相关试卷
当前位置:首页 > 高中英语试卷 > 试卷信息
江苏省南京市2019-2020学年高一12月五校联考英语试卷
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

---Hello, Sunshine Hotel. May I help you?

---Yes, I’d like to _____ a table for three tonight.

A.supply B.serve C.reserve D.preserve

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

---Do you have any plan for this coming weekend?

---Sure, we _____ on the beach of Hawaii then.

A.lie B.will lie C.are lying D.will be lying

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow _____ I forget.

A.as though B.in case C.even though D.so that

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

A key to living a healthy life is seeking and keeping a balance, _____ we can achieve more in our lives.

A.with which B.on which C.in which D.for which

 

详细信息
5. 难度:中等

---The food was good and we loved the music. _____, it was a great evening.

---Thank you. I am glad you like it.

A.Altogether B.Properly C.Shortly D.Mostly

 

详细信息
6. 难度:中等

--- Is it hard to drive downtown to work?

---Yes, that’s why I _____ to work by train.

A.will have gone B.was going C.have gone D.have been going

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

John _____ hard for four years at a business college, and now he owns a big oversea company.

A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.was working

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

Planning ahead will help you to have a(n) _____ idea of what you want to buy before the Spring Festival.

A.average B.slim C.normal D.rough

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

China has been       its efforts to build a close relationship with many African countries.

A.turning up B.stepping up

C.adding up D.making up

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

We drove round the nature reserve, which was a wide area, with many wild creatures _____ in it.

A.lived B.live C.living D.to live

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
11. 难度:中等

    When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” It made a deep_______on me. And since then, for  the past 33 years, I have_______in the mirror every  morning and asked  myself, “If today were  the last day of my life,_______I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the  answer has been “No” for too many days in a _______, I know I need to change something.

Remembering  that I’ll be_______soon is the most important tool I’ve ever known to help me make the big_______in life because almost everything falls away in the face of death,_______only what is truly important.

About a year ago I was_______with cancer. My doctor even advised me to go home and get   my affairs  _______order, which is a doctor’s way of telling people to prepare to die. I________ with  that diagnosis  all day.________,  at last an  advanced test showed  that it  was a  very  rare cancer that is________with surgery. I had the surgery and I’m fine now.

________wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there.   And yet death is the destination we all________. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it    should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of________. It is life’s change    agent. It clears out the old to ________ for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too ________ from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away. Sorry to be so dramatic, but it is quite true.

Your time is________, so don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be ________by dogma( 教条)---which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of others’ opinions drown out your own inner________. And most importantly, have the courage to  follow your heart.

1.A.statement B.impression C.decision D.joke

2.A.looked B.seen C.found D.lost

3.A.might B.should C.would D.could

4.A.row B.line C.moment D.hurry

5.A.successful B.dead C.rich D.frustrated

6.A.apology B.fortune C.choice D.impression

7.A.proving B.telling C.confirming D.leaving

8.A.cured B.diagnosed C.treated D.provided

9.A.in B.for C.on D.at

10.A.met B.got C.did D.lived

11.A.So B.But C.Therefore D.However

12.A.incurable B.uncomfortable C.curable D.changeable

13.A.Anyone B.No one C.Someone D.everyone

14.A.share B.avoid C.want D.escape

15.A.disease B.destination C.science D.life

16.A.make way B.make for C.make out D.make up

17.A.distant B.short C.long D.away

18.A.lost B.rare C.enough D.limited

19.A.wasted B.cheated C.trapped D.excited

20.A.love B.voice C.direction D.confusion

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
12. 难度:简单

    It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you're about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.

Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror.

“Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics( 智能电子元件)are rear-ranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger.

With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged! As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that.” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code( 电子源码)on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.

“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel. “ Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots(防疫针)are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.

It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot! “ you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it.

1.What changes the color of your shirt?

A.The mirror B.The medicine C.The counter D.The shirt itself

2.How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?

A.By pouring the breakfast into a bowl

B.By checking the nutrition details of the food

C.By testing the food supplies in the kitchen

D.By listening to the doctor's advice

3.The strawberries the children eat serve as _____.

A.vaccines B.lunch C.breakfast D.nutrition

4.How is the text organized?

A.In order of preference

B.In order of appearance

C.In order of time

D.In order of importance

 

详细信息
13. 难度:中等

    People travel for a lot of reasons. Some tourists go to see battlefields or religious shrines ( 宗教圣殿). Others are looking for culture, or simply want to have their pictures taken in front of famous places. But most European tourists are looking for a sunny beach to lie on.

Northern Europeans are willing to pay a lot of money and put up with a lot of inconveniences for the sun because they have so little of it. Residents (居民) of cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam spend a lot of their winter in the dark because the days are so short, and much of the rest of the year in the rain. This is the reason the Mediterranean has always attracted them. Every summer, more than 25 million people travel to Mediterranean resorts and beaches for their vacation. They all come for the same reason: sun!

The huge crowds mean lots of money for the economies of Mediterranean countries. Italy’s 30,000 hotels are booked solid ( 全部客满) every summer. And 13 million people camp out on French beaches, parks, and roadsides. Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else. 37 million tourists visit yearly, or one tourist for every person living in Spain.

But there are signs that the area is getting more tourism than it can handle. The  Mediterranean is already one of the most polluted seas on earth. And with increased tourism, it’s getting worse. The French can’t figure out what to do with all the garbage left by campers around St. Tropez. And in many places, swimming is dangerous because of pollution.

None of this, however, is spoiling anyone’s fun. The Mediterranean gets more popular every year with tourists. Obviously, they don’t go there for clean water and solitude (清净自在). They tolerate traffic jams and seem to like crowded beaches. They don’t even mind the pollution. No matter how dirty the water is, the coastline still looks beautiful. And as long as the sun shines, it’s still better than sitting in the cold rain in Berlin, London, or Oslo.

1.The writer seems to imply that Europeans travel mostly for the reason that  _____.

A.they want to see historic remains or religious spots

B.they are interested in different cultural traditions and social customs

C.they wish to escape from the cold, dark and rainy days back at home

D.they would like to take pictures in front of famous sites

2.In paragraph 2, cities like London, Copenhagen, and Amsterdam are mentioned  _____.

A.to tell us how wealthy their residents are

B.to show that they are not good cities in terms of geography and climate

C.to suggest that these cities lack places of historic interest and scenic beauty

D.to prove that they have got more tourism than they can handle

3.The latter half of the last sentence in Paragraph 3, “or one tourist for every person living in Spain” means  _____.

A.all the 37 million people living in Spain are tourists

B.every Spanish is visited by a tourist every year

C.every person living in Spain has to take care of a tourist

D.every year almost as many tourists visit Spain as there are people living in that country

4.According to the passage, which of the following factors might spoil the tourists’ fun at Mediterranean resorts and beaches?

A.Rainy weather B.Polluted water C.Traffic jams D.Crowded buses

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

    Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.

During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at  its peak. For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues(自言自语)as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends  when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle  each member of the family has. You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(对抗)your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If our energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam (鼓起干劲)and work better at your low point.

Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.

1.If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably _____.

A.he is a lazy person

B.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening

C.he is not sure when his energy is low

D.he refuses to follow his own energy cycle

2.Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?

A.A change in a family member’s energy cycle.

B.Familiar monologues.

C.Not understanding energy cycles.

D.Trying to control the energy cycle of other family members.

3.You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will _____.

A.keep your energy cycle under control all day

B.help you to control your temper early in the day

C.enable you to concentrate on your routine work

D.help to keep your energy for the day’s work

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

    “Sorry seems to be the hardest word” - that is one of Elton John’s most popular songs.

But not every public figure seems to find it so tough to say that powerful five- letter word.

In recent days public figures, from politicians to stars, have all publicly expressed remorse. But with so much remorse, how can we tell a forced apology from a heartfelt expression of remorse?

Specifically, saying sorry should be a realization that something you have said or done has hurt someone and you want to make amends ( ). “People want the response to be personal to them. They want to feel that they’re being listened to and taken seriously,” says Martin Stone.

Firstly, it is important to show that you understand. It is vital that any group or person making an apology understand the focus - is it sorry for the way it’s acted or is it sorry that the complainant feels the way they do?

Watch out for the speed of response. The quicker the apology comes, the better it indicates that the person making it has felt an immediate sense of guilt.

If sincere, the person making the apology will be looking for clues (线索) to see if he or she is being understood, such as eye contact and facial expressions. Performed apologies always have a sense of being “acted out”, and are often accompanied by too many unnatural gestures.

For a sincere apology, it is also important to avoid promises that can’t be kept. Don’t say that you’ll make sure that this will not happen again if you’re not confident that it won’t. It could come back to bite you. And do remember that the use of “but” can hugely change the tone ( ) of an apology. As Stone points out, “I’m sorry but …” sounds like you are making excuses and aren’t actually taking any form of responsibility.

1.What is the purpose of the text?

A.To teach us how to tell if an apology is sincere.

B.To discuss how to give a formal apology.

C.To show why we should apologize in life.

D.To explain what a good apology is.

2.What does the underlined word “remorse” probably mean?

A.Pain B.Regret C.Worry D.Doubt

3.Which of the following indicates it’s a “performed” apology?

A.Promising it won’t happen again.

B.Paying attention to the listener’s reaction.

C.Showing you understand his/her feelings.

D.Avoiding eye contact with the listener.

4.What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph?

A.The attitude B.The tone of voice

C.The choice of language D.The body language

 

四、七选五
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

    1.Your skills and attitude play a major role in the outcome. Knowing what you can do to have an advantage can make the difference between success and failure.

My kids tell me it’s unfair to play with the big children. I tell them that’s right. Unfairness is a good thing. There is more to be gained by the effort when things seem unfair. It’s true that many things in the world are unfair.2.For example, the early bird catches the worm. It’s unfair that the bird that sleeps in misses out on breakfast but it’s nice to know that if it gets up early it’s sure to get the worm.

I always try to explain to my kids that complaining about how unfair something is will get them nowhere.3.Once you do that you are in the advantage. Above all, you have to focus on gaining that unfair advantage and in order to do that, build your inner strength. When you empower yourself, you are gaining skills or abilities, confidence and self-esteem (自尊).4. Where do you want to be financially, spiritually, emotionally, and physically? You are creating your own story when you empower yourself.

5.If you haven’t yet, you need to make a list of all the things you want to experience in your new life. This will help you focus on building advantages so that you never have to say that it’s Not Fair. When you do this then you will be able to realize that unfairness is a good thing and you will want to teach those around you to see unfairness in this way too.

A.You should look at your place in the world.

B.Instead, make the most of it and get on the other side of it.

C.Therefore, the best way to deal with unfairness is to change it.

D.You can build all the advantages that you need to live the life that you want.

E.But unfair things usually benefit you.

F.Only when you know your advantages can you have more confidence.

G.The playing field is never fair or equal.

 

五、语法填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Now there are 32 million deaf  children  around  the  world  and  they  often  have1. (difficult) learning to read. Smartphone maker Huawei wants to help them out through its new app called StorySign.

2. (power) by a Huawei Artificial Intelligence engine, the app helps deaf children to read3.turning written text to a display of sign language. Users can also choose a book from the app’s library that is then displayed in sign language4. (use) animated ( 栩栩如生的) characters.

The developers aim to make the app’s main character called Star popular with both boys and girls by making her an elder sister or friend, who will help them read and understand the book.  Star wears a hearing aid, 5.facial  6. (express) and hands are able to fully communicate the perfect sign language. This way, not only 7.  (be) the deaf children learning to read, but also they are entertained.

“Many  deaf children struggle8.  (learn) to read, often due to lack of resources that    bridge the gap between sign language and written text. The app 9.  (perfect) gives them this  tool to make it much10. (easy) for them to read.” said Andrew Garrihy, Huawei’s CMO for Western Europe.

The app can be downloaded from app stores in 10 different languages including English, French, German and Italian.

 

六、单词拼写
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

单词拼写

1.It is not how much you have read but what you have understood that c____.

2.Consider your s____and weaknesses when making an important decision.

3.There have been several organized searches for this creature, but no strong evidence for its e____has ever been found.

4.People are e____shoppers in China on November 11th, contributing to more than 35 billion online shopping sales.

5.We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have w_____and experienced the great social changes in our country.

6.For this reason, we suggest that we organize a school basketball____( 锦标赛), since basketball is the most popular sport in our school.

7.Despite  heavy  traffic, the  journalists  arrived  at  Lukou  Airport  thirty  minutes  ahead  of   s______.

8.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly____(氛围).

9.I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to____(使信服)me.

10.He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations____(随后).

 

七、提纲类作文
详细信息
19. 难度:中等

高中学习任务繁重,因此同学们对于参加学校活动有着不同的看法,请”Taking Part in School Activities”为题,根据下表提示,并结合自己的见闻,用英语写一篇150 词左右的短文(开头已写好,不计入总词数)

现象与看法

观点与理由

70%的同学对参加学校活动很感兴趣

1. 从课本上学习并不是唯一的任务,应该抓住每个机会来获得实践知识

2. 长时间学习之后,筋疲力尽,可以通过参加学校活动来

放松自己

30%的同学不愿参加学校活动

1. 应该充分利用时间来学习

2. 学校活动与他们未来的发展没关系

我的看法

…(最少两点)

 

Taking Part in School Activities

The study burden tends to be heavier and heavier for high school students. So they hold  different views about whether they should take part in school activities.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Copyright @ 2008-2013 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.