned about the environment       B. printers in many offices are working overtime

C. small companies need more hard copies            D. they see a growing market for printers

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. Computers and Printers                       B. E-mail and the Business World

C. Internet Revolution and Environment          D. Modern Technology and New Markets

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

 

Woman’s Day

Published by ACP Magazines Ltd, 54 Park St, Sydney

● Manuscripts(稿件) should be type-written and double-spaced (双倍行距),

   using only one side of the page.

● Your name and address must be included.

● The manuscripts must be accompanied by a self-addressed envelope with

  stamps of the proper value (including registered mail if required).

● Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos.

● Allow several weeks for acceptance/return.

● ACP Magazines Ltd does not accept responsibility for damage to, or loss of,

 material sent to the editor.

● Material content in Woman’s Day is protected under the Commonwealth Copyright Act (英联邦版权

法案) 1968.

● No material may be reproduced in part or in whole without written agreement from the copyright holders.

Subscription(订阅) rate: Australia for one year (52 issues) $150.00 or six months (26 issues) $ 75.00.

Tel: (02) 9213 6116            Fax: (02) 9267 4363

E-mail: womansday@aepmagazines.com.au

Website: www.magshop.com.au

P.O. Box: 5252, Sydney, NSW 2001 (Postage free within Australia)

1. Which of the following is included in the requirements for the manuscripts?

A. They should be handwritten.

B. They should have no empty lines between lines.

C. They should be on the front of the page only.

D. They should include contributor’s (投稿人) age.

2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The contributors must keep copies of their manuscripts.

B. Woman’s Day is most probably a monthly magazine.

C. The editor will pay for the damage or loss of the manuscripts.

D. It takes several weeks before the manuscripts are published.

3. According to the passage the copyright holders are       ____ .

A. those who copy the articles in Woman’s Day

B. the producers of Woman’s Day

C. the readers of Woman’s Day

D. those who subscribe Woman’s Day

4. Apart from the website, how many other ways can people gain information from the magazine?

A. Three.        B. Four.        C. Five.        D. Six.   

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

 

1.He grew up in a w     ____    _ family, so he knows nothing about the life of the poor.

2.We’re c      ____    _ about the result of your operation. We have been waiting for 10 hours.

3. In China, young children are usually taught to r     __  __ _ the old. 

4. Now that medical technology has a          ____ _ to its present state, more people are aware of how long one can be kept alive.

5. He stood up and a        ___  _ _ that he was ready to go.

6. Beijing is making          ____ _ (准备)for the 2008 Olympics. 

7.The shop      __   __     _(对面的)the post office is a bank.

8.With the development of technology, new digital products are ____    _  (取代)old machines.

9. China has been stressing the         ____    _(重要性) of its ties with the third world countries.

10. The         ___  _ _  (委员会) sit together to discuss the water pollution.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

 

1.气象员报道说第二天不可能下雨。(not likely)

The weatherman reported         ____                               the next day.

2.她已经下定决心,决不让任何人妨碍自己。

She         ____                          she is not going to let anyone stand in her way.

3..刘翔打破了110米栏的世界纪录。

Liu Xiang       ____                                      110-meter hurdle race.

4.使我高兴的事情是我能回报人们对我的帮助。

        ____                              I can pay back the help people give me.

5.根据我们收集到的信息,媒体在人们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。

According to the information we have collected, the media       ____                    .

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

Zhang Hua, our monitor, study very well, and he is always  1 . _____

ready to help others. We all very like him.                        2 . ______

One day on his way to home, Zhang Hua saw an accident.             3. ______

A boy fell off his bike and had his leg breaking. With tears        4.     ______

in his eyes, he could do nothing but waited for help. In no         5.    ______

time Zhang Hua took out from his pockets the handkerchief           6.     ______

he newly bought it. He wiped the tears off the boy’s face, and     7.    ______

took him to the hospital with care in a hurry.                      8. ______

Several weeks later the boy was quite all right. While                 9. ______

they met, they shook hands firmly. The boy was thankful to him.     10. ______

Oh, Zhang Hua! You are a good example for us to follow.

Keys For Optional Subject II ( School-based Curriculum )   May, 30, 2007

 

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