相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 高中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
2015届江苏省高一上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to _______ success.

A.challenge

B.host

C.approve

D.achieve

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

Children who are not active or _____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.

A.what

B.who

C.whose

D.that

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

I thought _______ necessary ______ him to tell his father everything.

A.it; of

B.that; for

C.that; of

D.it; for

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

The pictures made me think of the days _____ we spent in Beijing.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

 My parents want me to take ______ maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to relax myself.

A.extra

B.average

C.free

D.fond

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

 ______ you have known everything about it, it is unnecessary for me to talk about it again.

A.As soon as

B.Now that

C.Although

D.While

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

Our goal is to build a harmonious society ______ all people are well educated, workers

well paid, patients well treated, elders well tended, and families well accommodated.

A.which

B.that

C.in which

D.in that

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

He has done so many things, so he certainly deserves _______ to prison.

A.send

B.to be sent

C.sent

D.sends

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

My parents have promised to come to see me before I ______ for Africa.

A.have left

B.leave

C.left

D.will leave

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

I don’t think that the necklace is made of diamond, ________?

A.do I

B.do you

C.isn’t it

D.is it

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

One dark stormy night, an elderly couple hurried into a hotel and asked whether they could be put up for the night. “I’ m very   31   ,” the clerk(职员) on night shift(值晚班) said politely, “we are all    32 tonight. But you could stay in my room if you don’t    33 . As I’m on duty, I’ll be staying up in the office anyway,” The young man gave the    34 _ advice.

The elderly couple    35  his offer with gratitude(感激). They    36  for the inconvenience(不便) they had caused him. The next day, the rain stopped and it cleared up. When the old gentleman went to pay his   37 , the clerk behind the counter was that same helpful young man. “The room you and your wife stayed in is not a proper guest room in this hotel,  38  you don’t need to pay,” said the clerk, with the same friendly smile.

The old gentleman nodded in    39 , “You are an employee that every boss in the hotel business would    40 . Perhaps   41  I’ll build a hotel for you. ” The clerk was surprised but, deciding that the guest must have been joking, he gave the words no more    42 .

Two years later, the young man received a registered letter(挂号信) from the old gentleman, in which he   43 the experience of that dark stormy night. The letter also enclosed(附上) a formal    44  and a round-trip air ticket to New York, asking the young man to pay a visit.

At a street comer in Manhattan, the young man met his   45  guest. The old gentleman, pointing to a beautiful new    46  towering over(耸立) the crossroads, said, “Look, that is the hotel I    47 to build for you. I hope you will manage it for me. Remember what I said then? Well, I was serious about it.”

“But…will there be any conditions, sir? Why do you choose me? And who are you?”

“My name is William Aster. There’s not any condition.   48  I told you before, you are the best employee…!”

This building was    49 the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. Starting business in 1931, this hotel has been a symbol of honor in the city of New York. The young man who became its first    50  was George Boldt, the man who turned Waldorf into one of the best hotels in the world.

1.

A.sorry

B.happy

C.anxious

D.lucky

 

2.

A.advertised

B.decided

C.booked

D.taken

 

3.

A.mind

B.bother

C.trouble

D.complain

 

4.

A.bad

B.valuable(贵重的)

C.beautiful

D.sincere(真诚的)

 

5.

A.accepted

B.thanked

C.refused

D.weighed

 

6.

A.affected

B.prepared

C.balanced

D.apologized(道歉)

 

7.

A.service

B.house

C.food

D.bill

 

8.

A.but

B.however

C.so

D.yet

 

9.

A.comfort

B.gratitude

C.surprise

D.silence

 

10.

A.give up

B.dream of

C.devote to

D.fight for

 

11.

A.any time

B.another day

C.the other day

D.some day

 

12.

A.guidance

B.thought

C.freedom

D.argument

 

13.

A.called on

B.called at

C.called for

D.called up

 

14.

A.invitation

B.check

C.card

D.letter

 

15.

A.old

B.interesting

C.former

D.new

 

16.

A.house

B.building

C.room

D.park

 

17.

A.wanted

B.agreed

C.promised

D.liked

 

18.

A.Since

B.Once

C.If

D.Though

 

19.

A.just

B.only

C.anyhow

D.finally

 

20.

A.professor

B.manager

C.waiter

D.president

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Do you love the holidays, but hate gaining weight? You are not alone. Holidays are times for  celebrating. Many people are worried about their weight. With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.

Here are some tips for preventing(阻止) weight gain and maintaining(维持) physical fitness: Don't skip meals. Before you leave home, have a small, low-fat meal or snack. This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods.

Control the amount of food. Use a small plate (about 10 inches) and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to "load up". You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist (拳头).

Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables. Fill up beforehand (预先) on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables. Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you to feel full.

Stick to physical activity. Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute walk helps to burn off excess calories.

Avoid(避免) high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy may have large amount of fat. Choose lean meat (瘦肉).Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. Use lemon juice instead of creamy food.

1.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A.You should never eat delicious foods.

B.Drinking some water or soup before eating helps you to eat less.

C.Holidays are happy days but they may bring you weight problems.

D.Physical exercise can reduce the chance of putting on weight.

2.Which of the following can NOT help people to lose weight according to the passage?

A.Eating lean meat.

B.Creamy food.

C.Eating raw fruit or vegetables.

D.Physical exercise.

3. In which section(专栏)of a newspaper can you find the passage?

A.Holidays and Festivals section

B.Health and Fitness section

C.Fashion section

D.Student Times Club section.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.How to avoid holiday feasting and celebrating.

B.Do's and don'ts for keeping slim and fit.

C.How to avoid weight gain over holidays.

D.Wonderful holidays, boring weight.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships do not last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules. Be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest you may lose your friends’ trust. Good friends always depend on one another to speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interest. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later every one needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve (解决). Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike (同样的). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity, and understanding.

1.Some friendships don’t last very long because ______.

A.there are too many people who want to make friends.

B.those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others.

C.those who give others friendship receive friendship from others.

D.they don’t know friendship is something serious.

2.According to the passage honesty is _____.

A.something good

B.the base of friendship

C.as important as money

D.more important than anything else

3.The underlined word “generosity” means ___.

A.大度

B.节约

C.吝啬

D.和气

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Changsha,

Hunan Province

May 6, 2010

Dear editor,

Under China’s current (现在的) educational system, there are those who do nothing but study. They of course are thought to be model students.

But I feel that there is another type of student who, perhaps not as diligent (勤奋的) as the first type, uses his time more efficiently and achieves a lot academically.

Last year, a classmate of mine was accepted by a top university. It surprised all of us. It was because, unlike most of us, he didn’t spend too much of his time studying.

When I asked him the secret of his success, he said that the key was properly and scientifically arranging his time.

“ I spent a lot of time keeping fit and as a result, I was able to better concentrate (集中) on my class work.”

The moral (教训) of the story is: it isn’t necessary to sit at your desk all day long to get high academic (学术) grades.

Yours,

Zhang Zishu

1.What does the letter-writer (a reader) think leads to the fact that many students do nothing but study?

A.The present educational system.

B.People’s old ideas.

C.The teaching methods.

D.The parents of these students.

2.It seems that this reader thinks        .

A.the first type of student is our model

B.the second type of students is our model

C.both types of students are worth learning from

D.neither of the two types of students are good

3.The reader wrote the letter in order to        .

A.call on us to work even harder

B.cause people to think about how to study more efficiently (有效地)

C.advise people to do research into his classmate’s success

D.criticize (批评) China’s educational system

4.What would be the best to stand for (代表) the letter-writer’s opinion?

A.Secret of success.

B.China’s educational system needs changing.

C.Work while you work and play while you play.

D.Keep fit first.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

For some minutes, all was quiet in the street. Then from across the street someone came walking.

It looked like a man of middle height, dressed in a big raincoat, a soft hat and rubber-soled boots or shoes, and making little sound while walking. No one was in sight. It was a street with two rows of about fifty small houses and there were three lamps on either side. The lamp nearest to the child’s house could be seen clearly, but the others were almost hidden by the smoky air. A car passed the end of the street and its lights showed faintly,but clearly enough to show the smooth skin of a woman’s face. The car disappeared as the woman, wrapped up in her coat, reached the doorway of the child’s house. She put a key in the lock quickly, pushed the door open and stepped inside, then closed the door without looking round. She began to breathe hard.

She leaned against the door for a moment, then straightened up as if with an effort, and walked towards the door of the front room, the passage leading to the kitchen, and the narrow staircase. She hesitated outside the door, then went up the stairs quickly but with hardly a sound. There was enough light from the narrow hall to show the four doors leading off a small landing(楼梯平台). She pushed each door open in turn and shone a torch inside, and the light fell upon beds, walls, furniture, a bathroom hand-basin, a mirror which flashed brightness back; but this was not what the woman was looking for. She turned away and went downstairs, and hesitated again at the foot of the stairs, then turned towards the kitchen. Clearly there was nothing there, or in the small washroom that she wanted. Two rooms remained; the front room and a smaller one next to it. She opened the front room door. After a moment, she saw the child’s bed and the child.

1.The lights of the car passing the end of the street showed that ______.

A.a woman was driving the car

B.someone was standing by a street lamp.

C.a man and a woman were walking up the street.

D.a woman was walking by herself up the street.

2.After the woman closed the front door, she ___________.

A.looked round quickly

B.started breathing again

C.rested before moving

D.walked straight towards the front door

3. When she was upstairs, the woman _______.

A.saw that there was a wash-basin in each room

B.noticed a mirror which she was looking for

C.found a torch in one of the rooms

D.opened four different doors

4. Once she was in the house, the woman behaved as if what she was looking for ____

A.might be in the kitchen

B.was more likely to be upstairs

C.would be easily seen by the light from the hall

D.would look frightening to a child

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

根据中文提示,填入单词的适当形式。

1.This station ______________(广播) round the clock in six languages.

2.Despite a lot of ________________ (准备) , we didn’t win the contest.

3.The river flows very fast here, and bathing is ______________ (禁止).

4.Train services are back to _______________ (正常) again after the strike.

5.The first impression really _____________ (重要) in the job interview.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

请读懂下列句子,用下列方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。

look back on    be supposed to    be hard on    make the most of   in the long term

1.Wang Bin's parents __________________ him, demanding that he should only do the reading

instead of surfing the Internet even in summer holidays.

2.I like to _________________ my high-school days, which are the happiest in my life.

3.We should cut our expense ___________________.

4.What's the matter with you? You_____________________ be happy.

5.He ______________________ every opportunity he could get and was successful.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。

A listener has written from China for advice about how to lose weight. Michael in Shanghai says he is 26 and has fought against obesity (过度肥胖) for most of his life.

Obesity , a severe weight problem, is a complex (复杂的) condition. A doctor may advise taking medicine along with changing one’s the way that he or she behaves. Experts say that the most successful weight—loss plans include a well-balanced diet and exercise.

People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use. To lose weight, you can reduce the number of calories you absorb (吸收), increase the number you use, or both.

A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the US. Researchers at Stanford University in California studied over 300 overweight women, mostly in their thirties and forties. Each woman went on one of the four plans: Atkins, The Zone, Ornish or LEARN. The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.

At the end of the year, the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most, more than four and one-half kilograms on average. They also did better on tests for cholesterol levels and blood pressure.

Christopher Gardner, who led the study, says the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to eat less sugar. He also says that the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. He says that there was not enough money to study men, but that men would probably have similar results.

Last week, another report based on thirty-one studies suggested that only a small number of people have long-term success with dieting. Most dieters regained (重新获得) their lost weight within five years and often they become more overweight ( 超重的). But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised.

Title: .Proper 76­­_ _______to lose weight

Doctors’ advice

● take medicine along with changing one’s 77.________

Experts’ 78.________ plans

● a well-balanced diet: 79.________less energy than needed, increase the number you use, or both.

● 80._________

Four of the most popular dieting plans in the US

●Atkins: eat less sugar than usual and 81.________ protein in the diet

●The Zone

●82.________

●LEARN.

From another 83.__________

● have long-term success with dieting, otherwise most dieters will 84._______their lost weight

● exercise is more important than dieting for losing 85.________

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

最近的一项调查表明,大约有30%的高中生养成不吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇题为“Top Meal of the Day”的短文刊登在英语学习辅导报上。

原因:

1.晚上学习太晚,不吃早餐可多睡一会儿;

2.家长太忙无暇顾及,给钱让孩子自己解决;

3.一些女孩子为保持苗条身材而一些男生则为了减肥不吃早餐。

结果:

1.课上注意力不能集中;

2.考试成绩不理想。

建议:

1.早餐不可少.它提供全天所需能量的30%,且有助于创造能力的培养;

2. 自己的建议(至少2点)

注意:1.短文须包括所有要点,但不要逐字翻译;可以适当增加情节,使内容连贯。

2.词数: 120 ~150 ;文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数内。

3.参考词汇: 创造能力  creative abilities

Top Meal of the Day

A recent study shows that nearly 30 percent of the high school students do not have breakfast._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.