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2012-2013学年广西柳州铁路一中高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

He missed the plane ______ driving very fast to the airport.

A.despite

B.unless

C.if

D.without

 

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2. 难度:中等

After the fire, very little of the house ________ standing.

A.left

B.remained

C.rested

D.held

 

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3. 难度:中等

I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.

A.contribute to solve

B.be contributed to solve

C.contribute to solving

D.be contributed to solving

 

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4. 难度:中等

Do you still remember the use we _______ the material?

A.made of

B.made from

C.made up

D.made into

 

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5. 难度:中等

I hear your name ____ at the meeting.

A.mention

B.to mention

C.mentioned

D.making

 

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6. 难度:中等

Once ____, Mount Tai will never be forgotten.

A.visiting

B.visited

C.visits

D.visit

 

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7. 难度:中等

---When shall we meet for the next discussion?

---Let’s make it this Friday if ______.

A.you are convenient

B.you will be convenient

C.it is convenient for you

D.it will be convenient for you

 

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8. 难度:中等

On the east of the city ___a museum , in which many ancient things are on show.

A.stand

B.stands

C.are stood

D.standing

 

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9. 难度:中等

See the flags on top of the building? That’s ____ we did this morning.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.what

 

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10. 难度:中等

---Do remember to see a doctor tomorrow!   ---_________.

A.Got it.

B.Heard it.

C.Made it.

D.Taken it.

 

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11. 难度:中等

Violence programmes on TV may have a bad _____ on children.

A.affect

B.pressure

C.influence

D.power

 

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12. 难度:困难

The news ______ he told us yesterday is not true, but the news _______ our team has won the match is true.

A.which,/

B./;which

C.that ; which

D./; that

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

It’s being Sunday, rather than ______ at home, I preferred _______.

A.stay; to travel

B.to stay; to travel

C.stay; travel

D.to stay; traveling

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The problem is_         he has enough time.

A.if

B.whether

C./

D.that

 

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15. 难度:中等

____only by one’s appearance, I’m sure, will have you get just half of him or less.

A.Judging

B.Judged

C.To be judged

D.Judge

 

二、完型填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics , "The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) " caught my eye. The word "spaghetti" brought back the 36  of an evening at Uncle Alien' s in Belleville   37  all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat  38  spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in   39   days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and  40  of the grown-ups had enough experience to be  41  it. What laughing  42  we had about the  43  respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.   44  , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to  45  it down simply for my own 46 , not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher.   47 , I would write something else.

When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no  48  left to write a proper com­position for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to  49  my work. Two days pas­sed before Mr. Fleagle returned the   50  papers. He said, "Now, class, I want to read you a composition, “The Art of Eating Spaghetti'. "

My words! He was reading my words out  51  to the whole class.   52 laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show  53 , but what I was feeling was pure happiness,   54  my words had the power to make people  55 .

1.

A.memory

B.thought

C.knowledge

D.experience

 

2.

A.when

B.where

C.since

D.after

 

3.

A.cooked

B.served

C.got

D.made

 

4.

A.their

B.past

C.last

D.those

 

5.

A.none

B.one

C.earns

D.neither

 

6.

A.careful about

B.good at

C.fond of

D.interested in

 

7.

A.speeches

B.lessons

C.sayings

D.arguments

 

8.

A.nearly

B.naturally

C.officially

D.socially

 

9.

A.Especially

B.Probably

C.Suddenly

D.Fortunately

 

10.

A.settle

B.put

C.Bite

D.let

 

11.

A.work

B.story

C.luck

D.joy

 

12.

A.However

B.Therefore

C.As for him

D.Except for that

 

13.

A.time

B.excuse

C.way

D.idea

 

14.

A.give up

B.continue

C.hand in

D.delay

 

15.

A.written

B.graded

C.collected

D.calmly

 

16.

A.loudly

B.fast

C.publicly

D.calmly

 

17.

A.People

B.Nobody

C.Somebody

D.I

 

18.

A.shock

B.wonder

C.worry

D.pleasure

 

19.

A.if

B.because

C.while

D.although

 

20.

A.excited

B.satisfied

C.think

D.laugh

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.

“I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!” Richard used to boast(自吹自擂).

“And you’ll be sorry you knew me,” George would reply “because I’ll be the best lawyer in town!”

George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money. Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street. It was hard to make money from books, which made the competition between them worse.

Then Richard married a mysterious girl. The couple spent their honeymoon on the coast—but Richard never came back. The police found his wallet on a deserted beach but the body was never found. He must have drowned.

Now with only one bookshop in town, business was better for George. But sometimes he sat in his narrow, old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window, thinking about his former rival(竞争对手). Perhaps he missed him?

George was very interested in old dictionaries. He’d recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition. When the parcel(包裹) arrived, the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted. But while he was having lunch, George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in. He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling, George started reading.

“Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans. The company, owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike, is now the largest bookseller in Australia.”

1.George and Richard were ________ at school.

A.roommates

B.good friends

C.competitors

D.booksellers

2. How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance?

A.He envied Richard’s marriage.

B.He thought of Richard from time to time.

C.He felt lucky with no rival in town.

D.He was guilty(内疚) of Richard’s death.

3. George got information about Richard from ________.

A.a dictionary collector in Australia

B.the latter’s rivals Dylans

C.a rare first edition of a dictionary

D.the wrapping paper of a book

4.What happened to George and Richard in the end?

A.Both George and Richard became millionaires.

B.Both of them realized their original ambitions.

C.George established a successful business while Richard was missing.

D.Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses(球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.

There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.

1.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of?

A.Cycling around a lake.

B.Motor racing in the desert.

C.Playing basketball in a gym.

D.Swimming in a sports center.

2.What do we know about golf from the passage?

A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.

B.It causes water shortages around the world.

C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.

D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.

3.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because________.

A.it is an outdoor sport

B.it improves our health

C.it uses fewer resources

D.it is recommended by experts

4.The author writes the passage to ________.

A.show us the function of major sports

B.encourage us to go in for green sports

C.discuss the major influence of popular sports

D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” “And Paul-why didn’t pick up that he was friendly just because 1 had a car?” When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, It’s too late.

Why do we go wrong about our friends – or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog .” that’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that the doesn’t think you deserve your luck.

“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for ” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of a all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for Saturday night.

How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture ? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people to you may save another mistake.

1.In the first paragraph, the writer recalls some things that happened between him and his friends. He ________.

A.feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him

B.feels he may not have “read” his friends true feelings correctly

C.thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend, Helen

D.is sorry that his friends let him down

2.In the second paragraph, the writer talks about someone saying, “You are a lucky dog.” He is saying that _____.

A.the speaker of this sentence is just being friendly

B.this saying means the same as “You area lucky guy” or “You are a lucky gal”

C.the world “dog” should not be used to apply to people

D.sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the words

3.This passage tries to tell you how to ____.

A.avoid mistakes about money and friends

B.“size up people”

C.avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you

D.keep people friendly without trusting them

4.In listening to a person the important thing is _____.

A.to notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eye

B.to listen to how he pronounces his words

C.to check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his posture

D.not to believe what he says

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

 

THE BEST SHOPPING IN SYDNEY

Sydney is one of the world’s biggest cities and has something for everyone when it comes to shopping. You will find excellent Australian products alongside the best that the world has to offer. At the bottom of Sydney Tower, you can shop in 160 of Sydney’s favorite sores including 16 jewelry stores and many gift and fashion shops. It’s all at Westfield Centerpoint.

Tel: 9231 9300

SOVEREIGN HILL

This prize-winning living museum is where Australia’s history comes alive! Visit daily or stay for the night and experience life of the Gold Rush days. A wonderful nightly sound and light show, “Blood on the Southern Cross” tells the story of the famous Eureka Uprising. Enjoy shopping along with real life character and entertainment. 4-star hotel and breakfast.

Tel:5331 1944

ANCHORAGE RESTAURANT

Come and enjoy our delicious Cantonese seafood right on the water’s edge in the historic fishing port of Williamstown with views of the city centre across Port Phillip Bay.

Open 7 days a week

Lunch: Sunday to Friday     11:00 am—2:00 pm

Dinner: Monday to Saturday   5:00 pm—10:30 pm

Tel: 9397 6270 or 9397 7799

COOK’S COTTAGE

Built by James and Grace Cook, parents of Captain James Cook, Cook’s Cottage stands proud in the Fitzroy Gardens as a reminder of life in the eighteenth century, and as a celebration and commemoration of the life and travels of Captain James Cook.

Open 9:00 am—5:00 pm daily, and until 5:30 during the summer.

Information:9419 4677

1.When can you spend the night in a tour?

A.Cook’s Cottage.

B.Westfield Centerpoint.

C.Sydney Tower.

D.Sovereign Hill.

2.What is the time that Cook’s Cottage is open on Saturday in the summer?

A.11:00 am—2:00 pm.

B.5:00 pm—10:30 pm.

C.9:00 am—5:30 pm.

D.9:00 am—5:00 pm’

3.The Anchorage Restaurant is ____________.

A.in Williamstown

B.in the centre of the city.

C.in Anchorage

D.in a Cantonese fishing port

4.If you want to buy the best products in Australia, you may call ________.

A.9397 6270

B.9231 9300

C.5331 1944

D.9419 4677

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

My wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn’t know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking.

Before the bus takes off, we all join in a conversation: where’s the silent woman who sits up front and never responds to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesn’t have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.

We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, they’re still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape confirmed that she’d delivered the child. We even felt a little pride at the thought of our extended family.

For many months, our only sadness lay in our inability无能无力 to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.

We greeted her with friendly familiarity we’d shown all year, but this time her face softened, then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped awkwardly( 笨拙地) from her lips. All at once we realized why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.

Over dinner; we learned the situation of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him desperately不顾一切地, she explained.

“I love him… and he loves me, even though he doesn’t express it very well,” she murmured. “Lots of us have that problem, don’t we? We don’t say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And that’s not good enough.”

The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grew pleasant, and when we parted as friends—we shared names.

1.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?

A.Friends of the Road

B.The Silent Woman on the Bus

C.Going to Work by Bus

D.Different Kinds of Friendship

2.All the following statements can describe the woman except ______.

A.poor

B.warm hearted

C.silent

D.cold

3.The underlined word “establish” in the fourth passage probably has the same meaning as _____.

A.keep

B.discover

C.set up

D.accept

4.The woman had the same problem with her son in the way that ______.

A.they both disabled people

B.they both had some difficulty in expressing

C.they both liked bus travel

D.they both brought interest to the passengers

 

四、短文改错
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

短文改错(满分10分)

Dear Ralph,

I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would     

76. _____

describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 

77. _____

it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 

78. _____

them. I'm sure they will laugh to me and see me as    

79. _____

a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 

80. _____

Besides, I have few friends. I don't know that they

81. _____

don't like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other

82. _____

very well in class, but after class we become stranger at

83. _____

once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t  

84. _____

seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do?

85.     

                                      Xiao Wei

 

五、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

书面表达(满分25分):

假如你是李晓华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。

    自然情况

①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住

    成就

②经济发展迅速

③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等。

   存在问题

④水、空气污染  ⑤交通拥挤

对江城发展的看法

⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)

注意:1.回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。

 2.词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。

参考词汇:经济economy n.

Dear Bob,

It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.

                                                                                          

                                                                                          

                                                                                          

Yours,

Xiao Hua

 

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