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2011-2012学年安徽省蚌埠四校联盟高一自主招生考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

We can have ______bluer sky if we create_ ____less polluted world.

A.a; a

B.a; the

C.the; a

D.the; the

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

---What are you reading, Tom?

--- I’m not really reading, just _____ the pages.

A.turning off

B.turning around

C.turning over

D.turning up

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

The head teacher with his students ______ Zhang Gong Shan Park if it _____ tomorrow.

A.is going to; isn’t rainy

B.are going to; isn’t raining

C.is going to; won’t rain

D.are going to; doesn’t rain

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

In the south of the city ______ two railway lines.

A.is

B.are

C.have

D.has

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

---Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?

---I know _____ not far from here. You can easily find _____.

A.that; it

B.it; one

C.one; it

D.it; that

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

---I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.

---_____. And it was most helpful.

A.Thanks anyway.

B.It doesn’t matter.

C.Of course not.

D.Sure it was.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

This year has _______ World Year of Physics ______ Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics.

A.made; remember

B.made; to remember

C.been made; remember

D.been made; to remember

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Seven______ people went to see the car show the day before yesterday.

A.thousand of

B.hundreds

C.thousand

D.hundreds of

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

 ---Excuse me, when can we play basketball on the playground?

--- Not until it ______next week.

A.repairs

B.will be repaired

C.is repaired

D.will repair

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

--- I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.

--- It ______ true because there was little snow there.

A.may not be

B.won’t be

C.couldn’t be

D.will be

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Encourage your children to try new things but try not to ______them too hard.

A.draw

B.stick

C.rush

D.push

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

---Where have you been recently?

--- I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.

A.have been

B.had gone

C.had been

D.was

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

---Did you have a sound sleep last night?

--- Yes, never slept ________.

A.better

B.best

C.badly

D.worse

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

Michael Jackson _____as “King of Pop” was announced dead on June 25th,

____ the world.

A.regarded; surprising

B.who regarded; surprising

C.regarded; surprised

D.was regarded; surprising

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

---Mum, I’m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?

---A week is too long. Try to be back in ____of days.

A.number

B.a dozen

C.a couple

D.few

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

_____ so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.

A.Tasting

B.Tasted

C.Being tasted

D.Taste

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Japan lies_____ the east of China ______the east of Asia.

A.in; on

B.to; in

C.on; to

D.to; on

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

 I ______ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.

A.have borrowed

B.have kept

C.have lent

D.have returned

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

I don’t know ____________.

A.how much the population in Beijing is

B.what is the population of Beijing

C.how much is the population in Beijing

D.what the population of Beijing is

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

--- It is four years since I lived in shanghai.

---________?

A.How long have you been there

B.Are you used to living there

C.Where have you been living now, please

D.Are you going to stay there longer

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast, and was  21  of the fact that she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished  22  a driving offence (犯规).

Then one day she nearly  23 her record. A police car  24  her, and the policemen in it saw her  25  a red light without stopping. Of course, she was stopped. It seemed 26  that she would be punished.

When Mrs. Jones came up to the judge(法官), he looked at her seriously and said that she was  27  old to drive a car, and that the reason why she had not stopped at the red   28  was most probably that her eyes had become weak   29  old age, so that she had not seen it.

When the judge had finished what he was    30 . Mrs. Jones opened the big handbag she was  31  and took out her sewing (针线). Without saying a word, she  32  a needle(针) with a very small eye, and threaded it at once.

When she had successfully done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed  33  the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 34 . I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”

The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen tries, he had still not succeeded. Mrs. Jones’ record   35 unbroken.

1.

A.afraid

B.careful

C.proud

D.full

 

2.

A.about

B.on

C.to

D.for

 

3.

A.kept

B.won

C.missed

D.lost

 

4.

A.watched

B.after

C.followed

D.ran after

 

5.

A.pass

B.go

C.run

D.rush

 

6.

A.sure

B.Indeed

C.certain

D.perhaps

 

7.

A.so

B.very

C.too

D.quite

 

8.

A.light

B.lamp

C.sign

D.one

 

9.

A.with

B.Because

C.for

D.of

 

10.

A.speaking

B.saying

C.talking

D.telling

 

11.

A.holding

B.getting

C.carrying

D.bringing

 

12.

A.took

B.brought

C.picked

D.chose

 

13.

A.both

B.all

C.neither

D.either

 

14.

A.time

B.turn

C.chance

D.job

 

15.

A.was

B.kept

C.seemed

D.remained

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs , teachers find students’ posture(姿势) and attention improve.

Dottie Pownall, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. “The students love them”, she says. Pownall took a survey(调查) of her students. She found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning.

The teacher, Pisa Witt, felt so strongly about the use of balls as chairs, she started Witt Fitt. This company encourages the use of the balls. And the company educates not only teachers but also students on how to use them. “Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico (波多黎各) and Japan,” says Witt, “ Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter(直的). You can slouch(低头垂肩地坐)on a ball,” says Witt, “but it feels bad.” Because the students are moving, their blood (血液) increases. That carries more oxygen( 氧气) to the brain , so the kids have more energy and can pay attention longer.

“Besides, they’re fun.” says Pownall.

1.What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will_________.

A.pay more attention to his lessons

B.be fun

C.like to move around

D.sit up straighter

2.How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls?

A.About four years.

B.Only one year.

C.In 2008.

D.Since he was a fifth-grade teacher.

3.In how many countries are the balls used as the students’ chairs?

A.Four.

B.Three.

C.Two.

D.One.

4.Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids _________.

A.improve the students’ posture and attention

B.slouch on the chairs

C.have fun

D.Both A and C are correct answers

5.Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?

A.Sitting on a chair.

B.Sitting on a ball.

C.They are the same.

D.We don’t know.

 

详细信息
23. 难度:中等

There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.

First, put two objects(物体) with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap(裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.

Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, yellow and white.

The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for (代表)a kind of light with a certain wavelength(波长). It reaches our brain through sense organs(感觉器官).

According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.

1.The idea of the second paragraph is to tell us ________.

A.a red box is heavier than a white one

B.a color has weight in one’s mind

C.white paper is lighter than red paper

D.you can know the weight of a color by holding it

2.Why did the scientist say colors have smell?

A.Because people can sense(感觉) the light from colors.

B.Because we can smell colors with our noses.

C.Because every color has its own sweet smell.

D.Because every color can give off light of the same length.

3.If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will__________.

A.rise

B.fall

C.stay the same

D.change now and then

4.It can be known from the text that________.

A.colors have order in weight

B.colors can change the weight of an object

C.people would stay longer in a room with red windows

D.colors can affect (影响)our mood (情绪)and health

5.This passage is probably a __________.

A.book review

B.history textbook

C.travel magazine

D.science report

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

1. The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.

2. The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of chances for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.

3. Start Today!  Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.

4. How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog ( 博客) or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blogs and website owners are not. But you can do that!

5. _________When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.

6. Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can begin your stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?

1.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?

A.Sports.

B.News.

C.Culture.

D.Business.

2.What does the underlined word “attained”in Point 2 mean?

A.Broken.

B.Realized.

C.Lost.

D.Destroyed ( 毁坏 ).

3.What’s the best title for Point 5?

A.Sleep 24 Hours a Day.

B.Make Money Every moment.

C.Play All Day Long.

D.Travel Around the World .

4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.

B.People can even use their blogs to make money.

C.People can plan their own time when they work at home.

D.People can make the best decision and start to make it happy today.

5.How is the passage organized(组织)?

A.By using famous people’s words.

B.By giving reasons only.

C.By showing a topic (话题)and giving reasons for it.

D.By telling old stories.

 

详细信息
25. 难度:中等

Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “ You should have goals(目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain- climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging(挑战) for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain (痛)in both of my legs. I wanted to give up climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.

1.According to the passage, which advantage that the writer got from climbing the mountain with his father isn’t mentioned?

A.Deep thought.

B.Exercise.

C.Patience.

D.Communication.

2.The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.

A.岩石

B.火焰

C.水晶

D.寒冰

3.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined words in the second paragraph?

A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B.The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C.You can find life is full of nice things.

D.Never give up half-way.

4.We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that _______.

A.the writer was very successful in his life

B.the writer reached the top of the mountain

C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D.the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

5.The best title for this passage is ________.

A.Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B.Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C.Conversations between Father and Son

D.How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
26. 难度:中等

根据首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意通顺。

1.Joan wants to a______ her dream.

2.There are many ______ (景点) in Bengbu.

3.Tom and Lucy got _______ (结婚) in 2000.

4.Mr. Wang is an h_______ man that we all trust him.

5.A cat has some d________ from a tiger.

6.My school is about 35 _______ (分钟)walk from the park.

7.It' is too noisy outside. I want to know what is ________(发生).

8.________(相信)in ourselves is the first step on the road to success.

9.New school year usually begins on the first day of S _______ in China.

10.Henry left his homework at home again. He is always doing everything c_________.

 

五、其他题
详细信息
27. 难度:中等

根据每句汉语提示,完成下列句子,使句意完整。

1.She is too tired _______________ (以致不能熬夜工作了)tonight.

2.It is _____________ (至少三年) since he joined the army.

3.She_____________ (正教我怎样跳舞) in the hall.

4.The weather _____________ (越来越热).

5.They decided ______________ (推迟运动会).

6.When she got to the top of the mountain, _______________ (她几乎不能再行走了).

7.Jenny ________________ ( 设法游过了那条河) last Sunday.

8.______________ (多么美丽) the West Lake looks!

9.John _______________ (不厌其烦地) to help me work out the problem just now.

10.Bob listened carefully, and he ____________ (被她说的每句话所感动).

 

六、填空题
详细信息
28. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,根据短文意义,按照语法结构和行文逻辑,在空白处填入适当的单词;或根据首字母提示写出该单词。

More and more middle school students in China are getting shorter sleeping time. Most students sleep f76 than nine hours every night, 77 they have much homework to do. Some homework is 78 by school teachers, and some by parents. Also, some students don’t know 79 to save the time. They are not careful e80 while doing their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students have to get up early every morning on w 81 to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can 82 a long way from home to school. Teachers and parents should c 83 down some of the homework so that the children can

e 84 nine hours of sleep every night for their 85.            

 

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