| 1. 难度：困难 | |
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Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was quite a bit of money. But I saw it ___. My father trusted me to have the ________ to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the ____ to get it. On a very basic level ,my father was giving me a shopping spree（狂欢）every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to ____ money and making me feel like a/an _______. He didn't buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him. My mother had a/an____for giving me what I needed, usually____at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I _____at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my ___job but had no new one. But when my mother____me a visit, I____a good show, telling her I had started my own company. My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasn't until____she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with _________. She knew how _______ I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or____to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much __________ . The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the____with which she gave the gift felt like she was giving me space to ___my life and preserve my dignity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own ____ ,and the other was giving me a second ____ when those decisions had cost me dearly. 1.A.positively B.differently C.naturally D.originally 2.A.intelligence B.passion C.power D.potential 3.A.courage B.suggestions C.discipline D.means 4.A.spend B.carry C.manage D.use 5.A.grown-up B.teenager C.adventurer D.pioneer 6.A.habit B.gift C.approach D.tradition 7.A.approximately B.about C.right D.slightly 8.A.failed B.fooled C.dropped D.fell 9.A.important B.creative C.challenging D.previous 10.A.brought B.suggested C.paid D.gave 11.A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put forward 12.A.before B.after C.when D.as 13.A.credit B.loans C.receipts D.cash 14.A.desperately B.hardly C.eventually D.accurately 15.A.attempted B.offered C.promised D.refused 16.A.better B.more C.less D.worse 17.A.decoration B.love C.distance D.method 18.A.defend B.equip C.fix D.develop 19.A.actions B.opportunities C.risks D.decisions 20.A.solution B.chance C.visit D.assistance
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| 2. 难度：中等 | |
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My grandparents lived in a town in Michigan. Every summer I stayed with them as a young child. I came from the _______ but loved the small place where they lived. People there knew everyone else, their kids, their pets and their ancestors. The bond with them continued to grow _______ I grew older. My grandma was _______ at making something exciting by hand. She would make little sandwiches and we'd have tea parties. She'd plant flowers and carefully _______ them. She'd _______ sweaters for her grandchildren as well as making beautiful _______ for each one. I remember the small thimble （顶针）she would use while doing her needlework. _______ her thimble on her finger, she'd remark, "I wouldn't want to sew without one." A few years ago my grandma _______ at the age of 91. After attending her funeral, I realized how _______ our lives had changed. I missed her very much. When my birthday came, I was feeling ________ because there was no card from my grandma. But what happened later made me feel that she was ________ that special day with me. While I was arranging some ________ pillows that my grandma had made, I ________ felt something inside one pillow. It was small and ________ I moved the object to a seam （接缝）and I carefully opened it. To my delight, out ________ a tiny silver thimble! How ________ it was to find something that had been a part of her. Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, my grandma ________ it in that little pillow for me. I carefully laid the thimble along with the other things I had ________ over the years, which reminded me of the pleasant ________ of her. I heated the tea kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as my grandma always did, and enjoyed my tea and my grandma's __________. What a wonderful birthday that was! 1.A.building B.cottage C.city D.town 2.A.as B.though C.that D.if 3.A.mad B.angry C.good D.poor 4.A.watch B.tend C.pick D.cut 5.A.mend B.buy C.wash D.make 6.A.books B.houses C.quilts D.bikes 7.A.Buying B.Placing C.Collecting D.Removing 8.A.called on B.fell ill C.dropped in D.passed away 9.A.quickly B.shamefully C.slightly D.slowly 10.A.upset B.worried C.thrilled D.surprised 11.A.sharing B.thinking C.planning D.wasting 12.A.tiresome B.ugly C.colorful D.broken 13.A.eagerly B.carelessly C.suddenly D.gladly 14.A.neat B.difficult C.hard D.soft 15.A.went B.came C.took D.made 16.A.ashamed B.proud C.wise D.exciting 17.A.mixed B.sewed C.hid D.stored 18.A.learned B.designed C.collected D.saved 19.A.memory B.book C.letter D.clothes 20.A.kettle B.tea C.thimble D.coffee
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| 3. 难度：中等 | |
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Courtesy(礼貌)wasn’t really optional in my childhood home. I grew up with two sisters just older than me. If I wasn’t ________ to them, they would strike me hard. Kathy, my youngest sister, was crazy about my ________ habits. Whenever we traveled and Dad bought ________ for us to have on the way, Kathy would ________ wait until I had hungrily wolfed mine down ________ she would start eating her burger slowly and happily. She said it was ________. Wanda Lynne, on the other hand, was ________ to make me a courteous gentleman. Never mind that I was still years away from actually ________. Wanda Lynne wanted to make sure I would treat the girls I dated better than the boys she was dating were treating her. So she made me ________ doors for her every day and ________ me to walk on the inside closest to the road. She said it was courteous for me to do this. Years later I went away to ________, and I remembered the things my ________ had taught me. One day in the university library, I ________ an older woman walking behind me, and I held the ________ open for her. “What’s the matter?” she asked, glaring at me. “Do you think that because I’m a woman, I’m not ________ enough to open a door for myself?” She rolled her ________ and shook her head. “Freshman,” she whispered, ________ past me. I decided that there would be no more door opening or chair holding or closest-to-the-traffic walking for me. As I stood there, however, another upperclassman ________ the library door, her arms overloaded with textbooks. Instinctively I reached to open the door for her. “Thanks!” she said ________. “It’s nice to see we still have a few gentlemen around here!” Three years later I met a beautiful freshman who actually ________ my courtesy to her, and for 35 years we’ve been trying to out-nice each other. 1.A.rude B.polite C.naughty D.lovely 2.A.eating B.sleeping C.speaking D.traveling 3.A.tickets B.clothes C.hamburgers D.drinks 4.A.impatiently B.delightedly C.unwillingly D.intentionally 5.A.when B.before C.after D.since 6.A.good manners B.bad manners C.common practice D.basic knowledge 7.A.proud B.curious C.anxious D.foolish 8.A.growing B.dating C.marrying D.divorcing 9.A.answer B.close C.repair D.open 10.A.forced B.requested C.taught D.allowed 11.A.college B.hospital C.church D.office 12.A.classmates B.teachers C.sisters D.colleagues 13.A.ignored B.noticed C.knocked D.mentioned 14.A.box B.parcel C.window D.door 15.A.strong B.old C.brave D.wise 16.A.hair B.sleeves C.eyes D.body 17.A.pacing B.brushing C.escaping D.running 18.A.ran into B.went past C.jumped at D.came near 19.A.eagerly B.calmly C.brightly D.nervously 20.A.refused B.appreciated C.doubted D.evaluated
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| 4. 难度：中等 | |
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Bobby the mountain climber was famous for his attempts to climb the big snowy mountain. He had tried it at least thirty times, but had always failed halfway. For the sake of ________ Bobby to try again, Old Peeper, the town optician, who bore witness to his ________, presented him with a pair of ________ sunglasses. "If it starts clouding over or if your feet start hurting, put on these glasses. They'll help you.” Bobby accepted the ________ without giving it much mind, but when his feet started _________ again he remembered his words and put on the glasses. Then ________ came as usual in the form of cloud cover, but seemingly not so thick this time. So Bobby ________climbing, leaving the clouds behind, forgetting his ________, and finally arriving at the summit. It was ___________ worth it. His feeling of triumph was ________, almost as magnificent as that wonderful ________. Resplendent in its silence, the mountain below was surrounded by a dense sea of clouds. Bobby didn't remember the clouds being as ________ as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and ________ everything. Peeper had carved a light ________ on the lenses (镜片), in the form of the snow-covered summit. It was made in such a way that you could only ________ it if you looked upwards. Peeper had understood that whenever Bobby lost sight of his ________, he would similarly lose sight of his dream, and his ________ to continue would weaken. Bobby realised that the only obstacle to reaching the summit had been his own _______. When he could no longer see the top of the mountain, the problems ________. He thanked Peeper for using that little ________ to help him see that his aims were not impossible, and that they were still there, where they had always been. 1.A.convincing B.encouraging C.educating D.entertaining 2.A.practice B.disadvantage C.growth D.failure 3.A.special B.beautiful C.fancy D.expensive 4.A.gift B.challenge C.award D.request 5.A.breaking B.damaging C.aching D.swelling 6.A.danger B.adventure C.pressure D.misfortune 7.A.quitted B.kept C.accomplished D.abandoned 8.A.problem B.pain C.injury D.anxiety 9.A.normally B.practically C.certainly D.exactly 10.A.incomparable B.invisible C.undesirable D.unmeasurable 11.A.experience B.attempt C.view D.present 12.A.white B.thin C.dark D.thick 13.A.recognized B.grasped C.believed D.acknowledged 14.A.image B.spot C.photo D.message 15.A.move B.feel C.change D.see 16.A.objective B.power C.success D.journey 17.A.preference B.will C.competence D.concentration 18.A.mistake B.prejudice C.ignorance D.discouragement 19.A.set off B.cut in C.set in D.showed off 20.A.technology B.tool C.trick D.mark
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| 5. 难度：中等 | |
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It was New Year's night. An aged man was standing at the window. The days of his youth appeared like dream before him, and he _____ the serious moment when his father placed him at the ____ of the two roads: one leading to a peaceful, sunny place _____ with flowers, fruits and resounding with soft, sweet songs, and the other leading to a deep dark cave which was ______, and where poison flowed and snakes crawled. He looked towards the sky and cried ___ Oh youth, return! Oh, my father, place me once more at the entrance to life and I'll ___ the better way! "But both his father and the days of his youth had ___ . He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness, and these were the days of his wasted life. He saw a star __ from the sky and disappeared, and this was the _____ of himself. His ______, which was like a sharp arrow, struck deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood, which entered life together with him. But they had made their way to _____ and were now ______ and happy on this New Year's night. The clock in the high church tower struck and the sound made him remember his parents' early____for him. They had taught him and prayed to God for his good. But he chose the wrong way with ___and grief so that he dared no longer to look towards the __ where his father lived. His __ eyes were full of tears, and with a despairing（绝望的）effort, he burst out a cry:" Come back, my early days! Come back!" And his youth did _____ ,for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year's night. He was still young though his faults were real. He had not yet entered the deep dark cave, and he was _______free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land. Those who still linger on（徘徊）the entrance of life _____ to choose the bright road, remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble（绊倒）on the dark mountains, you will cry bitterly, but ______ ."Oh youth return! Oh give me back my early days! ” 1.A.recorded B.recalled C.doubted D.dreamt 2.A.entrance B.end C.middle D.top 3.A.filled B.covered C.grew D.dropped 4.A.bright B.amazing C.Common D.endless 5.A.loudly B.painfully C.happily D.continuously 6.A.abandon B.build C.choose D.change 7.A.washed away B.passed away C.ran away D.broke away 8.A.fall B.rise C.freeze D.shine 9.A.quality B.harvest C.means D.symbol 10.A.sword B.regret C.pride D.feeling 11.A.success B.cave C.failure D.reality 12.A.worried B.deserted C.honored D.frightened 13.A.love B.misleading C.anxiety D.scold 14.A.joy B.heart C.care D.shame 15.A.heaven B.cemetery C.hell D.house 16.A.dried B.darkened C.lighted D.satisfied 17.A.disappear B.remain C.return D.promise 18.A.never B.still C.hardly D.always 19.A.hesitating B.deciding C.refusing D.claiming 20.A.in brief B.in surprise C.in use D.in vain
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| 6. 难度：中等 | |
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The other day I was shopping at a local store and came upon a lady from India squatting (蹲)on the floor ___ a certain product on the bottom shelf. She ___when she saw me as if to get out of my way. ___ , she explained that she was a ___ and on her lunch break, trying to ____ a few needed items. I told her, “I am in no hurry. ____and do what you need to do. ” While she searched for a particular brand, she said that sometimes customers were ___ to her and she really ____ my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely by some people and they needed to be more ___. It is stressful to the cashier when people are ____ at them when the cashier is doing the best they know how. I explained to her that I was a retired nurse and ____some of what she was saying. Sometimes patients or doctors could be very rude. But I ___ to understand why they were____ that way and let it go. She thanked me for being so ____ and friendly. I told her, “The world would be a better place if we all acted ___ toward each other. Those who are rude may have bad karma (报应)coming after them ___ for treating people badly. She nodded and said it was ___ that I knew what karma was. It felt so good that I may have helped her ___ the pressure for even a few seconds. In a brief ___ I showed her there are good and kind people in the world and may have boosted (增强)her faith in ___ . 1.A.looking for B.looking into C.pulling apart D.pulling down 2.A.bent B.passed C.jumped D.ran 3.A.Tentatively B.Honestly C.Apologetically D.Unwillingly 4.A.manager B.student C.teacher D.cashier 5.A.get B.put C.mark D.show 6.A.Calm down B.Go ahead C.Keep up D.Try on 7.A.patient B.good C.kind D.rude 8.A.accepted B.appreciated C.remembered D.expected 9.A.considerate B.helpful C.honest D.careful 10.A.nodding B.glancing C.glaring D.smiling 11.A.heard B.ignored C.understood D.did 12.A.happened B.tried C.intended D.forgot 13.A.crying B.fighting C.shopping D.feeling 14.A.cool B.nice C.humorous D.generous 15.A.kindly B.coldly C.differently D.equally 16.A.frequently B.eventually C.regularly D.seldom 17.A.puzzling B.satisfying C.frightening D.amazing 18.A.reduce B.realize C.find D.increase 19.A.interview B.speech C.exchange D.lecture 20.A.peace B.future C.truth D.humanity
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| 7. 难度：中等 | |
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I went to a nursing home to visit Marsha every week. She had only months to live. Every time she said _______ “I hate my father", I would _______ to persuade her to forgive. _______a voice inside me was forcing a question: Isn't there somebody you need to _______? When I was young, my elder brother John _______ everything I did. In his eyes, nothing I did was right. I suffered from years of emotional _______from him. After college graduation, I began my career as a manager in another city, which gave me a （(n）)_______not to go back home often _______I could avoid seeing John. Whenever I phoned Mom, she always provided _______on what was going on with him. He didn't have a happy marriage. He lost his job as a bus-driver... But I ________to feel sorry for him. In my spare time, I chose to be a ________. I really felt I was helping ________I met Marsha. I told myself to help Marsha, but I was ________ to help myself first. Finally, I ________the courage to call my brother. There was ________for what seemed a century and I had a strong desire to hang up, but I ________ . "Correcting you was the ________way to show that I cared about you." he ________. Then, something brother to brother returned. We have stayed in touch and visited each other ________ since. The last time I saw Marsha, she was too weak to talk, but her face was ________. I knew what it felt like. 1.A.anxiously B.happily C.angrily D.curiously 2.A.manage B.pretend C.promise D.attempt 3.A.Yet B.So C.And D.Or 4.A.call B.help C.forgive D.visit 5.A.supported B.corrected C.ignored D.appreciated 6.A.response B.abuse C.relief D.connection 7.A.excuse B.chance C.advantage D.privilege 8.A.now that B.even if C.in case D.so that 9.A.comments B.updates C.instructions D.assessments 10.A.refused B.offered C.agreed D.regretted 11.A.bus-driver B.manager C.volunteer D.nurse 12.A.when B.after C.though D.until 13.A.thrilled B.desperate C.hesitant D.depressed 14.A.gathered B.lacked C.lost D.recovered 15.A.interruption B.complaint C.silence D.talk 16.A.broke in B.held up C.broke down D.held back 17.A.first B.only C.last D.same 18.A.explained B.shouted C.added D.whispered 19.A.rarely B.briefly C.casually D.regularly 20.A.troubled B.honest C.relaxed D.blank
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| 8. 难度：中等 | |
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In 1999, Eve and Norman Fertig, a couple, saved a two-week-old shepherd (牧羊犬) named Shana. One winter several years later, as the Fertigs, both then 81, ________ the injured and hungry animals housed in one of their buildings, a ________ snowstorm blew in. When the couple went outside to check the weather, several trees fell,________ them in a narrow path between two ________. Eve and Norman couldn’t climb over or duck below the ________. For the next two and a half hours, they crowded together for ________ as the snow piled higher. “We were ________,” Eve said. “I thought we could die out here.” Around 9:30 pm, Shana , who was outside, began ________ toward Eve and Norman in the deep snow. It took her nearly two hours, but ________ she cleared a narrow tunnel(隧道)about 20 feet long ________ the front door of the main house with the Fertigs’ ________. When breaking through the snow and ________ the couple, the 160-pound dog barked and caught Eve’s jacket and________ the 86-pound woman onto her back. Norman ________ Eve’s ankles, and for the next two hours, Shana pulled the couple through the tunnel. Thanks to Shana’s ________, they finally reached the house around 2 am., and the Fertigs ________ to get just inside the front door. Extremely ________, they lay there, still. The storm had ________ the electricity and heat, ________ Shana slept next to them all night to keep them warm until the firemen found them. After five months, Shana’s feet recovered from the injuries she ________ while digging. 1.A.fed B.found C.rescued D.trained 2.A.strange B.unique C.violent D.normal 3.A.covering B.pushing C.delivering D.trapping 4.A.rooms B.buildings C.tunnels D.animals 5.A.trunks B.fences C.leaves D.roofs 6.A.faith B.warmth C.freedom D.sympathy 7.A.in vain B.in sight C.in trouble D.in place 8.A.barking B.checking C.digging D.scanning 9.A.carefully B.eventually C.casually D.hopelessly 10.A.comparing B.providing C.equipping D.connecting 11.A.position B.bedroom C.tree D.tent 12.A.observing B.reaching C.returning D.passing 13.A.threw B.controlled C.fastened D.guided 14.A.lifted B.turned C.pressed D.seized 15.A.efforts B.growth C.habits D.eagerness 16.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.afforded 17.A.stressful B.unprepared C.tired D.desperate 18.A.focused on B.knocked out C.got over D.kept off 19.A.for B.since C.or D.but 20.A.discovered B.predicted C.received D.remembered
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| 9. 难度：困难 | |
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Mirai Nagasu had already lived at least two lifetimes in the sport of figure skating(花样滑冰) when she showed up in Colorado Springs in March 2014. After _______ her only national title at 14 in 2008 and finishing a _______ fourth at the 2010 Winter Olympic Games, Nagasu’s _______ turned, dramatically. A couple of rough _______followed, then she came back to finish third at the 2014 U.S. nationals before the Sochi Olympics, only to be _______from the U.S. team by a committee in favor of fourth-place finisher Ashley Wagner. Nagasu was _______. “It was awful,” she said. “I was very close to _______. ”She trained hard every day in Southern California _______she was needed as the first alternate. She was not. Looking for a change of scenery, she _______to go to Colorado to visit her friend Agnes and try to ________what to do with the rest of her life. It was there that Nagasu ________ the Olympic coach Tom Zakrajsek, who she asked if he would ________her. It turned out that the ________to what Nagasu wanted to do with the rest of her life, couldn’t have been ________. She kept on skating. “The new environment really ________. ”At their ________ first lesson together, Zakrajsek told her, “You can do triple axel(三圈半跳跃). ”“I ________，”Nagasu said, “and I want to. ”Undoubtedly, she mastered it. Nagasu, now 24, an age by which young ________have often left the sport. ________, she continued. She was headed to Pyeongchang 2018 Olympic to perform in the women’s free skate. Her efforts finally ________. 1.A.writing B.breaking C.losing D.winning 2.A.tiring B.boring C.surprising D.terrifying 3.A.fortunes B.interest C.career D.temper 4.A.months B.decades C.weeks D.years 5.A.dropped B.escaped C.absent D.forbidden 6.A.impressed B.inspired C.desperate D.fascinated 7.A.fighting B.falling C.drowning D.quitting 8.A.now that B.in case C.for fear that D.on condition that 9.A.decided B.refused C.regretted D.demanded 10.A.let out B.figure out C.look for D.put forward 11.A.searched B.met C.changed D.attracted 12.A.marry B.blame C.save D.coach 13.A.key B.approach C.answer D.entrance 14.A.simpler B.harder C.worse D.higher 15.A.adapted B.helped C.mattered D.benefited 16.A.very B.just C.already D.ever 17.A.must B.can C.should D.may 18.A.alternates B.teenagers C.women D.coaches 19.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Instead 20.A.came true B.counted on C.paid off D.picked up
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| 10. 难度：中等 | |
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Coffee shops are cool，but in Wilmington，Bitty & Beau’s Coffee enjoys a good reputation for its warmth. At the heart of the shop’s popularity is its ____ staff：Almost everyone has an intellectual(智力的)or developmental disability. The coffee shop was opened in 2016 by Amy Wright and her husband， ___ by two of her four children Beau and Bitty，who have Down syndrome(唐氏症). When the couple discovered that most people with intellectual and developmental disabilities could never find an employer who would even give them a(n) __ ，they resolved’to do something about it. “It ____ me like a flash of lightning：a coffee shop!”Wright said. “It would be the perfect environment for bringing people together. Seeing the staff ____ customers at the door，preparing food，serving orders and cleaning tables，people would realize how ___ they are. ” When the shop opened，it immediately had ____ out the door. National press attention __，and six months later，it had to move to a __ space. Today，the store employs 40 people with disabilities，who are really good at their jobs. What makes Amy most proud is the ____ it has built in the community. “Every day，people say，‘You’ve made my day. Thank you. ’That’s a feeling of happiness most people don’t get elsewhere，and it's what ____ people back here，”she said. “This is a place where people can __ with those with disabilities and realize how much more alike we are than different. It’s ___ a cup of coffee. It's a human rights movement. It's given our employees the respect and a sense of being ____ that they deserve. For many employees，it's their first job，and their ____ fills the air. ” 1.A.professional B.unique C.active D.talented 2.A.accompanied B.controlled C.impressed D.inspired 3.A.interview B.appointment C.reason D.invitation 4.A.moved B.encouraged C.struck D.affected 5.A.greeting B.observing C.gathering D.finding 6.A.capable B.generous C.reliable D.considerate 7.A.waiters B.activities C.1ines D.guards 8.A.agreed B.continued C.responded D.followed 9.A.farther B.1arger C.quieter D.nearer 10.A.background B.balance C.bridge D.tradition 11.A.holds B.calls C.forces D.draws 12.A.interact B.discuss C.play D.work 13.A.nothing but B.far from C.above all D.more than 14.A.admired B.valued C.separated D.protected 15.A.ambition B.humor C.joy D.patience
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