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步步高高一英语寒假作业:寒假作业(五)
一、单词拼写
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

单词拼写

1.In the film she was cast as a_____________(勤劳的)upright middle-aged woman.

2.How do you_____________(处理)it when someone hurts you?

3.No one has ever been or will ever be strong enough to take our_____________(自由)away from us.

4.Only after a long_____________(辩论)did he agree with us.

5.Like it or not, this requires a lot of practice and_____________(耐心).

6.I was_____________(生气的)that they hadn't turned up on time.

7.A teacher should know how to give proper_____________(引导)to students in his teaching.

8.The accident was caused by human _____________(错误).

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
2. 难度:中等

    A mother in Northern Ireland was surprised when her son managed to greet her with a tiny "hello" at just 7 weeks old. Toni McCann said her son Cillian, now 9 weeks, has said "hello" twice. The infant(婴儿) appeared to try and unsuccessfully imitate his mother before finally managing a quick "hello" for the first time.

"He was making a lot of eye contact and that's why I started filming him, "she said. " I realized he was trying to copy what I was saying and then it just came out. "McCann said she first noticed Cillian trying to mimic(模仿)sounds at just 5 weeks old when her husband was holding him.

"This is a perfect example of modeling behaviour, Mum is coaching him to do what she's doing, "said Murray. " It's an important example of what we want all mothers to do with their baby. "

Murray said Cillian's first word is likely not the same as a l to 2-year-old's first word, where they have attached the word to some meaning.

"They don't have muscle coordination(协调, 配合)of the mouth, "Murray said of newborn infants. "It's usually a process of both learning what words mean by hearing them and by seeing mum and by trying to imitate mum over and over again. "

Murray said new mums should talk to their babies, even if the infants can't say full words yet. She also recommended letting babies "talk back" in the conversation, even if they don't have full words yet. While the video of Cillian saying hello has gone popular, McCann said she has already moved on to a new phrase for the baby. "Now I'm saying to him' I love you'. " she added.

1.Why did Toni McCann begin to film the baby?

A.Because the baby looked the mother in the eye.

B.Because the baby greeted its mother with hello.

C.Because the baby tried to copy what she said.

D.Because she began to talk to her baby.

2.What is important in teaching baby's language?

A.Fast development. B.Father's holding.

C.Modeling behaviour. D.Muscle coordination.

3.What is the difference between Cillian's first word and 1 to 2-year-old's?

A.Cillian doesn't understand it.

B.Cillian doesn't learn for long.

C.Cillian doesn't use muscle.

D.Cillian doesn't learn by listening.

4.What will McCann teach her baby?

A.A tiny hello. B.Short conversation.

C.Popular video. D.Full words.

 

三、概要写作
详细信息
3. 难度:困难

    China's bike-sharing has exploded from nothing about a year ago into a transport phenomenon in major cities. Just by scanning the QR code(二维码)that appears behind the seat,one can unlock a shared bicycle.Once the service has finished,the user blocks the bike and the total is charged to his mobile account.The process lasts less than 30 seconds and costs no more than one penny.By the way,there are still no fixed places to find or leave a bike,although areas such as university campus,and metro or bus station are preferred.

Many young people believe shared bicycles have many advantages.They are not expensive to rent,they do not have to be protected from thieves,and there is no need to repair them.You just have to change them for another one. They are also environment friendly and lower the use of cars,which also helps to relieve traffic.In fact,it is considered an awesome combination of technology and tradition.

Since they appeared,shared bicycles have raised a lot of dust.There is no doubt of the benefits but the disadvantages cannot be ignored.Many problems related to shared bicycles have emerged.It is due to bad behavior from some users who always want to seize the bicycles,but also because of the mess that has been created since one can leave the bicycle anywhere,which is against public urban order management.There are so many poorly parked bikes that sometimes they end up blocking streets.

In Xi Luoyuan,Beijing,the "Civilized Use of Bicycles" campaign has been launched.In addition to having 40 officially permitted stops,there are also clear signals to lead users to these stops.A team of supervisors keep order in the area.This is the first area that is part of an official system to manage bicycles.The purpose of this campaign is to solve the mess that the popularity of shared bicycles is causing in Beijing,both with the participation of companies and the users.If the pilot plan works out well in Xi Luoyuan,it will be extended to all of the cities in China.

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