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新疆石河子一中2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试卷
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

    No poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”until it has been read aloud by someoneteacher or student.Better stillperhapsis the practice of reading it twiceonce at the beginning of the discussion and once at the endso the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.

All discussions of poetry arein factpreparations for reading it aloudand the reading of the poem isfinallythe most telling “interpretation” of itsuggesting tonerhythmand meaning all at once.Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voiceon records or on filmis obviously a special reward.But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it orbest of allreciting it.

I have come to thinkin factthat time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” itif there isn't time for both.I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry.Poetry is “a criticism of life”and “a heightening(提升) of life”It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”and it “can save your life”It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature more central than it presently occupies.

I am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry.Those who don't like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else.But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential natureabout its sound as well as its senseand they must make__room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.

1.To have a better understanding of a poemone should ________

A. discuss it with others

B. analyze it by oneself

C. copy it down in a notebook

D. practise reading it aloud

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of poetry?

A. Extend your life. B. Save your life.

C. Criticize life. D. Heighten life.

3.According to the writerone of the purposes of teaching English is to get students ________

A. to understand life B. to enjoy poetry

C. to become teachers D. to become poets

4.The phrase “make room” in the last paragraph could be best replaced by “________”

A. build a booth

B. provide equipment

C. leave a certain amount of time

D. set aside enough space

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

    Pete Rosethe famous baseball playerwhom I have never mettaught me something so valuable that it changed my life.Pete was being interviewed in spring training the year he was about to break Ty Cobb's alltime hits record.One reporter asked, “Peteyou only need 78 hits to break the record.How many atbats(轮到击球) do you think you'll need to get the 78 hits” Without hesitationPete said“78.” The reporter yelled back“Ahcome on Pete.You don't expect to get 78 hits in 78 atbatsdo you

Mr.Rose calmly shared his rule in life with all the reporters who were anxiously awaiting his reply.“Every time I step up to the plateI expect to get a hitIf I don't expect to get a hitI have no right to step in the batter's box in the first placeIf I go up hoping to get a hitthen I probably don't have a prayer of getting a hit.It is the positive expectation that has gotten me all of the hits in the first place.”

When I thought about Pete Rose's rule and how it was applied to everyday lifeI felt a little embarrassed.As a business personI was hoping to make my sales meet the quotas(定额)As a fatherI was hoping to be a good dad.As a married manI was hoping to be a good husband.The truth was that I was an adequate salespersonI was not so bad as a fatherand I was an okay husband.I immediately decided that being okay was not enough! I wanted to be a great salespersona great father and a great husband.I changed my attitude to one of positive expectationsand the results were amazing.I was fortunate enough to win a few sales tripsI won Coach of the Year in my son's baseball leagueand I shared a loving relationship with my wifeThanksMr.Rose!

1.Which of the following sayings can most appropriately be used to describe Mr.Rose's rule?

A. He who doesn't want to be a general can't be a good soldier.

B. Before everything elsegetting ready is the secret of success.

C. If you work hard enoughyour dreams will come true.

D. Rome was not built in one day.

2.What can be inferred about Pete Rose from the passage?

A. He was generous to share all his rules with everyone.

B. He got all the hits he wanted because of good luck.

C. He set himself a goal of being the best.

D. He liked to dream of something impossible.

3.By saying “I was an adequate salesperson” (in Para.3) the writer probably means “________”

A. he could make adequate money as a salesperson

B. he didn't do an excellent job as a salesperson

C. he was good enough to be a salesperson

D. he knew how to sell goods in a proper way

 

详细信息
3. 难度:困难

    Amber has a degree in business management and economics.She put her skills to good use when she spent eleven months in Cambodia (柬埔寨) through World Hope International as a volunteer working with a local microfinance (小额信贷) company to help the poor get financial services.

Amber's first few weeks in Cambodia was busy and difficult as she tried to learn the languageunderstand the culture and get used to her new surroundings.Her volunteer service involved working with a local microfinance company.In addition to writing planspreparing international marketing materials and building donor (捐赠人) relationsAmber met with company clients.During these visits she learned how the small loans they received transformed their lives.She learned firsthand the benefits of microfinancewhich by providing farmers and smallbusiness owners with affordable working capital (such as money to buy a sewing machine) helped them to earn their way out of poverty (贫穷)

“It never stopped amazing me when a client would show me a new home that was built because of a loan he received or the way a client's business had improved and thus allowed his children to be sent to school” Amber said.

Amber recalled that one client called Paul walked her all around his housepointing to what he had done with each of eight loans he'd received.He explained how every loan had improved his family's quality of life.Amber said he was one of the hardestworking men she had ever met.He had suffered greatly in the Cambodian Civil War and became disabledbut not once did he let it kill his dreams of realizing a better life for his family.His latest purchasea sound system that he rented out for weddings and other parties doubled his income!

Amber said“Living and working in Cambodia helped me see the world in new ways and made me aware of the hardship and suffering that many people around the world face every day.Those eleven months were some of the most meaningful months of my life.”

1.What's the best title for this passage?

A.World Hope International

B.Benefits of Microfinance

C.Amber's Volunteer Experience in Cambodia

D.Poverty in Developing Countries

2.Amber's volunteer work in Cambodia included all of the following things EXCEPT ________

A.teaching the language

B.meeting with company clients

C.writing plans

D.building donor relations

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ________

A.Amber met with no difficulties after she arrived in Cambodia

B.Amber is the leader of World Hope International

C.few children go to school because there aren't enough schools in Cambodia

D.many local people in Cambodia changed their lives with the loans

4.Which of the following statements about Paul is TRUE?

A.Each of the loans he had received helped him a lot.

B.He was poor because he didn't work as hard as others.

C.He became disabled because of a car accident.

D.He bought a sound system for his wedding.

 

二、七选五
详细信息
4. 难度:中等

    A child can be molded (塑造) in the way that you want him or her to be.For giving the best education to the childit is very important to teach him or her in a positive atmosphere.1.So to let a young child have patience is very important.

To do thisfirst of alleducators need to establish a sense of trust for children.2.Howeveras the child growsit becomes easier to introduce the practice of patience.It is often seen that a child is able to practice learning patience with a positive attitude.Teaching the lessons of patience to children can be milestones of development of different age levels of children.3.

If you really want to teach your kid these basic qualitiesthere are so many creative ways which might help you.4.If parents start telling them patience in their daytoday lifechildren do catch it and implement (实施) it in their lives.Babies can sensesee and hear reactions.Small children are already very aware of their surroundings and more sensitive to actions and reactions adults make.

Parents can show them examples of enduring patience and introduce them to famous people.5.Teach them how to handle the situations with more patience so that they can become a better person later on.

AHow can you teach patience lessons to a child?

BEvery parent dreams his child can practice a bit of patience.

CIt also reflects what a child is able to do and cannot yet do.

DFollowing heroes' lifestyles could be an interesting method too.

EIt is difficult to teach a child how to have patience when he is young.

FChildren really like doing whatever they want to do without being instructed.

GThe best way to sow the seeds of patience in children is through their parents.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

A learned man always has a lot of riches in himself.

Simonidesa famous Greek poetonce made a tour around the wellknown cities of Asia.Years laterhe decided to_____ to his native land by sea.

Howeverhe boarded a shipwhich got _____ in a terrible storm.Together with its own poor conditionthe ship began to _____ into the sea.Some passengers were busy _____ together their bagsand others _____ belongings.To everyone's surpriseSimonides was a(n) _____.One who was _____ curiousasked“ Are you going to save _____ of your propertySimonides” He made a reply“All my possessions are _____ me.”

While a few made their ______ by swimmingthe majoritybeing weighed down by their burdensdisappeared in the sea.______some thieves appearedand stole ______ the few lucky people had savedleaving them nothing.

Clazomenaean ancient citychanced to be near the beach.Here lived a wealthy man ______ the pursuits(追求) of literature.He had often read the poems of Simonidesand was a very great ______ of him though he had never seen Simonides.______Simonides was saved by this man shortly after he got to the beach.Knowing who he was from their brief conversationthe man ______ Simonides into his house with the greatest pleasureand ______ him with clothesmoneyand attendants.The other______ meanwhile were carrying their bowlsbegging for food in the same city.One daySimonides ______ to meet them.With much sympathy(同情)Simonides remarked“ I told you that all my property was about me; what you have ______ to save is lost now.”

1.A. get B. come C. visit D. return

2.A. caught B. hit C. struck D. seized

3.A. break B. drown C. sink D. fall

4.A. keeping B. gathering C. joining D. carrying

5.A. common B. formal C. precious D. previous

6.A. exception B. example C. fool D. millionaire

7.A. slightly B. gradually C. extremely D. generally

8.A. nothing B. none C. few D. no one

9.A. of B. around C. about D. for

10.A. escape B. effect C. effort D. attempt

11.A. In fact B. In brief C. After all D. Worse still

12.A. that B. which C. what D. when

13.A. related to B. adapted to C. determined to D. devoted to

14.A. adviser B. admirer C. listener D. buyer

15.A. Unluckily B. Frequently C. Naturally D. Fortunately

16.A. ordered B. invited C. forced D. begged

17.A. afforded B. offered C. showed D. provided

18.A. survivors B. writers C. stealers D. villagers

19.A. hoped B. happened C. managed D. demanded

20.A. struggled B. failed C. encouraged D. succeeded

 

四、任务型阅读
详细信息
6. 难度:困难

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

You can seldom see homeless people on the street.So what could you do if you want to help them? Here are some ways.

Donate(捐赠) money.The easiest way to help the homeless is to donate your money.When you want to do thatyou can donate your money to local organizations.Most charity organizations know where the most help is needed.

Donate things.Donating your used or new things is another easy way to help.Donate these things to local organizations which help the homeless or give them to homeless people you see often.The best things to donate include things like: professional clothingnew socks...

Provide food.52.There are lots of ways that you can help homeless people get food.You can donate fresh fruits and vegetables to local soup kitchens.You can also drop off bananasapplesor sandwiches.

Call emergency(紧急)services.If you see someone who may be a danger to themselves or otherscall emergency services.53.If someone is clearly having a serious problemcall for help also. If someone is in danger because of weather conditionscall Emergency Services also.

A)5051根据短文内容简要回答问题;

B)5253将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

C)54小题请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

1.What is the easiest way to help the homeless?

________________________________________________________________________

2.Where can you donate your used or new things?

________________________________________________________________________

3.________________________________________________________________________

4.________________________________________________________________________

5.________________________________________________________________________

 

五、语法填空
详细信息
7. 难度:中等

语法填空

The Legend(传奇) of the White Snake is a famous tale among 1.(folk) in ancient China. It has since been presented in a number of major Chinese operasfilms and television series. The earliest attempt to record the story 2.   printed form appears in Feng Menglong's Stories to Caution the World.

The legend happened near the West Lake of Hangzhou. Visitors 3.   admire this beautiful spot may still remember the story. More 4.(important)a huge number of ancient traditional customs  5.(keep) in this legend have made it one of the oral heritages (遗产) containing the most abundant folk customs in China. And the story 6. (count) as one of China's Four Great Folktales nowthe others  7.(be) Lady Meng JiangLiang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtaiand The Cowherd and the Weaving Maid.

The Legend of the White Snake is handed down from generation to generation through 8.(variety) ways until now. It is so classical that there has been more than one 9.(adapt) and performance. This tale has become a symbol of Chinese folk literature and has earned 10. international recognition.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
8. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last winter vacationI went to Hainan with my parents on air. We first went to the beach. The sky was clearlythe sea was blue and the beach was very beautiful. What was impressed me most was diving. I saw so much colorful tropical fishes. It was so amazing. Then we pay a visit to the Ends of the Earthwhich I had dreamed of go to. We appreciated the beautiful scenery all the way and took many photo. During the visitI tasted various delicious local foodsamong that I liked sea food most. The people there were friendly and smiling faces were around us all the waywhich made us exciting.

We had a wonderful time there and it was unforgettable journey. I look forward to travelling there again.

 

七、提纲类作文
详细信息
9. 难度:中等

假定你是李华,你和你的留学生朋友Eric约定好下周日一起参加市里举办的中国国画展(the traditional Chinese painting exhibition),但你因故不能赴约.请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1.表示歉意;

2.解释原因.

注意:

1.词数120左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.

3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.

Dear Eric

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

 

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