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2013届山西省高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版)
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

Only when the war was over       .

  A. did everything he take back                                       B. was everything taken back 

C. did everything take back                                             D. has he taken everything back

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

The newly-published book, which refers      basic English grammar, is      only for beginners.

  A. as; meant                         B. to; considered            C. for; intended               D. to; intended

 

详细信息
3. 难度:简单

 Shopping on the net is more and more popular. Taobo is Asia's largest retail (零售的) network platform, ______ people can buy and sell many kinds of things.

       A. which                     B. where                      C. what                            D. whose

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

When        if he had any idea what the novel was about, Jack kept silent. He       have read it very carefully.

A. asking; needn't           B. asking; shouldn't     C. asked; can’t          D. asked; mustnt

 

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5. 难度:简单

The news of the Ministry's coming to our school for a visit was  ____  on the radio yesterday.

A. turned out                    B. found out                  C. given out                D. carried out

 

详细信息
6. 难度:简单

–More than 13.7 million Americans were unable to find work in July.

--Yeah, most        jobs for months.

  A. are seeking                   B. sought                          C. have been seeking    D. had been seeking

 

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7. 难度:简单

---Dad, can we go to the shop?I want to buy some sweets.

    ---__________. Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?

A. Take it easy          B. No problem             C. Forget it           D. Don’t mention it

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

______ New York Times, an elite (精华) newspaper of America, should have reported the whisper as _____ breaking news.

A. The; a            B. The; the             C. 不填; a         D. The; 不填

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

—Will you go to see the movie A Simple Noodle Story tomorrow evening? 

— No, I am going to a lecture, or at least I am planning _____.

A. to                                B. so                                      C. go                                D. that

 

详细信息
10. 难度:简单

       she is not so cheerful        she used to be?

A. How is it that; as    B. Why is it that; what          C. Is it why; that        D. How it is what; as

 

 

详细信息
11. 难度:简单

I was shopping at my local supermarket, as I normally have for years. One particular day, I had done about 2 weeks worth of shopping and   36   toward the register to pay for my groceries.  After the cashier had scanned my items and I had bagged them up, she stated that the 37   was $150. 

I   38  into my back right pocket to grab the money to pay and noticed that there was no money there.  I started to get   39   .  I knew my pocket book was in the car and I was sure I had put the    40    in my back right pocket. I looked at the cashier with wet eyes and a   41 look not knowing what to do.  There were people behind me on the line. She told me to speak with the courtesy counter (爱心柜台).  I  42    and said, “Really? It's  43   , no one would hand that in!”  But she  44    me to. “You never know…” she said.

I decided that there was no   45   in checking so I walked up to a woman behind the counter and said “I have to ask, did anyone   46   cash by any chance?” She asked “How much?" My face then  47   .  “$200 in the form of one hundred dollar bills.” I replied.  She said, “  48  , yes, someone did!" I was so   49  ! “Who? I want to thank her.”  She pointed to a young girl about 10 years old and says, “She did.”

I walked over to the mom and hugged her. She said, “It wasn't me, it was my    50  ” .  I said “I know, I wanted to thank you both,    51    she found it ... it's because of you that I got this back.” I was so happy, I was almost in tears. 

The next day at work, a person in another department   52   me tickets to the circus.  He handed me 5 tickets. Almost  53    that young girls face popped (突然出现) in my head.  After work I went back to the supermarket and stopped at the courtesy counter and asked if she had any idea who that woman was. She smiled and said, “Yes, She is a friend of mine”.  Then I asked her to do me a favor and pass along these 5 tickets to her.

She told me that the family of the little girl who found my money were not rich so they would really   54   this.  She also said that they had 3 children, so five was the   55   number of tickets! 

1.A. showed                     B. retired                 C. hesitated                     D. headed

2.A. percentage    B. product               C. total                              D. luggage

3.A. reached                    B. searched            C. checked              D. looked

4.A. particular                 B. curious                C. nervous               D. serious

5.A. card                           B. money                 C. purse                   D. grocery

6.A. shocked                    B. moved                 C. inspired               D. confused

7.A. laughed                    B. screamed                    C. cried                    D. blamed

8.A. reality              B. evidence             C. cash                              D. receipt

9.A. postponed               B. encouraged       C. discouraged       D. promised

10.A. doubt             B. need                    C. expense              D. harm

11.A. work out                B. turn in                 C. send for              D. take away

12.A. broke up                 B. burst out            C. send off               D. lit up

13.A. Eventually            B. Actually               C. Finally                  D. Unfortunately

14.A. interested             B. worried               C. surprised            D. absorbed

15.A. daughter                B. husband              C. mother                D. friend

16.A. because                 B. although             C. however             D. besides

17.A. lent                          B. borrowed                     C. produced            D. offered

18.A. simple                     B. constantly          C. instantly             D. previously

19.A. reject                      B. purchase            C. ignore                  D. appreciate

20.A. unique                    B. perfect                C. official                 D. typical

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

I paid a visit to Cambridge last January.  Though the trip took me 5 hours and it rained the whole day with strong winds there, the town deserved a visit.

    The bus started at 6:10 a. m. It stopped at 4 airports before we finally arrived,which wasted more time than we expected. Tired with long sitting,one passenger stood up to relax his numbed legs. The driver asked him to sit down but in vain. So he pulled up and said seriously, “Either you get off or sit down.” To him, safety is the first policy.

    Cambridge consists of over thirty colleges. The oldest part of the university was built in the 13th century while the newest was founded in the mid 1960s.The number of the students is so great that many students live in lodgings(出租房)and move into college for their final year.

    Cambridge is called a university town because there is no clear separation between the university buildings and the rest of the city. The university is not just one part of the town;it is all over the town. The heart of Cambridge has shops,pubs,and supermarkets,but most of it is university-colleges,departments,libraries,clubs and other places for university staff and students. Students fill the shops,cafes,banks and churches,making these as well part of the university.

    With over 10,000 undergraduates and postgraduates, the town is a busy place indeed. Students here are not allowed to keep cars. If you happen to be walking in the street during a break,better stop a moment to avoid the boiling sea of bicycles hurrying in all directions,carrying students from one college or lecture room to another.

1.The writer believed that the trip took more time because of________

    A. bad weather                          B. unexpected stops of the bus

    C. one passenger                         D. an accident on the way

2.Why is Cambridge called a university town?

    A. It has 10,000 undergraduates and postgraduates.

    B. There are over thirty colleges in the town.

    C. All the students and staff live in the town.

    D. The university and town are fully combined.

3.It can be inferred that most Cambridge students take _______as their first means of transport.

A. boats          B. cars               C. bicycles          D. buses

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

Grace Kane hangs onto an Olympic dream of clinging to a granite (花岗岩) wall by her fingertips 70 feet from the ground. The fearless girl is only 10, but already has scaled great heights in the sport of rock climbing.

Last week, Kane won a bronze in the 11­and­younger sport class at the USA Climbing Youth National Championships in Atlanta. She was the only competitor of the 31 there with no climbing coach or top­flight facilities in which to train. Climbing will become an exhibition at the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympics in Brazil. The hope of enthusiasts is that the sport will gain full status in 2020.“I’m already training for that,” said Kane. “Climbing is my passion, my love, and I want to make something of it.”

Her dad took her to climb rocks on her fourth birthday for the first time and today he can’t keep up with her, “It’s the freedom to let loose,” she said. “When I’m up there, I’m so focused and don’t hear anything. I always feel comforted knowing people are supporting me.”

The bronze in Atlanta qualified Kane for the USA team and November’s International Championships in Ecuador. That’s a trip she might have to miss because it’s too expensive.

Kane held a backyard music concert---she played the guitar and the piano and wrote inspirational songs---and raised $600 for her $1,500 trip to Atlanta. She’s also been sponsored by a shoe company, but must rely heavily on donations from family and friends for travel expenses.

Her mom Heather Kane said the family has chosen “to do whatever we need to help her achieve her goals”. One of Grace’s biggest challenges is finding balance in her life. There’s school, her music and church to fit around climbing.

“Climbing is going to mean sacrificing things other kids might pursue,” Grace said. “But it doesn’t bother me. It’s like playing the piano; you can’t take a break or you’ll lose your touch.”

1.What would be the best title of the passage?

A. Rock climbing gains popularity

B. Grace Kane likes challenges

C.A young climber follows her dream

D. An amazing victory for a young rock climber

2.We can learn from the second paragraph that rock climbing ________.

A. is not an exhibition at the Olympics now

B. is an official event at the Olympics now

C. is not open to children

D. will gain full status in 2020

3.Which of the following is TRUE about Grace Kane?

A. She is only interested in rock climbing.

B. She is a girl with many talents.

C. Rock climbing has affected her study.

D. She has won gold medals in several matches.

4.One of Grace’s biggest challenges is to ________.

A. find a capable coach for her

B. get qualified for the USA team

C. raise enough money for International competitions

D. keep balance between rock climbing and other activities

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?”--but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.

My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.

Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.

Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family.

I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.

Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen (围栏), I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.

My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.

1.Who tells this story?

         A. A dog.          B. A child.                            C. A dog's owner.      D.A dog trainer

2.Why did the dog's owner take his dog to the pound?

         A. He had a newborn baby.                           B. His wife did not like the dog.

         C. He was moving into a new building.              D. He thought the dog too troublesome.

3.Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound?

         A. It hoped to be adopted by another family.           B. It continued to love its former owner.

         C. It did not trust humans any more.              D. It was excited about the pound.

4.What is the theme of the story?

         A. Be ready for changes.                             B. Never expect too much.

         C. Never complain about your life.                  D. Be faithful to those who love you.

 

详细信息
15. 难度:简单

Violent winds swept the ocean, and waves thundered to shore, shaking the lookout tower at Pea Island Rescue Station. Surfman Theodore Meekins was on watch that evening of 11 October 1896. A hurricane had struck the Outer Banks of North Carolina, and the tide was so strong that beach patrols(巡逻)had been canceled. Still, Meekins paid close attention to the horizon. This was the type of weather that could blow ships hundreds of miles off course.

Offshore, the ship E.S. Newman was caught in the storm. The captain, whose wife and child were on the ship, feared the Newman would soon break up. He made the decision to beach his ship, then fired a signal, praying that someone onshore would see it.

Meekins, whose eyes were trained to cut through rain and surf mists, thought he saw the signal, but so much spray (水雾) covered the lookout windows that he could hardly make sure. Still, he took no chances. After summoning (召集) the station keeper, Captain Richard Etheridge, Meekins set off a coston signal, a signal made by using lamps of different colors. Together, the two men searched the darkness for a reply. A few moments later, they saw a flash of light to the south and knew a shop was in distress (遇险). Even before the return signal burned out, Etheridge had summoned his men and begun rescue operations.

For the lifesavers, the rescue of the Newman was nothing unusual. Over the years, so many ships had foundered off the Outer Banks that sailors called the region the Graveyard of the Atlantic. Noting the dangerous surf and wind conditions, Captain Etheridge quickly decided the surf boats would be impossible to control. Instead, he decided to use another way to help the survivors.

The crew set off on the long journey down the beach to the scene of the wreck (海滩). Captain Etheridge hoped to fire a line from a gun to the ship’s mast (船桅). After the ship’s crew dragged the line onboard, the surfmen would fire a second line and carry survivors safely to shore.

The surfmen crossed three miles of sand to reach the ship Newman. The water was freezing, and the men often sank up to their knees in sand. Captain Etheridge noted in his diary that “the voice of gladdened hearts greeted the arrival of the station crew,” but that “it seemed impossible for them to do anything under such circumstances. The work was often stopped by the sweeping current.”

Even when the rescue equipment proved useless, Etheridge refused to give up. Choosing two of his strongest surfmen, he tied rope lines around their waists and sent them into the water. The two men, holding a line from shore, walked with huge effort as far as they could before diving through the waves. Nearly worn out while swimming against the tide, they finally made it to the shore.

The first to be rescued were the captain’s wife and child. With the two passengers tied to their backs, the surfmen fought their way back to shore. Taking turns, Etheridge and his crew made ten trips to the Newman, saving every person onboard. It was 1:00 a.m. when the crew and survivors finally made it back to the station.

That night, as the exhausted survivors lay sleeping and his lifesaving crew rested, Captain Etheridge picked up his pen, and in the light of an oil lantern, wrote with satisfaction that all the people onboard had been saved and were “sheltered in this station”—words he would remember for many years to come.

1.The beach patrols were canceled because ________.

  A. Meekins paid enough attention to the horizon

B. there was too much spray on the windows

C. the winds and tide were too strong

D. there was no ship near the station

2.The underlined word “foundered” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “___________”.

  A. stopped          B. sank          C. sailed          D. arrived

3.What was the author’s main purpose in writing the passage?

  A. To warn sailors of the dangers of hurricanes.

B. To create a story describing a rescue at sea.

C. To inform people about Richard Etheridge.

D. To record the details about the Newman.

4.What is the main idea of the passage?

  A. The newman was very dangerous before Richard Etheridge and his team members saw the signal.

B. A terrible hurricane took place off the coast of North Carolina and threatened the lives of many sailors.

C. At no other time in American history have so many shipwrecked passengers survived such a violent storm.

D. All the passengers of a shipwreck were rescued because of heroic the efforts of a special leader and his crew.

 

详细信息
16. 难度:简单

Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job?”___71___.

There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time. ___72____. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream. One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad(少年) offered to take his place. ___73___.

__74__. If the lad had gone home to ponder(考虑)his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well.

Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs(美差). When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. ___75___. And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.

A. This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself.

B. People find jobs in an infinite number of ways.

C. it’s almost impossible to find a good job by answering advertisement in newspapers

D. Take for example the young man who wanted to be a sailor.

E. But there was one person who landed an excellent job by telling the interviewer all the company’s faults.

F. He spent the rest of his life happily sailing the ships he had always loved.

G. It is very important to seize an opportunity when it presents itself.

 

 

详细信息
17. 难度:简单

(一)根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词,或根据所给词写出正确形式。

1.If you want to go to the party with me, you should        (表现好) well.   

2.There were several new          (arrive) at the hotel last night.       

3.It's illegal to read people's private letters without        (允许). 

4.You are only         (稍微) underweight for your height.

5.The Prime Minister has formed a new       (内阁).

(二)根据下列句子所给汉语意思完成句子。

6.It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me                (收衣服) on the line?

7.                  (已经确认)that the 31st Olympic Games will be held in Brazil.

8.Is it __________(在步行距离内)or do I need to take a bus?

9.Firstly, we should                  life. (养成对…的好态度)

10.In recent years, many of my friends have come to big cities to               .(追求幸福与成功)

 

详细信息
18. 难度:简单

文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。

修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分。

In modern society, competition is everywhere. No wonder a English philosopher considers competition the source of a series of problem such as frustration and anxiety. Therefore, if we stress cooperation too much, there would be no progress. In my opinion, all are important and necessary.

Let's take the competition at school for example. Even a gifted student won't make a remarkable progress if he is in a class without competition. That's because competition, and rather, challenge is a driving force made him go forward. On the other hand, if we don't cooperate with each other, it's impossible for us learn from each other. And that's why most of the great discoveries or inventions in the modern world are the result of cooperation.

To conclude, those who laugh last are the people who can successful cope with the relationship between competition and cooperation.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:

1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题; 2. 骑自行车的益处,如能环保有利健康等。

注意:1.词数:120词左右;演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

      2.参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life)   节能 (energy saving)

Good morning, everyone,

I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.

___________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!

 

 

详细信息
20. 难度:简单

---Why was Mr. Li so happy this morning?

---Because he was        with an award for excellence in teaching.

A. given                              B. admired                       C. honoured                     D. rewarded

 

详细信息
21. 难度:简单

Jane got up at 7, dressed and made herself up, and then        herself in the mirror before going to work.

   A. stared                             B. enjoyed                        C. admired                       D. recognized

 

详细信息
22. 难度:简单

He didn’t tell the truth. That reason could not        his absence from school.

  A. take into consideration B. account for                  C. make out                     D. make up for

 

详细信息
23. 难度:简单

He came all the way to China for promoting friendship        for making money.

  A. other than                        B. more than                   C. better than                 D. rather than

 

详细信息
24. 难度:简单

 I’m sure he will finish the report        .

  A. after two hours              B. in two hours time      C. within two hours       D. two-hour later

 

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