| 1. 难度：简单 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Each applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process. How to Apply Submit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information. When to Apply
What We Look For We seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives. While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factors—strong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities. We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard. Click https: //college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements. 1.Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply? A. Common Application. B. Coalition Application. C. Universal College Application. D. Application Tips. 2.Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application? A. November 1. B. January 1. C. March 1. D. May 1. 3.What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University? A. Academic accomplishment. B. Strong personal qualities. C. Special talents. D. Unique perspectives.
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
| 2. 难度：中等 | |
|
So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument ，a misunderstanding，the way we were raised，or some other painful events. Stubbornly，we wait for someone else to reach out to us — believing this is the only way we can forgive orrekindlea friendship or family relationship. A friend of mine，recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out，she said，“ I can't do that. He’s the one who should apologize. ” After a little gentle encouragement，however，she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement，her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case，when someone takes the chance and reaches out，everyone wins. Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn“ small stuff”问题）”into really“ big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go，and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn't mean that you're wrong. Everything will be fine. You'll experience the peace of letting go，as well as the joy of letting others be right. You'11 also notice that，as you reach out and let others be “right”，they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But，if for some reason they don't， that's okay too. You '11 have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world，and certainly you'11 be more peaceful yourself. 1.The underlined word “ rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “ ”. A.recover B.develop C.accept D.replace 2.In the author's opinion, we hold on to our anger often because we think . A.we can turn small issues into big ones B.our positions are higher than others C.our own opinions matter most D.others will be less defensive 3.The best thing to do after a quarrel is to . A.let go of our own rights B.realize that you are wrong. C.expect others to give in D.apologize to others first. 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.People should keep peaceful when facing small stuff. B.Reaching out and apologizing wins one peace and happiness. C.We should tell apart small and big stuff in our daily life. D.It's necessary to enjoy our friendship and family relationship.
|
|
| 3. 难度：中等 | |
|
Scientists say a huge percentage of bird species are in danger because their habitats are disappearing. The scientists studied the migration, or flight, paths, of almost 1,500 species and decided that 91 percent of them passed through dangerous areas. The major danger for migratory birds is development. Building and paving have covered over nature where birds stop and feed as they move from one part of the world to another. For example, a bird called the bar-tailed godwit migrates from its breeding grounds in the Arctic. It flies all the way to Australia and New Zealand. The problem, according to investigators, is that many of these small birds die along their migration because they don't have a safe place to eat and rest. There is no place to restore their energy for the next part of their journey. "They simply perish along the way," says one of the scientists. Countries in North Africa, Central Asia and those along the coasts of East Asia are having the most difficult time conserving land. The scientists say these countries do not have enough areas that are safe for birds. "Our world gets poorer every time we lose a species,’’ one of the scientists says. The researchers say countries need to work together and come up with safe stopover areas for birds that pass through their boundaries. For example, one country might have preserved safe zones for migrating birds. But a neighbor country might not. A bird might die. One scientist who is not involved in the report tells the Los Angeles Times that while some habitats are changing, more work can be done to make urban areas safe for birds. He says small changes—like planting more native plants or keeping cats out of areas birds would be likely to use—could make a big difference. 1.What’s the major danger for migratory birds according to the passage? A.They can’t find enough food along the way. B.They have lost their way because of human development. C.Human development has occupied their natural habitats. D.They are sometimes struck by human diseases. 2.What do we know about bar-tailed godwits? A.They fly from the Arctic south to Australia every year. B.They can pick out good resting place along the way. C.They have died out because of human hunting. D.They have their conserved land in Australia. 3.The countries along the migrating route need to ________. A.fight the poverty of people to protect the birds B.work together to conserve safe areas for birds C.plant more trees to provide safe areas for birds D.maintain a good relationship with neighboring countries 4.What suggestion does the scientist say to the Los Angeles Times? A.Countries working together to protect the sea. B.Protecting the original habitats for the migrating birds. C.Reserving some land for the birds to rest along the way. D.Planting some native plants for the migrating birds to use.
|
|
| 4. 难度：困难 | |
|
Since the Second World War, there has been an obvious trend, especially among the growing group of college students, toward early marriage. Many youths begin dating in the first stages of adolescence, ''go steady'' through high school, and marry before their formal education has been completed. In some quarters, there is much shaking of graying heads over the ways of rebellious youth. However, emotional maturity does not grow with age; it does not arrive automatically at twenty-one or twenty-five. Some achieve it surprisingly early, while others never do, even in three-score years and ten. Many students are marrying as an escape, not only from an unsatisfying home life, but also from their own personal problems of isolation and loneliness. However, any marriage entered into as an escape cannot prove entirely successful. The sad fact is that marriage seldom solves one's problems; more often, it merely worsens them. Furthermore, it is doubtful whether the home is capable of carrying all that the young are seeking to put into it; one might say that they are abandoning one idol only to worship another. Young people correctly understand that their parents are wrong in believing that success is the ultimate good, but they themselves are wrong in believing that they have found the true center of life's meaning. Their expectations of marriage are essentially unrealistic and therefore incapable of fulfillment. They want too much, and tragic disillusionment (幻想破灭) is often bound to follow. Shall we, then, join the chorus of those against early marriages? One cannot generalize: all early marriages are not bad any more than all later ones are good. Satisfactory marriages are determined not by how old one is, but by the emotional maturity of the partners. Therefore, each case must be judged on its own merits. If the early marriage is not an escape, if it is entered into with relatively few illusions or false expectations, and if it is economically practicable, why not? Good marriages can be made from sixteen to sixty, and so can bad ones. 1.From Para. 1 we can learn that . A.emotional maturity automatically grow with age B.some old people disapprove of early marriage C.growing group of college students are against early marriage D.the emotional expectations of young lovers are too high 2.The author's attitude to marriage as an escape is . A.negative B.unsure C.indifferent D.acceptable 3.It can be implied from the last paragraph that . A.early marriages should not be encouraged B.later marriages are always better than early marriages C.each marriage should be looked at differently D.young people can benefit a lot from early marriage 4.What's the best title of the passage? A.Disillusionment in Marriage B.Expectations for Marriage C.Marriages and Emotional Maturity D.The Trend of Early Marriages
|
|
| 5. 难度：中等 | |
|
If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 1. Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 2. Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. 3. If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep. 4. Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. 5. If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long. A. You will stick to your diet. B. Your quality of sleep improves. C. You prefer healthy food to fast food. D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise. F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!
|
|
| 6. 难度：简单 | |
|
I grew up in a small town in Ohio, where everyone knew a man called Tom. Uneducated, he couldn’t talk plainly. And because he was ______ and not very smart, everyone laughed at him. I ______ he was an easy mark. One day, he came walking by. I was about 12 and thought it would make me feel grown-up to ______ him like the adults did. He asked how I was doing. I told him my father was ______, and that we lacked money. I could hear my friends ______ in the background so I went on with the lie. I had him ______ so completely that every time he inquired about the ______, I would make it seem increasingly worrying. I knew he made a ______ by doing odd jobs, so it seemed ______ when he asked me if we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would ______. He responded, “You poor thing. I will ______ for you.” That night I heard the ______ rattle (作响) softly. Thinking it was the wind beating against it, I ______ it. Later when I opened the door to go outside, I found a box of ______. I knew who had given the food. I ______ the small box of canned food with tears in my eyes. I felt ______, and wanted to return the groceries. My father scolded me and ______ that I keep the box. Otherwise, it would hurt Tom. Each day when we were to have dinner, my father would ask, “What side dish are we having from the ______ box today? Although the food was not tasty, I knew Tom had given ______. He gave the best he had, but I did not ______ the gift. 1.A.ill-treated B.bad-tempered C.good-natured D.warm-hearted 2.A.guessed B.predicted C.indicated D.hoped 3.A.condemn B.tease C.annoy D.abuse 4.A.delayed B.prohibited C.deserted D.unemployed 5.A.laughing B.whispering C.cheering D.clapping 6.A.absorbed B.amused C.struck D.fooled 7.A.atmosphere B.situation C.money D.reason 8.A.budget B.profit C.living D.fortune 9.A.funny B.impossible C.practical D.moving 10.A.panic B.remain C.starve D.compromise 11.A.manage B.operate C.purchase D.pray 12.A.window B.door C.fence D.box 13.A.explored B.fastened C.ignored D.investigated 14.A.groceries B.vegetables C.snacks D.fruits 15.A.held up B.looked into C.checked out D.took over 16.A.thrilled B.touched C.frustrated D.ashamed 17.A.insisted B.determined C.expected D.informed 18.A.money B.check C.ice D.gift 19.A.personally B.secretly C.sacrificially D.excitedly 20.A.appreciate B.deserve C.comprehend D.accept
|
|
| 7. 难度：中等 | |
|
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸相应位置上。 Increasing pork production and supply will be the top priority for agricultural authorities in the following year 1. (ensure) pork production can rebound close to the level before outbreaks of African swine fever occurred, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said. Statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs show the national pork price slumped by 23 percent in November 2. (compare) to the peak level in late October. In many areas in North China, prices dropped by about 30 percent 3. below 30 yuan ($4.26) per kilogram. Domestic pork production 4. (hit) seriously by the outbreaks of African swine fever since August last year. Total production in the first three quarters was about 32 million metric tons, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. 5. (short) in supply have resulted in rising pork prices since the beginning of the year, 6. prices have started to decline recently due to increased production. Pork is the most 7. (common) consumed meat in China, and the supply of it 8. (matter) to the nation’s food security. So, on Monday, the ministry announced it has started 9. three-month special campaign aimed at fighting legal violations 10. (involve) the buying, selling and slaughtering to ensure quality and safety of the meat and its products in the market.
|
|
| 8. 难度：简单 | |
|
假定英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限1词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 One June, I helped my grandma water the freshly planted flowers around the house. She was so gentle with them they grew so fast. When all the work were finished, I ran to get my bike to ride for a while. As I was getting on it, however, I noticed there was anything new. I got off and kneel down on the walkway leading to our house. I found a single wild flower coming out of a crack by the walkway, without the water, soil or love. The surprised new life hit me a lot. Sometimes in my own life, I felt my grow looked like grandma’s flowers, that were loved and cared for. At other times I felt as if I were that wild flower, growing by the walkway quiet and having to grow through the solid concrete. I realized that it doesn’t matter where you grow and it matters that you keep growing.
|
|
| 9. 难度：中等 | |
|
假定你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Lessie即将来中国做交换生，来信请你给他推荐几个中文名字。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 表示欢迎并乐于推荐； 2. 介绍中文名字的特点； 3. 告知他查看邮箱附件中所建议的名字。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 邮箱附件E-mail attachment ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
|
|
