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山西省阳泉市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

—The room is dirty.

—Sorry, It ______ for weeks and I will do it now.

A.hasn’t cleaned B.hasn’t been cleaned

C.wasn’t cleaned D.didn’t clean

 

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2. 难度:中等

The wheelchairs are _____ for the people who are unable to walk.

A.designed B.expected C.changed D.wished

 

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3. 难度:中等

The bookstore was willing to provide us with all the books we needed, _____ made us moved.

A.what B.it C.which D.that

 

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4. 难度:中等

Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _____ the well-educated.

A.are belonging to B.belonged to C.belongs to D.are belonged to

 

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5. 难度:中等

The 7th International Military Sports Council (CISM) Military World Games ____ in Wuhan, Hubei province, China in October, 2019.

A.will be held B.was held

C.has been held D.is being held

 

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6. 难度:中等

The government _____ great importance to nuclear energy.

A.performs B.admits

C.applies D.attaches

 

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7. 难度:中等

The villagers in polluted areas go for miles __________ clean water every day.

A.searched for B.in return for

C.looking after D.in search of

 

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8. 难度:中等

_________ this is the biggest progress you have made this term.

A.In the way B.By the way

C.In a way D.On the way

 

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9. 难度:中等

Tom didn’t work hard at his lessons; ______, he failed in the exam.

A.as a result B.after all

C.as a result of D.in all

 

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10. 难度:中等

When a new problem _____ in the experiment, no one could do with it apart from Mary.

A.arose B.was came up

C.rose D.came up with

 

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11. 难度:中等

My roommate is a ______ person. He feels sure about his own ability.

A.careful B.confident

C.patient D.logical

 

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12. 难度:中等

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report.

A.according to B.because of

C.thanks to D.instead of

 

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13. 难度:中等

John is sure to think highly of the plan that _______ at the meeting tomorrow.

A.being discussed B.is being discussed

C.will be discussed D.has discussed

 

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14. 难度:中等

He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.

A.in whom B.about whom C.of whom D.from whom

 

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15. 难度:中等

It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.

A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

    Many years ago, I went abroad traveling to the Giant Mountains in Czech Republic with a couple of people. We were ___in the mountains and ___it started to rain very hard. We had to take____under the roof of some ski lifts. The elderly man who worked there said we could ____the night in the loft (阁楼) there, and so we did, in our sleeping bags, after he____some drinks with us. Maybe the man felt sorry for us or was simply being____, and anyway, to our joy, he ___to guide us the next day.By drawing pictures and in languages we were not familiar, he____that we could come for dinner and spend the night at his____that night.

Being students ___enough money, we eagerly accepted his offer naturally, once we____that he was a kind person. At his home, his wife treated us as the most important____. For us, dinner was a _____affair of home-grown tomatoes and cucumber, bread and cheese, while he and his____just stuck to simple food, I noticed. The couple was lovely and we had a ___evening, even though communication was a bit tricky. That night we slept____in beds in a clean room.

It was lovely listening to the river outside. The next day our _____drove us through the mountains, stopping at nice places____we could take some amazing____. We visited him and his wife again about 10 years ___and they hadn't changed a bit! There is magic in the mountains.

1.A.walking B.searching C.shooting D.fighting

2.A.entirely B.suddenly C.secretly D.briefly

3.A.trouble B.action C.shelter D.place

4.A.find B.miss C.keep D.spend

5.A.shared B.lent C.bought D.charged

6.A.selfish B.honest C.kind D.cruel

7.A.asked B.offered C.begged D.admitted

8.A.signaled B.introduced C.concerned D.wondered

9.A.garden B.loft C.office D.home

10.A.with B.without C.of D.on

11.A.forgot B.doubted C.ignored D.trusted

12.A.players B.guests C.leaders D.students

13.A.wise B.mean C.generous D.terrible

14.A.wife B.worker C.son D.daughter

15.A.powerful B.dangerous C.great D.hopeless

16.A.painfully B.magically C.successfully D.comfortably

17.A.host B.owner C.coach D.driver

18.A.why B.when C.where D.which

19.A.paintings B.photos C.seats D.dinners

20.A.before B.after C.ago D.later

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

    Whatever your level of English, we are here to help. From children to adults, we have courses, lessons and activities for you.

English for adults

For whatever reasons you want to learn English, our courses can make your dreams a reality. We have a local learning center and online courses in over 100 countries, so however you want to learn, this is the place to start. Learners can share their thoughts and opinions freely by communicating with the teachers in class. And the games, stories, listening activities and exercises in our LearnEnglish website will sharpen your skills as well.

English for kids and teens

We all understand that children develop when learning is fun. Our teachers, classrooms and courses encourage children to experiment with language, build confidence and improve their communication skills in a safe, supportive and active environment at learning centers or you can learn through our online courses and resources as follows:

Learn English for kids

Learn English for Kids is a fun, educational website for children aged 5–12 years who are learning English.

Learn English for teens

Are you a teenager learning English or are your teenage children studying English? The LearnEnglish Teens website is designed especially for 13-to-17-year-olds.

English for Parents

In this section(部分) you will find lots of expert advice about helping your child learn English. You can search our hundreds of free online English games, songs, stories and activities on the website here and find more information on our apps for mobile phones designed specially for you on the move. You can also find out about courses offered at our learning centers.

1.What is Learn English for Kids?

A.A website. B.A center.

C.A course. D.A game.

2.What is special about English for Parents ?

A.Adults can share their views freely.

B.There are apps designed on the phones.

C.There are course offered at the centers.

D.Children can do some experiments.

3.What topic may the text have something to do with ?

A.Science. B.Health.

C.Education. D.Sports.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

    Some scientists were studying sea turtles in Costa Rica in Central America. Suddenly they found one turtle had something sticking out of its nose. It could not breathe. At first, the scientists thought it was a worm. But when they pulled the object out, it was a plastic straw(吸管).

After the scientists made sure the turtle was healthy, they helped it back into the water. They posted a video of the rescue on the Internet. When people saw it, they were shocked.

The video motivated Diana Lofflin to start StrawFree.org. The group is in California. Its goal is to make people aware of (意识到)the harm plastic straws cause to the environment. Lofflin hopes people will find alternatives(可选择的事物)to plastic straws.

Sipping from a straw is fun. But think twice. Giving up that plastic straw can help protect the environment. Saying no to a plastic straw is a way to make a difference in the world.

A movement to ban(禁止)plastic straws is growing. In California, it is illegal for food servers to give straws to customers who don’t ask for them. Seattle, Washington, has banned all plastic utensils(器具).

Plastic straws are put out for the taking in many restaurants. But some states no longer allow it.

Starbucks is banning plastic straws. The company says it will stop handing out plastic straws in all its stores by 2020. With 28,000 stores, that’s about 1 billion fewer straws a year. How will you sip your drink? The company has made a new lid for its cups, like those used by little kids. Unlike straws, the new lid can be recycled.

Nancy Wallace works for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, in Washington, D.C. She says schools should reduce the amount of plastic they use. Kids must do their part, too. Plastic litter gets into rivers, lakes, and oceans. If fish and other animals eat it ,they will be killed. Wallace says : “We’re pinning our hopes on the next generation to help solve this problem.”

1.Why did the scientists post a video of rescuing the turtle on the Internet?

A.To make a big difference all over the world.

B.To make the people shocked while seeing it.

C.To ban plastic straws in California and other states.

D.To arouse people’s awareness of environmental protection.

2.What does the underlined word “motivated ” in Paragragh 3 refer to ?

A.Helped. B.Allowed.

C.Asked. D.Encouraged.

3.What is the best title of the passage?

A.The new lid. B.Hopes on children.

C.The last Straw D.Actions on pollution.

 

四、六选四
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

    Many people find themselves keeping forgetting things,which troubles them a lot. Just take it easy.1..

Use Mnemonic devices

Mnemonic devices(记忆策略) are techniques that a person can use to help them store information better. And according to recent studies, they can help improve your brain. This is because it acts like brain training and forces it to work . So go on ahead and adapt mnemonic practices whenever possible.

2..

That's right, we mean physical exercise.Leading a sedentary(久坐不动的) lifestyle can also lead to memory loss. So put on those trainers, go outside and start working up a good sweat. It's healthy for both your mind and your body.

Play video games

Yes, you heard us. Get on the controller and spend some time playing your favorite video game. It’s good for your mind, according to a recent study that showed how playing video games can help improve the function of some parts of the brain, especially the part for memory. 3..

Eat more vegetables

It's well-known that eating vegetables can help keep you healthy, and that includes your brain. Various research papers state that fruits and vegetables can help lower the stress in your brain as well as help it function healthily.

Reduce stress

Stress, especially at high levels, can easily damage memory and affect our skills. 4. You can do this by taking a walk or listening to some peaceful music.

A. Practise actively.

B. Exercise regularly.

C. There are some ways to improve your memory.

D. So slow down, and help yourself take it down a lower level.

E. But don’t go overboard, too much of a good thing can be bad for you.

 

五、阅读表达
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,回答文章后面的5个问题。要求用完整的句子回答。

The Cang Mountain Scenic Area in Yu county, Shanxi province, with more than 2,600 years of history, is the most famous mountain in the history of Shanxi.

In Spring and Autumn period, a loyal officer's family were killed due to a dirty dog's unjust(不公正的) accusation(控告), apart from a babywho was hidden in this mountain and saved , so the mountain was named Cang, meaning hide in Chinese.

In the middle of the 18th century, the story was adapted(改编)by Voltaire, a famous French thinker, into The Orphan of China, which was staged in Europe, becoming a worldwide hit. The story shows not only the traditional goodness of the Chinese nation, but also an important part of world culture.

In recent years, with the development, Cang Mountain has become a national AAAA grade scenic spot. It is made up of 168 scenic spots in four major parts: Orphan Cultivation Garden, Spring and Autumn Orphan Hide, Lotus Temple and Immortal Mountain Natural Ecological Zone.

Here you can understand history, enjoy pines and waterfalls, and view Taihang Mountain. It is a place with wonderful palaces , beautiful mountains and waters, and lots of valuable animals and plants, and it’s a place in which you can relax yourselves as well.

With its rich culture and beautiful sceneries, it is expected to receive more and more Chinese and foreign tourists.

1.How old is Cang Mountain according to this text?

2.How many scenic spots make up Cang Mountain scenic spot?

3.Why did The Orphan of China become a hit in the world after it was staged in Europe?

4.If you are traveling in Cang Mountain, What can you do to learn about Cang Mountain ?

5.After you finish reading this text, can you use at least 30 words to describe another place of interest in Yangquan?

 

六、提纲类作文
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom给你发来邮件,提到他上周作为交换生来到北京的一所学校学习,但一时交不到朋友,为此很苦恼。请你用英语给他回信,提一些建议。要点包括:

1. 相信自己;

2. 乐于助人;

3. 参加活动......

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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