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黑龙江省哈尔滨市校2018-2019学年高一10月月考(含听力)英语试卷
一、短对话
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

What did the woman do last Saturday?

A. She saw a play.    B. She acted in a play.    C. She went to the tea house.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

How much time is left before the movie begins?

A. 7 minutes.    B. 15 minutes.    C. 30 minutes.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Where can you most probably hear this talk?

A. In a department store.    B. In a post office.    C. In a bank.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

Why does the man turn down the woman’s offer?

A. He doesn’t have coffee before lunch.

B. He doesn’t feel like wine.

C. He prefers tea.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

How much did the woman’s trousers cost?

A. 45 dollars.    B. 12 dollars.    C. 33 dollars.

 

二、长对话
详细信息
6. 难度:简单

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What does the woman ask to do at first?

A. Change the gloves.    B. Return the gloves.    C. Try the gloves.

2.How much will the woman pay to get the gloves she likes?

A. $29.95.    B. $35.25.    C. $5.3.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What is the conversation about?

A. A film.    B. A book.    C. A story.

2.What does the girl think of the film?

A. She thinks it is far better than the book.

B. She thinks it is not so good as the book.

C. She thinks it is as good as the book.

3.According to the girl, what did the film director do to the story?

A. He followed the story.    B. He improved the plot.    C. He changed the ending.

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What is the relationship between the two speakers?

A. They are director and actress.    B. They are husband and wife.

C. They are reporter and actress.

2.What does the woman do in the play?

A. She acts a young lady.    B. She directs the play.    C. She writes the play.

3.What does the woman want to be after this play?

A. A singer.    B. A director.    C. A film star.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What is Susan Welch?

A. A reporter.    B. A tourist guide.    C. A writer.

2.Which of the following is Pop World of BCD International about?

A. Paintings.    B. Pop songs.    C. Literature.

3.Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?

A. The History of Pop.    B. About the Big Hits.    C. The Road to Music.

4.What can we learn from the text?

A. It’s impossible for foreigners to understand most pop songs.

B. Pop Words is the listeners’ favorite program.

C. It’s difficult for native English speakers to understand some pop songs.

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.Why did Mark Twain’s friend ask him to buy a ticket for him?

A. He was a poor man.    B. He had lost his money.    C. Mark Twain was kind.

2.What was the friend doing when the conductor came to check the tickets?

A. He was lying on the seat.    B. He was sitting on the seat.    C. He was lying under the seat.

3.How many tickets did Mark Twain buy at all?

A. None.    B. Only one.    C. Two.

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
11. 难度:简单

Charlie is a teacher and his wife, Maria is an artist. The night before last, just before the longest day of the year, Charlie was sitting in a deckchair enjoying the warm summer air when Maria touched his shoulder and he could tell immediately she was a little worried about something. He asked her what the matter was and she replied that there was a strange thing on the jacket that was hanging in the bedroom. They had both lived in the West Indies (西印度群岛) and had seen a lot of strange creatures in their house before. But now they were living in England and so Charlie just laughed and said he would have a look at the “thing”.

He walked to the bedroom. He saw a jacket hanging in the bedroom and went up to it to have a closer look at the “thing”. The moment he touched it, the thing sprang into life. Now Charlie experiences fear like the rest of us but when this creature opened its wings, he jumped out of his skin and ran screaming from the room like a small child doing about 100 miles an hour.

For a moment the next-door neighbours thought that Charlie was murdering his wife because of the noise they could hear. In fact, it was a bat that frightened Charlie.

Eventually Charlie managed to trap the bat in a box and took it to the garden to let the bat fly. Maria, who had been playing the guitar while Charlie was upstairs, asked Charlie if he had found out what the thing was. “Oh, nothing to worry about”, he said casually hoping that the terror could not be seen in his eyes, “it was just a bat.”

1.Why was Maria a little worried one night?

A. Because she couldn't find her guitar.    B. Because she saw something strange.

C. Because it was too hot for her.    D. Because she had quarreled with her husband.

2.The underlined part “jumped out of his skin” in the second paragraph probably means ____.

A. stood up    B. was very frightened

C. threw off his clothes    D. was very excited

3.What happened to the bat?

A. It was killed by Charlie.    B. It was badly wounded.

C. It was set free by Charlie.    D. It was kept as a pet.

4.It can be inferred that ________.

A. Charlie was afraid that his wife would laugh at him if she knew the truth

B. the neighbours would report to the police about Charlie murdering the bat

C. the bat wouldn't come to Charlie's room again because it was frightened

D. Maria heard her husband screaming downstairs and became frightened

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Over the years, Brian Wansink, director of the Food and Brand Lab at Cornell University, has studied such things as how far Americans typically drive to buy food, how many times we refill our plates at all-you-can-eat buffets and how we organize our kitchens. In the mid-2000s he famously coined the phrase “mindless eating”(and wrote a book by that name) to focus attention on all the bad dietary decisions we make without really thinking about them.

His new book, Slim by Design: Mindless Eating Solutions for Everyday Life, aims to change the design of restaurants, school lunchrooms, office cafeterias and homes so that the mindless choices we make will be more healthful ones. Some examples:

Keep kitchen counters clear. No visible snack food, no bread, no nuts — not even breakfast cereal. In Wansink’s research, “women who had even one box of breakfast cereal that was visible — anywhere in their kitchen — weighed 21 pounds more than their neighbor who didn’t.”

Trick yourself into drinking less wine. “We tend to focus on the height of what we pour and not the width, so we pour 12 percent less wine into taller wineglasses than we pour into wider wineglasses.” And the shape of the glass is not the only variable that affects how much we drink. Wansink writes: “Because red wine is easier to see than white wine, we pour 9 percent less red wine whenever we pour a glass.”

Wansink said his researchers also found that people ate less at restaurants when sat in well-lighted areas near windows and doors, than in darker areas or in the back. They ate less if they were offered a doggie bag, or to-go box, before they got their meals: apparently the idea of getting a “free” second meal outweighed the impulse (冲动) to clean their plates. Workers who frequently ate at their desks weighed 15.4 pounds less, on average, than those who didn’t. Fruits and vegetables kept on the top shelf of the refrigerator were eaten at higher rates than those on lower shelves.

The point, Wansink says, is to consider findings like those and change your environment or habits. Then you won’t have to think about it: You’ll just eat less.

1.Why did Brian Wansink write Slim by Design: Mindless eating Solutions for Everyday Life?

A. Because he wanted people to become thin.

B. Because he wished to change the design of dining places.

C. Because he hoped to coin a new phrase “mindless eating”.

D. Because he intended to help people make more healthful dietary decision.

2.According to Wansink, which of the following affects the amount of wine we drink ____.

A. the shape of wineglasses    B. the color of wineglasses

C. the taste of wine    D. the quality of wine

3.The underlined phrase a “doggie bag” in paragraph 5 probably means ____.

A. a bag for carrying dogs    B. a box for takeaway food

C. a container for leftovers    D. a bag for carrying dog food

4.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Changing environment or habits of eating will help you eat less.

B. Eating fruits and vegetables is better for your health.

C. Keeping your kitchen counter clear of any food will help make you thin.

D. Many people eat or drink too much without paying attention to it.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

Bored? Lonely? Out of condition? Why not try the SPORTS CENTER?

TENNIS

Indoor and outdoor courts. Coaching from beginners to advanced. Children only. Mornings.

SKIING

Gentle slopes. 3 levels instructors at weekends and Fridays. Daytime practice.

8-year-old upwards.

SWIMMING

2 pools, heated, Olympic length.

Women: Tuesday and Thursday.

Men: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

Children: Saturday.

GOLF

9 hole practice course. Professional Coaching. Lessons must be booked in advance in daytime. Evening practice. Minimum age — 9 years.

GYMNASTICS

Maximum age —18 years.

Children aged 5-10. Mondays and Wednesdays. 4:00-6:00 p.m.

10—18 year olds. Friday evenings.

AND MANY MORE

Table Tennis, Snooker (台球), Darts (标枪), Café (all day), Bar (lunch time and evenings), Nursery (weekdays and weekends, not evenings).

Centre open 10:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Daily.

Interested? More details, call 800-1234-5678.

1.What is this advertisement mainly about?

A. It shows us some ways to spend weekends.

B. It shows us a place to relax ourselves.

C. It shows the ways of saving our time.

D. It shows us a lot of ways to spend our holidays.

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. People can play tennis day and night.

B. Men and women swim in the SPORTS CENTER separately.

C. Children at any age can play golf in the SPORTS CENTER.

D. People under 20 can all take gymnastics.

3.How many sports events are mentioned in the passage?

A. 5.    B. 6.    C. 8.    D. 11.

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

When it comes to bringing up children, everybody agrees that it is not an easy task. Every parent watches eagerly the child’s acquisition (学会) of each new skill — the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting (吸引人的) to hurry the child beyond his natural learning speed, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to learn something too early. A young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning chances, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.

Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are strict with the time of coming home at night or being on time for meals. In general, the controls show the needs of the parents and values (价值观) of society as much as the children’s own happiness.

When it comes to the development of moral standards (道德标准) in the growing child, consistency (前后一致性) is very important in parental teaching. To say “No” to a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality (道德). Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach (说教), their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent cheated.

A sudden realization of a big difference between their parents’ principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.

1.Eagerly watching the child’s acquisition of new skills ___________.

A. is common among parents

B. should be avoided

C. sets up dangerous states of worry in the child

D. will make him lose interest in learning new things

2.In the process of children’s learning new skills parents _____________.

A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read

B. should neither push them too hard nor leave them alone too much

C. should not expect too much of them

D. should create as many learning opportunities as possible

3.The underlined word “precept” in Paragraph 3 probably means __________.

A. idea    B. instruction    C. behavior    D. punishment

4.In moral matters, parents should _______________.

A. consistently make sure of the security of their children

B. realize the big difference between adults and children

C. say “No” to the things that have no foundation in morality

D. obey the rules themselves

 

四、七选五
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。

The wife-carrying World Championship has been celebrated in a small town in central Finland since 1992. In 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. 1.. He was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved their worth in challenges. At that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.

2.. A large number of competitors, people, and journalists from Finland to Canada attend the Wife-carrying World Championship every year.

3.. The Wife-carrying World Championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. The track has two dry obstacles and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. The wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbor’s. The minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. If she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. Each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds.4..

Alongside with the Wife-carrying World Championship, there is also a team competition. The distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. At the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-carrying drink.” Then he may continue the race.

5..

While the Wife-carrying World Championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.”

A.There are a few basic rules.

B.People everywhere hold the event.

C.A special prize is awarded to the team.

D.Do you know how these traditions restarted?

E.This event is becoming increasingly popular.

F.The winner is the couple who complete the course in the shortest time.

G.Back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called Rosvo-Ronkainen in that area.

 

五、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:简单

Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women. Career women are ________ than housewives. Evidence shows that the ________ are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows __________ the unemployment rate increases by 1%, the death rate ________ correspondingly (相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is _________ to health.

Why is work good for health? It is ________ work keeps people busy, away from loneliness and solitude (孤独). Researches show that people feel ________, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are ________. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when working hard. Work serves as a ________ between man and reality. By work, people ________ each other. By collective (集体的) activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work ________ the loss of everything. It affects (影响) man spiritually and makes him liable to (易于) ________.

_________, work gives one a sense of achievement (成就感). Work makes one feel his ________ and status in society. When a ________ finishes his writing or a doctor successfully ________ a patient or a teacher sees his students ________, all of them will be happy beyond ________.

From the above we can ________ the conclusion (结论) that the more you ________, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.

1.A. cleverer    B. healthier    C. weaker    D. worse

2.A. beautiful    B. injured    C. jobless    D. sick

3.A. whenever    B. whether    C. though    D. since

4.A. stays    B. changes    C. falls    D. increases

5.A. helpful    B. equal    C. harmful    D. familiar

6.A. where    B. that    C. why    D. because

7.A. lucky    B. serious    C. cheerful    D. sad

8.A. busy    B. free    C. lazy    D. empty

9.A. river    B. gap    C. channel    D. bridge

10.A. come up with    B. have contact with    C. look down upon    D. look up to

11.A. means    B. explains    C. becomes    D. matches

12.A. peace    B. silence    C. happiness    D. disease

13.A. Besides    B. Nevertheless    C. However    D. Yet

14.A. pay    B. value    C. rate    D. price

15.A. worker    B. farmer    C. writer    D. manager

16.A. manages    B. controls    C. operates on    D. deals with

17.A. stand    B. grow    C. rise    D. sleep

18.A. doubt    B. actions    C. notes    D. words

19.A. come to    B. turn to    C. stick to    D. point to

20.A. dance    B. play    C. speak    D. work

 

六、用适当的词完成句子
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

 

1.Hiking is _______ (benefit) to our health.

2.The house caught fire last night with nothing _____ (leave) in it.

3.The manager is considering ______ (hire) another secretary.

4.Put the dictionary on the desk for easy _______ (refer).

5.There are strong ______ (argue) for and against childhood vaccinations (疫苗).

6.I’d appreciate __ if you can inform me of what will happen in our company while I’m away.

7.WHO is short ______ the World Health Organization.

8.In most cases, hospital ______ (admit) is not necessary at all.

9.If a tyre blows out while one is driving ______ a high speed, it can be very dangerous.

10.It is clear that he didn’t take his family’s wishes ______ account when deciding to change jobs.

11.Some movies have been _________ (ban) on the basis of violence.

12.It is universally ________ (acknowledge) that a single man with a large fortune must be in want of a wife.

13.Mr. Smith can’t but walk home because his car broke _______ on his way back home.

14.An informer supplied the police _______ the names of those involved in the crime.

15.The boys were well-mannered and ________ (respect) of grown-ups.

 

七、单句改错
详细信息
18. 难度:困难

每句中只有一处错误。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

I nearly missed the flight as a result going shopping.

___________

They asked him to leave in other word he was dismissed.

___________

Scientists are making a steady progress in the treatment of cancer.

___________

So far I had been studying English for 9 years since I came to primary school.

___________

Are Senior High teachers similar with Junior High teachers?

___________

The newly-broadened square is four times the size as the previous one.

___________

The performance left a deep impression in me, and it moved me to tears.

___________

There were 100 passengers in board when the ship sank.

___________

The school was very badly damaged that it had to be pulled down.

___________

We are really looking forward to do business with you.

___________

 

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