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宁夏2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow landed on their window. The father asked his son,“What is that?”The son replied,“That’s a crow.”

After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, The son said,“Father, I told you just now. It is a crow.”After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time,“What is that?”This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone,“It’s a crow, a crow.”

After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time,“What is that?”This time his son shouted at the father,“Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘IT IS A CROW.’ Are you not able to understand this?”

A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.

“Today my little son aged 3 was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.”

If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud,“I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the BEST way no matter how they behave.”

1.The writer mainly intends to ________.

A. call on us to love our parents

B. tell us the function of a diary

C. teach us what a crow is

D. introduce a pair of son and father

2.We can know that the father wrote this diary at the age of ________.

A. eighty    B. thirty-eight

C. forty-five    D. thirty-five

3.The underlined word “affection” probably means ________.

A. puzzle    B. hatred

C. worry    D. love

4.Why did the father ask his son questions about the crow?

A. He wanted to test his son’s patience.

B. He had trouble in hearing.

C. He tried to remind his son of what he did in the past.

D. He didn’t want to be treated as a burden.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

I had been in the city for some time and was coming home. I missed my boat and decided to travel on an old ship. I knew that it would not be a comfortable journey but I had no time to wait for another boat.

Hardly had we left the port when I saw the dog Gulliver, the captain’s favourite dog, for the first time. What a big dog it was! I had never seen one that could frighten me so much!

On the third day the ship caught fire. Nobody tried to put it out. The ship began sinking and all the men rushed to the life-boats. I saw no chance of getting away in a boat. Suddenly I remembered there was a life-raft on the ship. I had no time to lose, so I immediately rushed towards the raft and pushed it overboard.

In jumping down onto the raft I hurt myself badly and was unconscious for some time. When I came to, I found there was no sign of a life-boat. Every man who had been on board the ship must have gone down with her. I was the only one who was saved.

Then I saw Gulliver was coming fast towards the raft. He struggled a long time before he managed to get onto it. I wanted to push him back into the water but did not dare to move. The dog shook himself, went to the other end of the raft and lay down. I didn’t dare to sleep that night. I must watch him. In the moonlight I could see his eyes were open. He was watching, too.

1.In what situation did the author first meet the dog?

A. While waiting for the boat.    B. While travelling in the city.

C. Upon leaving the port.    D. Upon getting onto the ship.

2.What did the author manage to do when the ship was going down?

A. Get away with a raft.    B. Board a life boat.

C. Jump into the water.    D. Put out the fire.

3.What is implied about the dog in the last Paragraph?

A. It was unfriendly.    B. It had a good sleep.

C. It enjoyed the moon.    D. It feared the author.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Rescuing a Dog    B. A Narrow Escape

C. A Sleepless Night    D. Caught in a Fire

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

To foreigners Chinese food isn’t a meal. It’s an experience. Failing to order the right food and struggling with chopsticks are only parts of the adventure every time I sit down in a restaurant.

In one of our favorite Sichuan restaurants, it took 3 waiters and 15 minutes for us to order only our drinks. I simply wanted water, but my dad wanted to try the fresh juice they had listed on the menu. There were two problems, however. There were neither pictures nor English on the menu. After several hand gestures, he ended up ordering just a coca cola to simplify things.

One of our most embarrassing moments was at Xiabuxiabu, a very famous hotpot chain. As soon as we walked in, the entire restaurant seemed to stare at us. Uncomfortable already, we had the most difficulty ordering our meal, since there were so many steps to the whole process. Fortunately, the waitress was very patient and successfully gave us our food. Although it was not the best food I had in Beijing, it was certainly entertaining dropping things into the boiling pot of soup. Once, I tried picking up a dumpling to show my father and dropped it onto his pants. I looked behind me, and people were laughing secretly at my chopstick skills.

No matter how many difficulties we have regarding food, our experiences give the best stories to tell. The servers are always understanding of our situation and their friendliness is exceptional. They always greet us with a big smile even when they realize they have to clean up the noodles slipped through our clumsy chopsticks.

1.The author and his father find it difficult to order food, because ________.

A. he has never been to China before.

B. no pictures or English go with the food.

C. Chinese food culture is complex.

D. they are treated badly.

2.What may make the author feel embarrassed most?

A. The Chinese language.

B. The use of chopsticks.

C. The name of Chinese food.

D. The attitudes towards foreigners.

3.How does the author feel about having dinner in China?

A. Satisfied.    B. Thrilled.

C. Excited.    D. Disappointed.

4.The passage mainly introduces ________.

A. the kindness of Chinese people

B. varieties of Chinese food

C. experiences of having Chinese food

D. the chopstick challenge in a restaurant

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

The islands of Malta and Gozo are brilliant for a family holiday, packed with fun places to visit whatever your children’s ages. The islands’ small size means everywhere is within easy reach.

Sandy beaches and swimming spots

One of Malta’s best beaches for families is soft-sanded, sheltered Golden Bay. Older children can try activities such as stand-up paddle boarding, sailing or windsurfing, while the gentle slope of the beach makes it easy for younger kids to safely paddle in the sea.

Eating out

Children are welcome at most restaurants, though more upmarket places often only accept older kids. There are often kids’ menus that tend to offer pizza, but you can always ask for a half portion of a starter dish (portions are huge in Maltese restaurants). With a wide range of cuisines on offer, children are bound to find something they’ll like, Maltese food is strongly influenced by Italian cuisine, so there’s pizza and pasta galore, and some kids will love the national dish-fried rabbit

Accommodation

Try to schedule at least a few days on Gozo as there are lots of self-catering farmhouses with pools to rent and it’s even easier to get around than Malta. Smaller hotels in Valletta usually only accept older children.

Transport and other tips

The easiest way to get around Malta and Gozo is to drive, but the local bus service is reliable, easy to use, and fairly inexpensive. Buses are frequent between major towns, but only roughly hourly to and from smaller places. Ferries run between Malta and Gozo, and you can take tourist boats over to Comino.

1.What can younger kids do on the islands of Malta and Gozo?

A. Experience paddling    B. Try windsurfing.

C. Have dinner at all restaurants.    D. Live in smaller hotels in Valletta.

2.What do we know about Maltese food?

A. Fried rabbit is the most popular among visitors.

B. Children can always eat up a portion of dish.

C. It has much to do with Italian cuisine.

D. Pizza is only offered to kids in Maltese restaurants.

3.What transportation may be the best choice for visitors in Malta and Gozo?

A. Tourist boats.    B. Motor vehicles.

C. Sailing boats.    D. Ferries.

 

二、七选五
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in the woods she found two starving birds. 1.. She cared them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt the great love from the birds.

2.. The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was so frightened that he would fly away. As he flew close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad at her success in capturing him. 3.. She opened her hand and stared in horror at the dead bird. Her desperate love had killed him.

She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear, blue sky. 4.. The bird circled once, twice, three times.

The girl watched delightedly at the bird’s enjoyment. 5.. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest songs that she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight, while the best way to keep love is to give it wings!

A. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss.

B. Suddenly she felt the bird go softly.

C. She took them home and put them in a small cage.

D. She gave them some delicious food and left.

E. She lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air.

F. One day the girl left the door of the cage open.

G. One day she left with the two birds at home alone.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

A boy trembled in the cold Oslo winter, constantly rubbing his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He wasn’t wearing a coat ______ temperatures in the Norwegian capital regularly dropped to -10 during winter.

What a(an) ______ scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the difficult situation of 11- year -old Johannes were both joyous and _____.

A young woman who sat ______ the boy noticed him rubbing his arms. She ______ asked him: “Don't you have a jacket?” “No, someone stole it.” he replied. She questioned him and ______ he was on a school trip and was told to meet his ______  at the bus stop. She asked him the name of his school and where he's from as she ______ put her own coat around his shoulders.

Later, another fat woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her ______ thick jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats_________ their backs as they waited for their bus.

All this was ______ by a hidden camera from Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their winter ______ to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children ______ the winter. Many of the ______ of the civil war have left their homes without winter clothing.

“People should ______ as much about children in Syria as they do about this boy,” Smith, the ______ head of SOS Children's Villages Norway, told the local newspaper. She also ______ that the child was a(n) ______ who was never in any danger during the experiment.

This story shows human nature in a ______ manner. Human beings’ future ______ to be a hopeful one when you see something like this.

1.A. with    B. or    C. since    D. though

2.A. heartbreaking    B. breathtaking    C. amusing    D. amazing

3.A. sad    B. inspiring    C. happy    D. moved

4.A. far from    B. ahead of    C. next to    D. in front of

5.A. immediately    B. slowly    C. hesitantly    D. joyfully

6.A. answered    B. discovered    C. caught    D. reminded

7.A. teacher    B. friend    C. student    D. relative

8.A. politely    B. elegantly    C. selflessly    D. excitedly

9.A. old    B. large    C. dirty    D. cheap

10.A. from    B. of    C. off    D. on

11.A. filmed    B. shown    C. sponsored    D. directed

12.A. campaign    B. show    C. course    D. game

13.A. go over    B. break out    C. take over    D. get through

14.A. soldiers    B. attendants    C. assistants    D. sufferers

15.A. care    B. mind    C. treat    D. worry

16.A. information    B. school    C. knowledge    D. club

17.A. demanded    B. noted    C. commanded    D. asked

18.A. interviewer    B. applicant    C. volunteer    D. wanderer

19.A. weak    B. hard    C. soft    D. strong

20.A. preserves    B. promises    C. suggests    D. indicates

 

四、语法填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was driving home late 1. my car lost momentum (动力) and got slower and slower. Nothing I did seemed to make any 2. ( different). “It can’t be fuel,” I thought. The petrol gauge (汽油标量) was showing I had plenty 3. (leave). Then my car died completely after I 4.  ( manage) to roll to the side of the road. It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person 5. any traffic was in sight at all. I felt like an idiot. I should not have left without charging my cell phone. The battery was dead and I was alone without any way 6. (contact) my family. Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap.

“God, help me!” I begged anxiously. “Is there someone who will be kind enough to stop and help me out?” 7., there was no sign of anyone. I was starting to panic, 8. (feel) completely abandoned. Suddenly I saw a faint light 9. the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible. It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me to the nearest hotel, 10. I had a rest, and I called my family and explained what had happened. How lucky I was! When he stopped for me, I felt as if I had just found a million dollars.

 

五、短文改错
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

该文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有2, 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10, 多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。

I’d like to introduce Sarah to you. She is a good friend of me. Actually she is an exchange student from Ireland, which has been studying in my school for two month. Wanting to take an advantage of her short time here, Sarah works hardly. She had not studied Chinese before arriving here, but she has some difficulty communicating with people. She woke up early every morning to study a bit before class. I admire her independence for doing all of this while live so far away from her family. Besides, Sarah is in great help. Busy as she is, she often takes time help classmates with their English homework. A lovely girl, isn’t she?

 

六、提纲类作文
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

假如你是李华,你班交换生Tim这两天因身体不适,未能到校上课,请给他写一封邮件,要点如下:

1. 表示安慰;

2. 询问他是否能参加下周六学校举行的足球比赛;

3. 邀请他下个月到你家共度春节。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tim,

I’m so sorry _____________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly

Li Hua.

 

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