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2012年北师大版高中英语选修一Unit13练习卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

----I’m going downtown.       ----Come on, _______.

A.I’ll give you a lift

B.You are welcome

C.Don’t do that

D.Come with me

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

There is no doubt _____ 100 years ago animal testing was cruel but today

animals in experiments are very well taken care of. 

A.whether

B.that

C.where

D.which

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

—What do you think of "Supergirl", the reality TV show?

— I can't help _____ it. I got _____ whenever I watched it!

A.to love, exciting

B.to love, excited

C.loving, exciting

D.loving, excited

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

----I’ve looked everywhere, but I haven’t found any black ink.

----Then, I’m afraid there is ________left.

A.nothing

B.no one

C.none

D.neither

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

The elderly need special care in winter, as they are_____ to the sudden change of weather.

A.sensitive

B.sensible

C.positive

D.curious

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

---- Were all the passengers on the bus injured in the accident sent to hospital?

---- No, _____ only the four who got hurt seriously.

A.there was

B.there were

C.that was

D.it was

 

详细信息
7. 难度:简单

I often heard the song _____ in English.

A.singing

B.being sung

C.sung

D.sing

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Your mother will be ____ until she hears you are safe.

A.upset

B.nervous

C.anxious

D.doubtful

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

— You don't look well. Are you ill?

— No, the exam is coming and I _____ reading until midnight.

A.kept up

B.got up

C.stayed up

D.woke up

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother _____ in Edinburgh,   _____ all over the world.

A.lives; are well sold

B.lives; sell well

C.living; sell well

D.living; are well sold

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

I regret ______ that I’m too busy ______ in the talk.

A.to say, to participate

B.saying, participating

C.to say, participating

D.saying, to participate

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

At this time of last year, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering.

A.that

B.whose

C.those

D.what

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

---- Olympic champion Luo Xuejuan was chosen as the first Chinese torchbearer carrying the torch in March 2008.

---- She _____ very happy.

---- Yes, she said, “ To be the first Chinese torchbearer is a great honor. ”

A.must have been

B.need have been

C.might be

D.can be

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
14. 难度:困难

 friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the  36  was he found himself unable to ask for help — his mobile phone went out of   37  as a result of exhausted (用尽的)battery. Nothing could be done but  to   38  in cold wilderness. It was 8 hours later that day broke, and then the   39 of the rescue.

It is almost   40  that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his   41  : "First of all I checked up my   42   conditions and found myself not in mortal (致命的)danger. As there was no   43  to call for help ,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from  44  .In this way I dozed (打盹)off ."

His story put an end to my regret for the   45  of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men  46   to explore a mountain cave and got lost .   47  to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of  48  .Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion(筋疲力尽).According to the   49   people that found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the   50  of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to   51  themselves, they would probably sense a faint light glimmering (闪烁)not far away .

Don’t you think that you can compare it with   52  itself? When you meet with obstacles (障碍)in life and work ,you are lost in darkness.   53  you it’s unclear yet and you needn’t put up struggle   54  . It seems to be a negative (消极的)attitude,   55  a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place

1.

A.hopeless

B.worst

C.more

D.best

 

2.

A.service

B.way

C.order

D.Work

 

3.

A.cry

B.lie

C.wait

D.Sleep

 

4.

A.delay

B.success

C.team

D.Arrival

 

5.

A.untrue

B.unimaginable

C.true

D.Useless

 

6.

A.plan

B.decision

C.explanation

D.Excuse

 

7.

A.physical

B.mental

C.working

D.Medical

 

8.

A.method

B.way

C.tools

D.Strength

 

9.

A.rotting

B.spreading

C.hurting

D.Bleeding

 

10.

A.loss

B.failure

C.disappointment

D.Sadness

 

11.

A.had

B.managed

C.tried

D.Planned

 

12.

A.Willing

B.Unable

C.Determined

D.Deciding

 

13.

A.hearing

B.sight

C.feeling

D.Direction

 

14.

A.rescue

B.village

C.local

D.Brave

 

15.

A.end

B.top

C.opening

D.Side

 

16.

A.save

B.help

C.stop

D.Calm

 

17.

A.adventure

B.work

C.life

D.Mankind

 

18.

A.Mind

B.Watch

C.Imagine

D.Warn

 

19.

A.really

B.immediately

C.carefully

D.Hopefully

 

20.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.while

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.

As your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (固定) or pauses. It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation is called your eye span. Pay more attention to improving your rate of reading. With practice you can learn to read faster than you usually read.

The way in which you read always depends on what you are reading and for what purpose. You should know the different ways of reading so that you can apply whatever method that is necessary. Here are four ways of reading:

(1) Skimming is an important kind of reading. This method can be used when you wish to review something that you have forgotten. You can skim to get the main points.

(2) Rapid first reading and then rereading certain parts carefully is important. You may use this type of reading to study a science lesson or a history lesson.

(3) You need to do careful reading and rereading sometimes. This type of reading is necessary for making an intensive (精深的) study of your school subjects, solving Maths problems or reading directions.

(4) Rapid reading is used when reading stories for enjoyment. you may also do rapid reading when reviewing material that you already know well.

1.The main reason for reading fast is that you can _______what you are fast reading.

A.get the ideas

B.save time

C.understand better

D.learn well

2.The way of reading always depends on _______.

A.the method that you like

B.your reading material

C.your reading purpose

D.both B and C

3.The underlined word "skimming" in the fourth paragraph means _______.

A.reading very fast

B.looking carefully

C.reading only the main points

D.reading some parts of the material

4.Careful reading is an important kind of reading _________.

A.when you read a story for enjoyment

B.when you go over a lesson that you have already known well

C.when you read the directions before using a camera which is expensive

D.when you wish to find a lost place that you have read

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

Millions of years ago dinosaurs (恐龙) lived on the earth. In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat. Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry. and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.

We can guess another reason. New kinds of animals came on the earth. Some had big brains and were fast and strong. They could kill dinosaurs. There may be other reasons that we don’t know about yet. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries about dinosaurs.

Dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes (形状).  Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.

There were also terrible fights between dinosaurs. They might have happened more than 100 million years ago. Though there was no man to see any of the fights, we can be told by the animal’s footprints (足迹) that fight did take place.

1.According to the passage, dinosaurs did exist only ______on the earth.

A.for millions of years

B.millions of years ago

C.more than 100 millions years ago

D.when it was warm and wet somewhere

2.One reason why dinosaurs died out is that______.

A.there were too many dinosaurs

B.parts of the earth became cold and dry

C.the dead forests there could not supply them with enough food

D.they couldn’t find enough to eat

3.One more reason may be that ______.

A.new kinds of animals came on the earth

B.some fast and strong animals with big brains could kill them

C.some dinosaurs were as small as chickens

D.some big dinosaurs died in the fights

4.We can see from this passage ______.

A.scientists are trying to make some dinosaurs

B.dinosaurs are dangerous enough

C.dinosaurs are worth studying

D.scientists know nothing about dinosaurs

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Popular music is very popular with American students. Almost every student carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmes are music.

Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations in many places broadcast (广播) . Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a pop star.

There are other kinds of music that are popular among Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.

1. _____ kinds of music are mentioned in this passage.

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five

2.When pop singers ______, they are regarded as pop stars.

A.make much money

B.make a CD or tape

C.become popular with their fans

D.are wanted to sing on the radio

3.From the passage we know that country music is about the______.

A.common life of Americans。

B.country life and love stories

C.life of cowboys

D.school life in America

4.Which of the following is true?

A.Few students in America like popular music.

B.Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving.

C.Adult drivers in America only listen to music while driving.

D.Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Some people think that all wild animals are very dangerous. Actually, very few of them will attack a man if he leaves them alone. If you met a lion or an elephant, suppose, you would run away, but even a lion will keep away from a man unless it is very hungry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they have grown too old and too weak to catch their usual food, such as deer and other small animals. If you saw a wild elephant, perhaps you would be frightened. Elephants usually run away at once unless you attack them. Some animals get very frightened if they only smell a man; some take no notice at all but quietly walk in another direction. Wild animals only attack hunters when they are afraid that the hunters mean to harm their young ones, or then the hunters shoot at them and make them angry.

1.The word “attack” is closest in meaning to _____________ .

A.hurt

B.catch

C.hit

D.follow

2.Lions and tigers will not kill or eat men ____________ .

A.unless men try to run away

B.if they are too old and too weak

C.if they are able to get enough food

D.however men act towards them

3. Some wild animals will become very dangerous ______________ .

A.when they grow old

B.if they are left alone

C.while they are looking for food

D.when their young ones are in danger

4.This passage is mainly about______________ .

A.how to protect wild animals

B.how animals look for their food

C.how to make friends with wild animals

D.how animals act towards men

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

The following are three advertisements from different newspapers. Read them carefully and answer the following questions.

(China Daily, March 3, 2005) The biggest shopping center will open on March 8. Everybody with today’s China Daily will get a small present that day. You are welcome. Telephone: 38990688; Address: No.6 Xidan Road.

 

(ENGLSIH NEWSPAPER. March 19) English Newspaper needs a foreign editor. He or she must have worked in China for more than 2 years. British nationality is necessary. The salary is $ 100,000 a year. The term is 3 years. In ten days this piece of advertisement will be not useful. Telephone: 3890666; Address: No. 6 Xinling Road.

 

(CHINA FOOTBALL, September 25, 2005)

Shanghai Shenhua Team-----Dalian Shide Team

TIME: September 25, Sunday (15: 30)

PLACE: Hongkou Stadium

TICKET PRICE: RMB 25 yuan (for adults); RMB 15 yuan (for students)

NAME: China Football Super League

COACHES: Farinha & Valeri Nepomniatchi

 

1.If the customer has a China Daily of March 3, 2005, he will get a small present _____.

A.every day

B.from China Dail

C.on March 8, 2005

D.on March 3, 2005

2.If a British editor has worked in China for 3 years and comes to the English Newspaper            office to ask for the job in April, he will _____ .

A.get the job

B.not get the job

C.be a good editor

D.be not useful

3.When and where will the football match be held?

A.In Hongkou Stadium on September 25.

B.In Hongkou Stadium on September 19.

C.In Shanghai Shenhua on September 25.

D.In Dalian Shide on September 19.

4.If three adults and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost RMB __ yuan.

A.165

B.135

C.195

D.225

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
20. 难度:简单

单词拼写

1.You will have to be p          ( 7 letters)with my mother- she’s going rather deaf.

2.We must accept the            (可能性)(11 letters)that we might be wrong.

3.The man was a            (8 letters)of robbing the bank.

4. A c            (9letters) person is someone who is sure that he or she can do something or deal with a situation successfully.

5.S         (7 letters)people would care only about themselves and not about other people.

6. Be careful! The knife is so s          (5 letters)that it may hurt you.

7. A          (8 letters) people like to exercise and are good at sports.

8. My parents are very busy during the            (收割)(7 letters).

9.You are m           (8 letters). John is not the man from the British Embassy.

10.T         (5 letters) come to your eyes when you cry.

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

 假设你是李华。时下,你校不少学生带手机上学。为此,你班组织了一次班会,讨论中学生上学是否有必要带手机。请你给英语笔友Tom写封信,根据下表提供的信息,客观地介绍讨论的情况。可结合你校实际进行适当发挥,并发表自己的看法。

一些同学认为

一些同学认为

你的观点

方便;时尚。

中学生自控能力差;玩手机浪费时间。

(请你实话实说)

注意:

1.     正确使用英文书信的基本格式。词数:120左右。

Dear Tom,                                                           

Recently we’ve had a class meeting to discuss whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school. …                         

 

 

 

 

Yours truly,                                            

Li  Hua

 

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