相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 高中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
广东省深圳市2018-2019学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
一、完形填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

Last summer, we went to Hawaii for holiday. During my _______ trip with my husband, we spent most of our time _______ during the day in the sea, and then enjoying walks along the beach in the evenings.

We didn’t take any_______ because we had enough. We had visited the island many times _______. On our way to the _______ we joked that other than our sunburnt skin, we had no way to show that we had _______ there!

As we stood in line at the check-in, we noticed the _______ who had been on our plane the week before. _______, they all had tear-filled eyes this day. On the plane, we sat directly behind them: a mother and her four children without Dad’s _______. We learned that the father had been ________ in a jet-skiing accident that week, and his wife and children had to ________ make their way home without him.

We watched the children become ________ while they were playing cards. But the mother stared at her knees, ________ to believe her husband’s death. We could ________ feel her pain as we realized that this could have happened to any of us. ________ we were laughing and playing in the water, this poor family had been ________ the sufferings. The vacation they had dreamed about had ________ the terrible dream they would never forget.

I suddenly ________ that we had no pictures for this vacation together. I closed my eyes, ________ that my mind had recorded all the wonderful moments that I had ________ with my husband that week. What a trip!

1.A. week-long    B. month-long    C. year-long    D. weekend

2.A. flying    B. travelling    C. swimming    D. walking

3.A. action    B. children    C. photos    D. friends

4.A. before    B. ago    C. now    D. yet

5.A. sea    B. airport    C. destination    D. station

6.A. traveled    B. left    C. missed    D. forgotten

7.A. class    B. parent    C. passenger    D. family

8.A. Therefore    B. Otherwise    C. However    D. Then

9.A. attendance    B. care    C. protection    D. love

10.A. hit    B. discovered    C. forbidden    D. killed

11.A. nervously    B. bravely    C. confidently    D. proudly

12.A. unworried    B. sad    C. worried    D. frightened

13.A. unable    B. likely    C. willing    D. afraid

14.A. never    B. ever    C. almost    D. hardly

15.A. Whether    B. While    C. Although    D. If

16.A. feeling    B. experiencing    C. fighting    D. ignoring

17.A. wiped out    B. eased off    C. broken up    D. turned into

18.A. regretted    B. decided    C. remembered    D. discovered

19.A. noticing    B. hoping    C. finding    D. seeing

20.A. created    B. valued    C. shared    D. planned

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
2. 难度:简单

A famous magazine, Amusement Today, does a survey among parks lovers every year both in the US and overseas, based on which, “Top 5 List of the Best Amusement Parks in the World” has come out as follows:

Disneyland, California

Disneyland is a theme park in Anaheim, California, the US. More than 515 million guests have traveled to this American landmark from around the world since the park first opened to guests on July 17, 1955. The park consists of many world-famous sections, such as Main Street, Adventure land, New Orleans Square, and so on.

Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida

Magic Kingdom is a theme park within the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, near Orlando opened on October 1, 1971. It is the most famous theme park in Florida. The park’s design and attractions don’t make much difference from Disneyland Park in Anaheim.

EPCOT, Disney World, Florida

EPCOT is the second theme park built at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida. The park opened on October 1, 1982, and was named EPCOT Center from 1982 to 1993. It was the largest Disney theme park in the world until 1998, when Disney’s Animal Kingdom opened.

Disney­MGM Studios, Florida

MGM’s streets are the home for some great movie­themed attractions with a history of less than 30 years. With the addition of the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror and the Rock and Roller Coaster, the park is now home to Disney World’s most thrilling rides.

Universal Studios, Florida

Go behind the scenes, beyond the screen and jump right into the action of your favorite movies at Universal Studios, the number one movie and TV theme park in the world.

1.What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To attract tourists to these theme parks.

B. To introduce world’s best amusement parks.

C. To increase the sales of Amusement Today.

D. To compare attractions in different theme parks.

2.Which of the following theme parks have similar attractions?

A. Disneyland & Universal Studios.

B. EPCOT & Disney­MGM Studios.

C. Disneyland & Magic Kingdom.

D. Magic Kingdom & Universal Studios.

3.Which park has the longest history?

A. Disneyland, California.

B. Magic Kingdom, Disney World, Florida.

C. EPCOT, Disney World, Florida.

D. Disney­MGM Studios, Florida.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: “Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today — and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”

A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.

Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.

Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “But I’m just not creative.”

“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”

“Oh, sure.”

“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”

“Nobody. I do it.”

“Really-at night, when you’re asleep?”

“Sure.”

“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”

1.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________.

A. know more about the students

B. make the lessons more exciting

C. raise the students’ interest in art

D. teach the students about toy design

2.What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. He liked to help his teacher.    B. He preferred to study alone.

C. He was active in class.    D. He was imaginative.

3.What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A. Mistake.    B. Drawback.

C. Difficulty.    D. Burden.

4.Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?

A. To help them to see their creativity.

B. To find out about their sleeping habits.

C. To help them to improve their memory.

D. To find out about their ways of thinking.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

There are a growing number of pet owners who feed their pets on raw foods, which means “uncooked” meat and bones. William Burk, a pet food specialist from the Food and Drug Administration(FDA), believes that feeding raw meat to pets is against its goal of protecting the public from health dangers, and that raw meat and bones do not have all the required nutrition that a pet needs every day.

Recognizing how popular these foods are, the FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods which contain uncooked meat for dogs, cats and other pets. The guidelines give rules to protect pet owners and pets from dangers about food safety and lack of nutrition.

Pet owners who feed raw meat and bones to their pets should deal with these products very carefully to protect themselves against possible dangers, says Burk. Just as when you are preparing foods for human beings, use hot water and soap to wash your hands, containers, and surfaces that come into contact with the food. Don’t put your hands near your mouth until you have washed them, and don’t allow your pet to touch your face right after it has eaten raw meat.

“If pet owners choose to feed bones to their pets, they should watch their pets carefully when they are eating bones,” Burk says, “If a pet eats a big piece of bone that won’t pass through its digestive system(消化系统), it is likely to kill the pet.”

1.What does William Burk think of feeding pets on raw meat?

A. It’ll make the pet owners sick.

B. It’ll keep the pets’ wild nature.

C. It’s against the policy of the FDA.

D. It’s dangerous and lack of nutrition.

2.The FDA has provided guidelines for producers of pet foods with raw meat because  ________.

A. pet safety is a serious problem

B. most pets lack nutrition

C. feeding pets on raw foods is popular

D. the quality of pet foods is dropping

3.Those who feed pets on raw foods should do some necessary cleaning when ________.

A. preparing raw meat for pets

B. touching the food containers

C. taking their pets out for a walk

D. preparing foods for human beings

4.What suggestion is given to pet owners in the last paragraph?

A. Pets should be forbidden to eat raw bones.

B. Pets should be kept away from the raw meat.

C. Pets should be checked on their digestive system.

D. Pets should be watched carefully while eating bones.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).

People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomachaches.

Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.

1.Why do Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven?

A. Because of their cultural values.

B. Because of their commercial purposes.

C. Because of their personal experiences.

D. Because of their physical reactions to the color.

2.Why will many commercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?

A. To relax people physically.

B. To increase people’s appetites.

C. To encourage people to make a purchase.

D. To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.

3.What color might help lose weight according to the text?

A. Red.    B. Blue.

C. Green.    D. Purple.

4.Which can be the best title for the text?

A. Colors and Human Beings    B. The Cultural Meaning of Color

C. Colors and Personal Experiences    D. The Meaning and Function of Color

 

三、单项填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

The exact year _____ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008

A. When    B. where    C. why    D. which

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.

A. which     B. whose     C. who     D. why

 

详细信息
8. 难度:简单

I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else's fault.

A. who    B. that

C. as    D. what

 

详细信息
9. 难度:简单

Please give us the reason ______ the goods were delayed.

A. why    B. which

C. what    D. how

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of     are family members.

A. them    B. that

C. which    D. whom

 

详细信息
11. 难度:中等

Because the shop ______, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.

A. has closed down    B. closed down

C. is closing down    D. had closed down

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Put on your coat! I ______ you down to the doctor.

A. am taking    B. was taken

C. take    D. will be taken

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

It ______ not until she came back ______ Jane realized that she had lost her ID card.

A. is, that    B. was, who

C. was, that    D. is, who

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

The teacher told us the other day that light ______ faster than sound.

A. travelled    B. is travelling

C. travels    D. had travelled

 

详细信息
15. 难度:困难

“______ that again!” My father shouted to me when I was found playing with fire.

A. Never to do    B. Don’t never to

C. Do never    D. Never do

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

---John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

---Oh,       !

A. cheer up    B. well down

C. go ahead    D. congratulations

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

Whenever we are        , we must never lose heart, but try to think of the way out.

A. in the trouble    B. in troubles

C. in trouble    D. at trouble

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on        .

A. schedule    B. scheme

C. shelter    D. source

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

I finally managed to         Tom to accompany me to the stadium.

A. prefer    B. purchase

C. persuade    D. pack

 

详细信息
20. 难度:中等

Some netizens’        to the accident in Chongqing really shocked us.

A. altitude    B. attitude

C. accent    D. attack

 

详细信息
21. 难度:中等

The matter has not yet been satisfactorily         .

A. suffered    B. spellbound

C. switched    D. settled

 

详细信息
22. 难度:简单

There is sometimes no way to         from brain injury.

A. release    B. rescue

C. ruin    D. recover

 

详细信息
23. 难度:简单

The audience        into laughter when the clown took a fall.

A. burst    B. brush

C. breathe    D. bend

 

详细信息
24. 难度:中等

The        of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors.

A. fluency    B. frequency

C. determination    D. guidance

 

详细信息
25. 难度:简单

The        of the killer is still unknown, which is why the citizens here are rather worried.

A. identity    B. quality

C. equality    D. facility

 

详细信息
26. 难度:困难

He returned to his country after the war was        (结束).

A. in the end    B. at an end

C. to the end    D. till the end

 

详细信息
27. 难度:困难

       cars on our roads rose dramatically last year.

A. A great deal of    B. An amount of

C. The number of    D. A number of

 

详细信息
28. 难度:中等

They’ve        road blocks around the city to help control the traffic.

A. set down    B. set aside

C. set about    D. set up

 

详细信息
29. 难度:困难

Though he was world famous, Einstein didn’t really        his clothes.

A. care of    B. care for

C. care about    D. care

 

详细信息
30. 难度:简单

The authorities showed no signs of        to the kidnapper's demands.

A. giving in    B. giving up

C. giving away    D. giving back

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
31. 难度:中等

根据首字母和已给出的中文,写出所缺单词的正确形式,每空填一个词。

1.There were d________(分歧,意见不一) among doctors about the best way to treat the disease.

2.Saleha made a r________(请求) that all the students should be well prepared for the exam.

3.He decides to take a gap year and go backpacking in China after he g__________ (毕业) from middle school.

4.I’m e__________ (极其,非常) sorry to have troubled you.

5.She ran to the nearest house and b__________ (乞求) for help.

 

五、语法填空
详细信息
32. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

I once found that helping someone could get you into a lot of trouble.

I was in the 1.(nine) grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl 2.(sit) next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. Finally I found that she was trying to ask me 3.I had an extra pen. She showed me that 4.(her) was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I put it on her desk.

Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher 5.(ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about how important it was 6.(stand) on my own two 7.(foot) and be responsible for my own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 8.when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think 9.(serious) about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me 10.all those things.

Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
33. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.

 

七、汉译英
详细信息
34. 难度:困难

句子翻译

1.是两名乘客拯救了我们所有人。(强调句型)

____________________________________________________________________

2.我们很确定这是一个你想参加的游戏。(定语从句)

____________________________________________________________________

3.我确实理解你想尽快提高你的汉语。(do强调谓语动词)

________________________________________________________________

4.这是他第一次赢得这个头衔。(It is/was the first time that +从句)

____________________________________________________________________

5.三个月前他来到这里时,他发现很难和室友相处得很好。(find it + adj. + to do sth.)

____________________________________________________________________

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.