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2015届吉林省高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Do you think it ______ great reward for London to hold _____ Olympic Games in 2012?

A. a; the

B. the; the

C. a; an

D. /’ /

 

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2. 难度:中等

They were _____ to hear of the news of her father’s death.

A. shocking

B. shocked

C. shock

D. a shock

 

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3. 难度:中等

Don’t try to _____ your boss; he won’t plan to employ me—a fresh student.

A. suggest

B. persuade

C. advise

D. expect

 

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4. 难度:中等

We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _____are healthy

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whom

 

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5. 难度:中等

Qingming Day is also a day ____ people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery.

A. which

B. then

C. that

D. when

 

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6. 难度:中等

We have reached a stage       we will never give in.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when

 

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7. 难度:中等

 As he _____ in the river for five hours, the thief looked very pale and hopeless.

A. trapped

B.has been trapped

C. trapping

D.had been trapped

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

–English is becoming so important.

–It’s true. Many university classes are taught in English _____ the native language is not English.

A. as if

B. what if

C. as long as

D. even though

 

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9. 难度:简单

 The dog was so _____ to its master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead.

A. devoted

B. mean

C. active

D. generous

 

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10. 难度:中等

He said that his brother was the first _____ to the cinema.

A. of getting

B. to get

C. got

D. getting

 

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11. 难度:中等

After       in the new course reform for many years, the English teacher published over 30 books.

A.buried

B.being buried

C.having buried

D.having been buried

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

–Have you heard that Tom has passed his driving test?

–Oh! That’s great of him! I’ll go and _____ him _____ that.

A. congratulate; for

B. admire; for on

C. admire; on

D. congratulate; on

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

I stayed in Japan only a few matches,      , I went through a series of hardship.

A.during when

B.at that time

C.during which time

D.of which time

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

-How was your final exam, Tom?

-I’m sorry, dad. I failed and only then       the importance of studies.

A.I realized

B.I had realized

C.had I realized

D.did I realize

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

________ of the land in that district(地区) _______ covered with trees and grass.

A.Two fifth; is

B.Two fifth; are

C.Two fifths ; is

D.Two fifths; are

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

A few days ago, I was having a meeting in my company. After walking out, I 36  for my car keys in my pocket, only to discover they were not there. 37 , I gave myself a quick personal pat   38  my clothes, but they were not in 39  of my pockets. So, I went back to the meeting room and looked for them in every place _ 40_I had been. Suddenly it occurred to me that I must have left them in the car. Worried and frightened, I quickly 41  for the parking lot.(停车场)

My wife, Diane, has 42  me many times for leaving the keys in the ignition(点火处). My theory is the ignition is the 43  place so that I won’t lose them. Her theory is that the car will be   44 . As I rushed out of my company, I came to a terrifying 45 . Her theory was right. The parking lot was 46 .

Without hesitation, I called the 47 . I gave them my location(位置)and  48  that I had left my keys in the car, and that it had been stolen. Then I made the most 49  call of all.

“Honey,” I said in a low voice. I always call her “honey” in times like these. “I 50  my keys in the car, and it has been stolen.”

There was a period of 51 . I thought the call had been dropped, but then I heard Diane’s  52 .

“Ken,” she shouted, “I dropped you off!”

Now it was my time to be silent. 53 , I said, “In that case, would you please come and  54  

your dear husband?”

Diane answered, “I will... just as soon as I can have this policeman  55 I didn’t steal your car.”

1.

A.reached

B.ran

C.searched

D.asked

 

2.

A.Hopefully

B.Fortunately

C.Worriedly

D.Suddenly

 

3.

A.up

B.down

C.away

D.off

 

4.

A.none

B.each

C.either

D.any

 

5.

A.what

B.which

C.where

D.why

 

6.

A.passed

B.headed

C.shook

D.waved

 

7.

A.beaten

B.fooled

C.scolded

D.punished

 

8.

A.proper

B.regular

C.common

D.only

 

9.

A.destroyed

B.fined

C.stopped

D.stolen

 

10.

A.shock

B.answer

C.conclusion

D.expression

 

11.

A.available

B.empty

C.full

D.busy

 

12.

A.police

B.gatekeeper

C.driver

D.guard

 

13.

A.asked

B.proved

C.regretted

D.said

 

14.

A.important

B.difficult

C.wonderful

D.different

 

15.

A.threw

B.lost

C.forgot

D.left

 

16.

A.silence

B.disappointment

C.sleep

D.breath

 

17.

A.song

B.sound

C.voice

D.noise

 

18.

A.Excited

B.Embarrassed

C.Angered

D.Interested

 

19.

A.get back

B.take back

C.give away

D.pick up

 

20.

A.teach

B.persuade

C.believe

D.prove

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

If we want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.

Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.

Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.

Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence(青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.

1.The main idea of the passage is to ______.

A.tell students to keep away from early love

B.give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls

C.tell students how to make friends

D.teach boys how to talk with girls

2.We should keep in touch with the other sex in the following EXCEPT ______.

A.with a good state of mind

B.in real friendship

C.in public

D.in secret

3. If you are a shy person, you can _______.

A.find friends with the same interest and hobby first

B.only have a few friends of the same sex

C.not make friends with the other sex

D.not fail in love with other students easily

4.What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?

A.波浪

B.泥潭

C.圈套

D.迷惑

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Jenny went to visit her friends in New York last weekend.Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel.They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that.

  Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning.During their stay, they went fishing and swimming in the small river on the farm.They played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire(篝火), singing and dancing till late into the night.

  Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning.So when they got back to New York City, it was about three o’clock in the afternoon.They drove right to the airport because Jenny didn’t want to miss her plane back home.Jenny only stayed in New York for two nights but she had a great time with her friends.

1.Jenny went to New York________.

A.to do some shopping

B.to see her friends

C.to spend her summer holiday

D.to find a job

2.How did Jenny get to New York?

A.By train.

B.By bus.

C.By plane.

D.On foot.

3.When did Jenny go back home?

A.On Saturday afternoon.

B.On Sunday morning.

C.On Saturday evening.

D.On Sunday afternoon.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

If you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.

Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

The Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters, with a series of different forest ecosystems(生态系统). There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637.

Khami Ruins National Monument

The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological(考古的)interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.

Henderson Island

Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls(环礁)in the world whose ecology(生态)has not been touched by human beings. It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.

The Old City of Jerusalem

As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year. For more information, please visit http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.

1.What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley?

A.It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter-high mountain.

B.It has different forest ecosystems.

C.Most of China’s endangered plants can be found there.

D.In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.

2.The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows that the city              .

A.had a very short history

B.was ruined in the mid-16th century

C.was once Great Zimbabwe’s largest city

D.once played a great role as a trade center

3.From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island              .

A.hasn’t been greatly influenced by human activities

B.isn’t suitable for humans to live on

C.has been open to visitors for years

D.is made up of a few large atolls

4.If you are interested in religion, you should visit              .

A.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/148

B.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/365

C.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/487

D.http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/637

 

四、信息匹配
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The following is a father’s advice to his son\daughter, who has just graduated from high school:

First of all, congratulations on your graduation! Graduation from high school means that a new stage of life is ahead of you.  71 

Clean your own room and do your own laundry.  72   Cleanliness is indeed close to godliness(神圣的).

Don’t mistake knowledge for wisdom. No matter how much information or knowledge you have accumulated(积累), you’ll never make sound judgments if you don’t have wisdom.  73   

If you can imagine the possible future outcomes of your present decisions and actions, you can avoid mistakes. And if you can reflect(思考)on the mistakes you have made, you can avoid making the same mistakes again and again. Such is wisdom.

Don’t complain. When you take up a job, do your best to carry it out.  74 

Finally, be an early bird.   75   And the sight of the rising sun will warm your heart and give you energy for the day ahead. Besides, being an early bird, you have plenty of time to take exercise or do a lot of work.

A.After you have messed up something, you should learn to clean it up yourself.

B.If you get up earlier than the sun, you can watch it rise up slowly into the sky.

C.Once you started a job, you should try your best to do it well.

D.Don’t waste time complaining about it, no matter how difficult and boring it is.

E.At the beginning of this new stage, I have some advice for you.

F.Get up early and go for some morning exercises to build up your body.

G.Wisdom comes from imagination and reflection

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My classmate Liu Hui looks tired this week. This morning, I asked him if he had trouble in fall asleep. He said no and explained how he looked tired. “I want to do well on my    studies, so I have been stayed up these days,” he said. Hearing that, I became worrying. “Staying up may not help you at all. If you want to study well, you should have had a   good sleep every night,” I said. Though he disagreed with me. He believed that if he studied for two more hour every night, he would catch up others. I said nothing more but I’m sure he will realize what I told them is true one day.

 

六、书面表达
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:

1. 乐观的人生态度;

2. 努力学习;

3. 参加体育锻炼。

注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已为你写好。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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