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河北省唐山市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试卷
一、短对话
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

When does the train leave?

A.At 8:30. B.At 9:00. C.At 8:00.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Workmates. B.Strangers. C.Friends.

 

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3. 难度:简单

Why does the woman call the man?

A.To buy a TV set. B.To repair the fridge. C.To praise the service.

 

详细信息
4. 难度:简单

How will the woman go to the subway station?

A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.

 

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5. 难度:简单

What will the man do for the woman?

A.Teach her to buy books online. B.Go to the bookstore with her.              C.Return books for her.

 

二、长对话
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What is John Peterson?

A.An office worker. B.A college student. C.An office manager.

2.What do the speakers mainly talk about?

A.Their business. B.Their workmate. C.Their college life.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What can we say about the man?

A.He is helpful. B.He is curious. C.He is generous.

2.What will the woman probably do next?

A.Call her husband. B.Apologize to the man. C.Move to another room.

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.How many hours do students stay at school every day?

A.5. B.8. C.9.

2.What does the man think of wearing the green uniform?

A.Money-saving. B.Terrible. C.Practical.

3.What does the woman dislike about the school uniform?

A.Its style. B.Its size. C.Its color.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.Why do the speakers like John Cash's music?

A.Because it is crazy music.

B.Because it is old country music.

C.Because it is new country music.

2.What does the woman think of present country music?

A.Noisy. B.Popular. C.Acceptable.

3.What does the woman want to be?

A.A guitarist. B.A violinist. C.A pianist.

4.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In the bathroom. B.In the studio. C.In the concert.

 

三、短文
详细信息
10. 难度:困难

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.Why do people around the world celebrate Christmas?

A.To have good food. B.To attract foreigners. C.To have great fun.

2.What do foreigners probably do during the Dragon Boat Festival?

A.Eat cakes. B.Race dragon boats. C.Enjoy the moon.

3.How many dragon boat teams are there in Canada?

A.60. B.30. C.50.

4.What attracts foreigners about the Dragon Boat Festival?

A.Team spirit. B.Happiness. C.Excitement.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

    A nine-year-old child will become the youngest ever person to complete a university degree.

This December, Laurent Simons will gain his electrical engineering bachelor's degree (学士学位) from Eindhoven University of Technology, a challenging course even for 18-year-olds. It has taken Laurent only 9 months to complete what should be a four-year course. Laurent's teacher said, “He is three times smarter than the best student I have met in my long working experiences. He achieves what many adult students never reach.” The young gifted child finished easily the entire primary school courses in only 12 months and then took just 18 months to complete his secondary school studies. Laurent comes from a family of doctors, and his parents cannot offer any explanation as to why their son is so academically gifted. Every time he can pass every test effortlessly with flying colors.

While Laurent is clearly able to learn faster than most, his parents are being careful to let him enjoy himself too. His father said, “We don't want him to get too serious. He does whatever he likes. We need to find a balance between being a child and his talents.” Laurent enjoyed playing with his dog Sammy and playing on his phone, like many young people.

1.How many months did Laurent spend completing his courses in primary and secondary schools?

A.18. B.12. C.30. D.9.

2.What do the underlined words “with flying colors” mean in paragraph 2?

A.A little nervously. B.Very hurriedly. C.Very successfully. D.A little satisfactorily.

3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A.Laurent always wants to get too serious in his study.

B.Laurent hardly balances between being a child and his talents.

C.Laurent's parents are careful to let him express himself.

D.Laurent's parents pay great attention to his growth as a child.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

    Yousuf and his family left their home in eastern Afghanistan eight years ago. They went to the city of Kabul to escape war, but they could not escape sadness. Five of Yousuf's children died in the Afghan capital, not from violence, but from air pollution.

Kabul has become one of the most polluted cities in the world. On many days, a mix of smog and smoke lies over the city. In some cases, families burn whatever they can to keep warm in cold weather. The air in their own homes then poisons them. Many years of war have worsened the damage to Afghanistan's environment. At the local Children's Hospital, doctors say they have seen the number of patients with pollution-related health problems increase. Saifullah Abassin, a doctor at the hospital, says his hospital ward(病房) can hold 10 patients but often has three times that number.

“Thirty years ago, it was a wish for people to come to Kabul and breathe its air,” said Ezatullah Sediqi, deputy director for the National Environmental Protection Agency. “But in the wars since, we lost all our urban infrastructure(基础设施) for water, electricity, public transportation, green areas, all these things.”

Kabul's environmental department has started a program to control old vehicles, one major source of pollution. City officials have called on people to use fuel instead of burning garbage for heat. But there are other steps officials need to take, such as passing a plan to stop unplanned development and creating more green spaces.

1.What made Yousuf and his family leave their home?

A.War. B.Sadness. C.Violence. D.Air pollution.

2.What is NOT the cause of Afghanistan's environment problem?

A.Burning garage. B.Creating green spaces.

C.Using old vehicles. D.Losing urban infrastructure.

3.In which part of the newspaper may this text appear?

A.Education. B.Environment. C.Science. D.Culture.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

    American actor James Dean has been dead for 64 years. James Dean, who died at the age of 25 in September 1955, starred in just three movies before he died in a car accident. They are Rebel Without a Cause, East of Eden and Giant. Yet, he will star in a new movie about the Vietnam War thanks to digital technology ,which generates(产生) images of James Dean by computer.

The idea that one of the movies' most beloved former stars would be recreated digitally for a new film has been met with criticism(批评). Captain America actor Chris Evans called the plans to use Dean's image in the film disrespectful.

However, Mark Roesler, the chairman of CMG said, “Dean has more than 183,000 followers on Instagram, and that he is still important today. He was known as Hollywood's ‘rebel(叛逆)' who famously said 'if a man can bridge the gap(沟壑) between life and death, if he can live after he's dead, then maybe he is a great man.” Roesler added, “What was considered rebellious in the 50's is very different from what is rebellious today, and we feel confident that he would support this modern day act of rebellion.”

Anton Ernst, the film's director, said, “1 respect Dean's life and history. The movie is one of hope and love. There are still a lot of James Dean's fans worldwide and there would always be critics. All we can do is to tell a great story.” Ernst added, “The Dean family views this as his fourth movie, a movie he never got to make. We do not want to let his fans down.”

1.Which film did Chris Evans star in?

A.Rebel Without a Cause. B.Captain America. C.East of Eden. D.Giant

2.What can we infer from what Roesler said?

A.James Dean's rebellious spirit is about life and death.

B.Roesler wanted to be a “rebellious man like James Dean.

C.James Dean thought he was a great man full of rebellion.

D.Roesler believes Jamnes Dean would support the digital technology.

3.Which is the best title for the text?

A.James Dean to Star in New Film B.James Dean's Death in 1955

C.Latest Development of Digital Technology D.A Once Popular Movie On Again

4.What's the attitude of James' family towards his fourth movie?

A.Supportive. B.Doubtful. C.Thankful. D.Uninterested.

 

五、七选五
详细信息
14. 难度:简单

How to Get Along with Others Well

There are a lot of different people in the world, but although we have our differences, we all want to get along. We enjoy being treated nicely. Getting along with someone isn't about being their best friends or sharing all their hobbies.1.

Be a good listener

2.Don't throw yourself in chat immediately when you have just arrived. First, examine the situation and the conversation, and then say whatever you consider fit.

Keep your sense of humor

A little laughter goes a long way, and a smile is good medicine. If someone is sad, smile at them.3.

Understand that people make mistakes

Forgiveness is not only polite, it leads to stronger friendships._ 4.. Be willing to accept an apology and try to think of things in others' shoes.

Be sincere

5. They all operate altogether, but nothing is more important than sincerity. People will sense when you are pretending to be positive. All of these tips without sincerity will end up destroying any positive effect you were hoping to produce. Following the tips above, you will find yourself getting along with people wherever you go!

A. It is about doing things together.

B. If you are always cheerful and optimistic, people will cheer up.

C. While each one of these tips is important, none stands alone.

D. If you are generous and friendly, people will accept you easily.

E. It is about treating people with respect and care.

F. No one is perfect, so judging someone for a mistake is not fair.

G. To start a conversation, it is important to listen first.

 

六、完形填空
详细信息
15. 难度:困难

It was his wife's laughter that Matt missed the most.

Before she died, his wife asked him to find someone else to share his____with, but he didn't. And days moved __

One day his phone rang and the___ of his daughter, Patricia, appeared on the screen. “She wants my_____again,” Matt thought.”Hi, Dad, one of my co-workers has offered me a____for free, could you help take it to my home?”

Half an hour later Matt____ at her co-worker's house. A woman, Lisa,_____at the front door with Patricia and explained, “I'm getting rid of my table, and she needs_____.” “The table I'm getting looks almost____,” Patricia said.”You know she takes so good care of everything.

His daughter's___of the woman made Matt study her immediately.”She didn't look bad. ___, she was quite beautiful.” Matt thought. “Well, Patricia, as long as it won't collapse(坍塌) while you're eating, I'd say you've got a pretty good deal.” Matt said___

Lisa said, “In fact,____ what Patricia has told me about how much her husband eats, that could become a problem.” and laughed.

Lisa's____reminded him of his wife and at the same time he noticed his daughter's____smile. “Has she set me up(介绍某人相亲)?”he thought _____ he gave his daughter an asking look. Patricia's widening smile was his __

“Matt, 1 asked Patricia for only one small favor___ this table,” Lisa said as she looked at Matt.”That I would be able to borrow her___ to help me assemble(组装) my new table.”“

“I'd be happy to!” Matt answered. And he ___it.

1.A.money B.life C.story D.house

2.A.on B.off C.in D.out

3.A.address B.information C.smile D.name

4.A.offer B.truck C.phone D.help

5.A.cupboard B.table C.chair D.car

6.A.arrived B.drove C.came D.rushed

7.A.begged B.lay C.greeted D.sat

8.A.nothing B.one C.another D.anything

9.A.old B.fashionable C.new D.popular

10.A.evidence B.encouragement C.praise D.mercy'

11.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Anyway D.Actually

12.A.coldly B.jokingly C.excitedly D.nervously

13.A.from B.in C.on D.for

14.A.expression B.appearance C.breath D.laughter

15.A.knowing B.hating C.upsetting D.discouraging

16.A.unless B.if C.as D.though

17.A.doubt B.answer C.concern D.question

18.A.in return for B.in place of C.in search of D.in need of

19.A.mom B.co-worker C.friend D.dad

20.A.refused B.designed C.meant D.planned

 

七、语法填空
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案填写在文后指定位置。

My name is Ma Lili, a 1. (survive) from the Tangshan earthquake in 1976. Many strange things happened before the earthquake, but we didn't take it2. (serious). In fifteen seconds, a large city lay in 3. (ruin). The number of people killed or badly 4.(injure) reached more than 240,000. My family and I 5. (bury) under the building. Luckily, soldiers came to our rescue in time. It was reported that Tangshan was the centre of the earthquake and tens of thousands of people died, 6. shocked the world! At that time, some people7. (think) Tangshan would disappear from the world. 8., Tangshan soon began to breathe again. We all devoted 9. (us) to rebuilding it and the city now is becoming even 10. (beautiful) than before.

 

八、提纲类作文
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

假如你是李华,在英国某中学就读。你校准备举办以多彩世界文化为主题的活动周。请给学生会主席Tom写封信,申请成为志愿者。

信的内容如下:

1.个人优势:英语、性格等;

2.参加目的:

1): 宣传中国、了解世界;

2)锻炼自我。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

I am glad to know that the activity about Colorful World Cultures will be held in our school.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

九、读后续写
详细信息
18. 难度:困难

阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Marmi, my big sister, was eagerly looking for a pup(小狗) to look after and love all her life, so she would ask Mummy many times for a pup of her own, but the answer was always no. You see, my mum is not very fond of dogs, never has been, and always says they're too big a responsibility. She's just not a dog person. Well, that didn't stop my sister from looking or hoping for a dog. She used to search online for her favourite breed(品种). Until one day Marni found some Cavapoo pups advertised for sale. She immediately showed Mummy and begged to go and see them. Not sure how my sister persuaded her, but to our surprise, Mummy said we could go and have a look at them but not to get high hopes. Marni rushed everyone in the car before Mummy changed her mind. Off we sped to the advertised breeder's house which luckily wasn't too far. We got to the house and I bet I could hear my sister's heart dancing with excitement. As we rang the doorbell, we could hear cute little barks coming from inside. We went in and saw lots of little black pups excitedly jumping around. There were other people there too, so we needed to choose one fast if you know what I mean. It was rather crowded but the breeder let us hold and cuddle(搂抱) the pups. The breeder handed a little confident pup to Marni. The little pup seemed an old friend with my sister. But after a lot of cuddles, Mummy said we had to go and would have to think about it.

注意:

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

As we were walking towards the door, the little pup followed my sister out.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

The little pup made a mess(杂乱) of our home.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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