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江苏省苏州市2018-2019学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

_______by what he said to her Rose hung her head and her face turned red

A. Annoyed B. Comforted

C. Amazed D. Embarrassed

 

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2. 难度:困难

- If you see Sally can you ask her to phone me

Sure I ___ her this evening so I'll tell her then

A. will be seeing B. will have seen

C. would see D. have seen

 

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3. 难度:简单

I wondered if the man was our new headmaster but quickly______the thought because he was too young

A. discouraged B. dismissed

C. disturbed D. disliked

 

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4. 难度:中等

- The company has______the production of the latest model to meet new market challenges

A. stepped up B. made up

C. taken up D. shown up

 

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5. 难度:困难

Large tracks have also been discovered______some people say belong to the Wild Man

A. where B. which

C. when D. what

 

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6. 难度:困难

-That can't be! They______for forty minutes but no one has scored a goal yet

-Too bad! It's almost half-time

A. had played B. played

C. have been playing D. were playing

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

-What do you think of the book

-It's ______ a bookIt serves as a really good guide to job hunters

A. other than B. more than

C. rather than D. less than

 

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8. 难度:中等

Studying online is popular among students in Suzhou______they are free to choose what to learn and when in this way

A. while B. if

C. though D. as

 

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9. 难度:简单

William grandson of the Queen said he would not expect or accept special______when he was considering joining the army

A. treatment B. achievement

C. statement D. requirement

 

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10. 难度:中等

- Haven't we met before You seem to be Mr Richard

-______ Did we meet at James' birthday party

A. So do I B. So I do

C. So am I D. So I am

 

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11. 难度:简单

- Got it! This is the first step______the engineer went wrong

- Oh one fault may lose everything

A. which B. where

C. that D. when

 

详细信息
12. 难度:简单

When she was collecting rubbish in the morning the cleaner saw a tall man in a black coat______outside the office

A. waiting B. waited

C. wait D. to wait

 

详细信息
13. 难度:简单

-What's up You look so happy

-I just______Janean old school friend of minein Pingjiang Road

A. came over B. came about

C. came across D. came around

 

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14. 难度:困难

Jack Ma insisted that there______no excellent businessmen if everything went too smoothly and that they______as normal in face of hardships

A. were would carry on B. would be carry on

C. would be carried on D. should be carried on

 

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15. 难度:中等

-When he is invited to a party he is always making trouble or upsetting others

-Just as people who know him say______

A. he is really the top dog B. he is always pulling our leg

C. he is always a wet blanket D. he really has green fingers

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

    Thinking of studying at university abroad When you plan to study at a university abroad a Cambridge English qualification is all you need to show you have the English language skills to succeed

Four great reasons to choose a Cambridge English exam to study at a university abroad

• Discover somewhere new make friends and enjoy new experiences - all while you're learning

• Get the language skills you need to successfully complete a course taught in English

• Cambridge English exams are accepted as proof of language skills by over 20000 organizations around the world

• Build the confidence and the real-life language skills to make friends and be an active art of your student community

Our exams are

• Convenient Choose from over 2800 exam centres in 130 countries

• Frequent Regular test dates all year

• Trusted Accepted worldwide by over 20000 employers and educational institutions

• Fully supported Over 52000 preparation centres around the world to help you prepare for your exam and a lot of free learning resources such as games videos and quizzes

1.Which of the following is NOT the reason for choosing a Cambridge English exam ______

A. Enjoy new experiences B. Study at any university

C. Show your English abilities D. Take part in student life

2.What information about the exams can you get from the passage ______

A. The exams are given all year irregularly

B. The exams are accepted by all institutions

C. 2800 preparation centres can be chosen from

D. Some learning resources are free for the learners

 

详细信息
17. 难度:中等

    Germans have a word wanderlust which translated into English would be ‘the desire to wander' Nowadays the chance to travel is endless Thanks to cheap air tickets travelling abroad is very easy and sometimes it's even cheaper to fly out of the country than to travel within your own So yes travelling is cheap but there have to be other reasons to travel and you've right there are plenty!

I have always had this feeling of wanderlust It started from me wanting to explore my local woods at the back of my garden as a young girl and as I have grown so has my sense of adventure And I found my local woods being replaced with the Brazil wetland Pantanal where I went last summer in search of jaguars snakes and crocodiles The thing with travelling is it's always different Even if you went to the same country to the same town and stayed in the exact same hotel it would be a completely different experience The people you meet will be different and they will tell you their own travelling stories stories of holiday romance holiday worries and stories that seem so outrageous that you can hardly believe them until something similar happens to you

Or maybe the difference is you Maybe you have changed since last time you were there And that's the thing with travelling - it changes you When you travel you are forced to experience a new culture Whether it's eating guinea pig or staying with a family where neither of you speak a common language and you have to communicate through hand actions and smiles the experience gives me itchy feet to do it all again And although wanderlust is a German word the English idiom "to have itchy feet" has a similar idea Someone who has itchy feet needs to leave or travel This desire to explore is found not only in language but in us

1.According to Paragraph 2 what is the most important part of travelling ______

A. You can have different experiences

B. You can hear many travelling stories

C. You will experience holiday romance

D. You are able to take more adventures

2.The underlined word "outrageous" in Paragraph 2 probably means ______

A. interesting B. surprising

C. moving D. disappointing

3.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to ______

A. Staying with a family without common languages

B. Communicating through hand actions and smiles

C. Eating guinea pig with a family

D. Experiencing a different culture

4.The writer wrote the passage in order to ______

A. give various reasons for travelling

B. encourage people to travel abroad

C. explain the German word "wanderlust"

D. share the writer's travelling experiences

 

详细信息
18. 难度:困难

    Many teens make risky decisions such as careless driving or too much drinking Some of those choices can kill them Teens may behave in this way because they don't know the possibility of a bad result Or they may do it because they don't care In fact a new study suggests that the second choice is the more likely one

Wouter van den Bos and Ralph Hertwig are psychologists at the Max Planck Institute for Human Development in Berlin Germany They study how people search out information and make decisions according to what they have learned and made an experiment to see if they could solve why teens behave this way They recruited(招募)105 people all from 8 to 22 years old By including different ages the researchers could test how behavior changes from childhood through to young adulthood

All played a kind of game Over and over they had to choose between taking a guaranteed(确保的)prize of five euros or turning a wheel The wheel was divided into 10 parts Some were orange others blue If the wheel stopped turning on an orange part the player won or lost money This could be between 3 and 32 euros But if the wheel stopped on a blue part they got nothing Each of them played the game 108 times

The flve-euro choice was a guaranteed win It had no risk However players who chose to turn the wheel had anywhere from a 10- to 90- percent chance of winning - or losing money So turning the wheel was a risky choice

Teens were more likely to turn the wheel van den Bos and Hertwig found The teens didn't care about the lack of information on the risk they were taking Children and adults however avoided those uncertain situations Instead they chose the guaranteed reward in the game

"In the teenage years there is a lot to explore and to learn by exploration" van den Bos says Many experiences are new he says and teens don't know how they will turn out "Many of situations are not dangerous and are helpful in becoming an independent adult So in general this seems to be good for them" he says

But he warns it's also good to consider whether a behavior may have very harmful results Where that's the case he points out teens should stop to think before they act

The results are exciting says Valerie Reyna A psychologist at Cornell University in Ithaca NY., she was not involved with the new work "The most important part of this research is the careful use of lab tasks that separate exploring the unknown from taking risks" she says

1.According to the passage teens prefer to behave in a risky way because ______

A. they don't care much about the result

B. they don't know the possible result

C. they try to avoid uncertain situations

D. they care about the guaranteed prize

2.Which of the following is TRUE about the experiment ______

A. It studies how people search out information and make risky decisions

B. Valerie Reyna was excited because she took part in the experiment

C. People of different ages were included to see how behavior changes

D. Teens were able to win money when wheels stopped on orange parts

3.The researchers think that teens' choices ______

A. are too risky

B. have both good and bad sides

C. do them good

D. have no effect on their life

4.The sentence "Teenagers' risk-taking behavior is meaningful" should be best placed in ______

A.  B.

C.  D.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:简单

    Once when I was six years old I saw an amazing picture in a book called True Stories from Nature about the forest It was a picture of a snake in the act of swallowing an animal In the book it said "Snakes swallow the whole animal without chewing(嚼)it After that they are not able to move and they sleep through the six months that they need for digestion(消化)."

I thought deeply then over the adventures of the forest And after some work with a colored pencil I succeeded in making my first drawing My Drawing Number One I showed my work to the grown-ups and asked them whether the drawing frightened them But they answered "Frighten Why should anyone be frightened by a hat"

My drawing was not a picture of a hat It was a picture of a snake digesting an elephant But since the grown-ups were not able to understand it I made another drawing I drew the inside of the snake so that the grown-ups could see it clearly They always need to have things explained That's my Drawing Number Two

The grown-ups' answer this time was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of snakes whether from the inside or the outside and devote myself instead to geography history maths and grammar That is why at the age of six I gave up what might have been a great painter I had been discouraged by the failure of my Drawing Number One and my Drawing Number Two Grown-ups never understand simple things by themselves and it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them

So then I chose another profession(职业)and learned to pilot airplanes I have flown a little over all parts of the world and it is true that geography has been very good for me I can tell China from Arizona easily If one gets lost in the night such knowledge is valuable

In my life I have had lots of chances to meet with a great many people And that hasn't much improved my opinion of them Whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted I tried showing him my Drawing Number One which 1have always kept I would try to find out if this was a person of true understanding But whoever it was he or she would always say That is a hat Then I would never talk to that person about snakes or forests or stars I would bring myself down to his level I would talk to him about golf and politics and neckties And the grown-up would be greatly pleased to have met such a wise man For him I am a normal man

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ______

A. The writer wants to draw a hat in Drawing Number One

B. The writer sees an elephant eaten by a snake in the forest

C. Drawing Number Two shows the inside of the big snake

D. The two drawings of the writer make people very scared

2.Why do people tell the writer to study same subjects instead of drawing in Paragraph 4 ______

A. Because those subjects are more useful and helpful

B. Because those subjects are only about simple things

C. Because his drawings are too difficult to understand

D. Because his drawings are not good for people at all

3.In Paragraph 6 why does the writer always keep his Drawing Number One ______

A. To show off his good drawing

B. To know who truly understands life

C. To make other people pleased

D. To bring himself down to a low level

4.The grown-up in the last paragraph thinks the writer is normal because the writer ______

A. is good at drawing

B. flies a plane all over the world

C. talks about snakes or forests or stars

D. talks about sport politics and clothing

5.The passage is most probably taken from ______

A. a travel guide B. a science report

C. a news story D. a story book

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

    I really love my job I enjoy working with small children and like the ______and rewards from the job I also think my work is important There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of _____

I wasn't an ______student because I didn't do much schoolwork In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn't have much to _____ I just accepted that I wasn't the type to have a career

I then found myself a job______two little girls It wasn't too bad at first But the problems began when I agreed to live ______so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for ______in the evening We agreed that if I had to work ______hours one week she'd give me time off the next But unfortunately it didn't often _____ I was getting extremely tired and _____ because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children

One Sunday I was in the park with the children and met Megan who used to go to school with me I told her about my ______She suggested that I should do a ______and get a qualification(资格)if I wanted to work with children I didn't think I would be ______because I didn't take many exams in school She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful My experience  ______for a lot and I got on a part-time course I had to leave my job with the family and got work ______out at a kindergarten

Now I've got a full-time job there I shall always be ______to Megan I wish I had known ______that you could have a career even if you aren't ______of the class at school

Each of us ______from time to time If we are ______we accept these failures as a necessary part of the learning process

1.A. interests B. praises C. challenges D. gifts

2.A. labour B. job C. case D. desire

3.A. academic B. average C. athletic D. energetic

4.A. supply B. help C. award D. offer

5.A. picking up B. taking in C. looking after D. caring about

6.A. up B. on C. out D. in

7.A. vacation B. business C. support D. defence

8.A. other B. extra C. free D. proper

9.A. come out B. make out C. carry out D. work out

10.A. warmed up B. showed up C. mixed up D. fed up

11.A. devotion B. puzzle C. situation D. anger

12.A. course B. job C. lesson D. thing

13.A. agreed B. received C. accepted D. allowed

14.A. made B. counted C. paid D. meant

15.A. handing B. watching C. helping D. holding

16.A. regretful B. respectful C. thankful D. forgetful

17.A. better B. more C. faster D. earlier

18.A. superior B. perfect C. top D. excellent

19.A. falls B. fails C. scares D. discourages

20.A. wise B. outgoing C. hard-working D. honest

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

单词拼写-单句

1.The c______ of a book is believed to come first form second

2.Tianping Hill is an ideal tourist s______ for enjoying the beauty of autumn

3.She lay in bed year in year out unable to move and with no hope of r______

4.- How can you speak French so f______

- I have been in Paris for 10 years

5.B______ on a true love story the movie touched the hearts of the audience

6.Anna couldn't forget the______(不自在的)moment when she had to talk with the stranger

7.The new technology if______(应用)to teaching will help students learn better

8.Instead of merely______(忍受)each other try to enjoy each other

9.Taking photos is strictly______(禁止) in the church

10.Take deep breaths and think about the______(乐观的)side of the situation

 

五、图画作文
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

请写一篇关于你朋友李华的文章向校报投稿。李华曾经超重,不爱运动,但是现在他看起来完全不一样了。请根据下面的图片,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

(写作内容)

1.描述李华的变化以及变化的原因;

2.阐述导致当前青少年肥胖问题的原因(不少于两点);

3.给出关于青少年健康生活的建议(不少于两点)。

(写作要求)

1.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

2.不必写标题.开头己为你写好,不计入总词数。

(评分标准)

内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

As is shown in the pictures leading an unhealthy life Li Hua used to be overweight

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