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2019届湖北省荆州市高三第一次质检英语试卷
一、短对话
详细信息
1. 难度:简单

When did the concert start last night?

A.At 8:00. B.At 8:15. C.At 8:30.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:简单

Which place are the speakers trying to find?

A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A restaurant.

 

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3. 难度:简单

What does the woman feel about her coming trip?

A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Uninterested.

 

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4. 难度:中等

What is the relationship between the speakers?

A.Brother and sister.

B.Husband and wife.

C.Teacher and student.

 

详细信息
5. 难度:简单

Why are the speakers unhappy?

A.They won’t be promoted.

B.The project is too difficult.

C.They can’t go on holidays.

 

二、长对话
详细信息
6. 难度:简单

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.Which sport did Peter probably take part in?

A.The relay race. B.Swimming. C.The table tennis.

2.Who won the high jump?

A.Betty. B.Joe. C.The man.

 

详细信息
7. 难度:中等

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.Where are the private rooms?

A.Upstairs. B.Across the garden. C.Beside the public rooms.

2.What does the woman strongly recommend the man to see?

A.The house. B.The garden. C.The yard.

3.What can the woman most probably be?

A.A guide. B.A salesgirl. C.A housekeeper.

 

详细信息
8. 难度:困难

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.When will the man leave for Argentina?

A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Friday.

2.How will the man get to the airport?

A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By coach.

3.How much will the man pay for a single air ticket?

A.240. B.300. C.360.

 

详细信息
9. 难度:困难

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.What will Rebecca do on June 12th?

A.Go on a business trip.

B.Organize a trade exhibition.

C.Meet the people from Head Office.

2.What is John preparing for the meeting?

A.A report. B.A timetable. C.A speech.

3.When do the speakers decide to have the meeting?

A.On June 12th. B.On June 15th. C.On June 17th.

 

三、短文
详细信息
10. 难度:困难

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.What is What to Do Today?

A.A school team. B.A radio program. C.A social organization.

2.What is the main purpose of the tree-planting activity?

A.To help poor blind children.

B.To protect the environment.

C.To improve family relationships.

3.How many trees does Sussex Middle School plan to plant this weekend?

A.30. B.750. C.1,500.

4.What should volunteers bring for the activity?

A.Hats. B.Thick gloves. C.Basic tools.

 

四、阅读理解
详细信息
11. 难度:简单

    Ready for more fun on board? Connect to Rokki Wi-Fi and tune in to exciting videos throughout your flight! Experience thrilling entertainment and discover new worlds as you enjoy a variety of international and local contents using your personal mobile device. To find out what’s screening on Rokki this month, simply visit www.rokki.com and catch the movies for free.

My Passion- Diving in Pulau Perhentian

Andrew Scott and Anim Ezati are both on an ocean adventure. They face the challenge of open water diving for the first time. From scuba training to discovering the beauty of Perhentian Island, My Passion follows them on their exciting journey of courage as they conquer their fears and manage it, making their great joy!

PolisEvo

The world conflicts when two cops, one from the city and the other from a small town, meet. As the two contrasting personalities go on a mission to take down Malaysia’s biggest drug group, the two must learn to work together to weaken the cold-blooded drug organization.

The Journey

When Bee returns to Malaysia for the first time in a decade, she introduces her conservative father, Uncle Chuan, to her happy-go-lucky British fiance, Benji. Despite language barriers, cultural differences and original hesitation from both parties, the two men come to realize that their priorities are essentially one and the same.

OlaBola

Set in the 1980s during a disorderly economic period, Ola Bola tells the story of an unlikely team of Malaysian footballers that has one last chance of international glory to qualify for the 1980 Olympic Games. Disturbed by disagreements that threaten to tear them apart, the team has to overcome their individual differences and unite for the sake of the entire country.

1.Who is the text intended for?

A.movie fans

B.cellphone users

C.airline passengers

D.middle school students

2.What is PolisEvo mainly about?

A.The unity of a Malaysian football team.

B.Two men join forces against a drug group.

C.Two men from different cultures accept each other.

D.A highly challenging and successful ocean adventure.

3.Which will be the best choice if you want to see movies regarding teamwork?

A.My Passion. B.PolisEvo. C.The Journey. D.OlaBola.

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

    When one California construction worker, Colin Blevin arrived at work at around 7 a.m. on Monday morning, he noticed a car was blocking the entrance-way to the construction site. While asking the driver to move, Colin spotted a baby in a car seat. “He moved the car and I pulled in,” Blevin said. “The back door was cracked open and I saw a baby.”

Blevin had no idea that earlier that morning, a car with a 1-year-old had been stolen about 90 miles away while the baby’s father ran inside to order his lunch. “I didn’t know what was going on. I didn’t know initially the baby was in danger and there was an AMBER Alert(警报),” Blevin said.

Even though everything appeared pretty normal, Blevin’s instincts told him something was wrong. After parking his car, a local woman walked over and confirmed his suspicions. The lady told him quietly, “Help me save this baby.” She said, “You have to save this baby. The guy tried to give it to me.” He looked into the car and there was a beautiful chunky baby looking at him. The baby was calm, clean, with a bottle on his chest.

Blevin met the man, 44-year-old Raymond Randy Gutierrez, and asked whose baby was in the car. “He said a lady gave him the car and left the baby in the car,” Blevin said. “And right away I thought that makes no sense. The baby was well taken care of and this guy was dirty, skinny and nervous.” Blevin grabbed the baby from the car and Gutierrez ran away when he called 911. Police caught Gutierrez later that day and were able to reunite the baby with his parents.

1.How did Gutierrez get the car?

A.A father left it to him. B.He stole it.

C.A lady gave it to him. D.He bought it.

2.What can the underlined word “instinct” in Paragraph 3 be replaced by?

A.companion B.natural ability

C.colleague D.text message

3.What did Gutierrez decide to do with the baby?

A.To sell it to a father. B.To take care of it himself.

C.To abandon it in the car. D.To leave it to others.

4.What made Blevin suspect the baby didn’t belong to Gutierrez?

A.The expression of the man.

B.The appearance of the baby and the man.

C.The time when he found the baby.

D.The place where the car parked.

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

    Tuition and fees for a four-year private college averaged $35,830 in 2018-19; at four-year, in-state public colleges, it was $10,230, according to the College Board. And that’s not even adding in room and board or other expenses.

By the end of last year, the amount families actually paid was $26,458, on average, according to Sallie Mae’s 11th annual “How America Pays for College” report. That’s up from $23,757 in the year earlier.

Income and savings from parents and students combined covered nearly half, or 47 percent of that amount in 2017-2018, up from 44 percent the year earlier, the education lender found. “Some families do pay 100 percent out of pocket while some others do get a full ride, which means their children gain a full scholarship,” said Marie O’Malley, the senior director of consumer research at Sallie Mae. “Typically, though, people rely on a number of different resources to pull it together.”

Scholarships, in fact, were the single most-used resource to pay for an undergraduate’s college bill. The share of college costs covered by scholarships and grants - money that does not have to be paid back - accounted for 28 percent of the total expense. The average total award among those who used one or more scholarships was $7,760, Sallie Mae said. Of course, many families also borrow to pay for school. Borrowed money, or loans, covered nearly a quarter, or 24 percent of the bill, down from 27 percent the year before. Contributions from grandparents or other relatives or friends paid for the remainder.

The report surveyed about 800 parents of children aged 18-24 enrolled as undergraduate students and nearly 800 undergraduate students aged 18-24 online.

1.How much did the typical American family pay last year for college on average?

A.$35,830 B.$10,230 C.$26,458 D.$23,757

2.Which of the following best explains “out of pocket” underlined in paragraph 3?

A.borrowing from others B.at their own expense

C.free of charge D.with nothing rewarded

3.What kind of American college tuition has decreased in percentage compared with the year earlier?

A.loans B.savings

C.scholarships D.parents’ income

4.What contributes to the most part of the college expenses except the income and savings?

A.borrowed money B.money from relatives

C.money from banks D.scholarships

 

详细信息
14. 难度:中等

    Actors Keira Knightley and Kristen Bell have both commented on their worries about using Disney princesses as role models for their children.

On a famous talk show, Knightley said her daughter (who was born in 2015) was “banned” from watching Cinderella, which Disney produced as a cartoon in 1950 and a live-action film in 2015. “Cinderella waits around for a rich guy to rescue her. Don’t. Rescue yourself! Obviously.”

Knightley added that she had also forbidden The Little Mermaid, the 1989 cartoon. “This is the one that I’m quite annoyed about because I really like the film. I mean, the songs are great, but do not give up your voice for a man. Well, that’s a little difficult to handle, but I’m keeping to it.”

Bell, the star of Frozen, expressed her disapproval of the Snow White fairy tale, which became a classic Disney cartoon in 1938. In an interview with parents, Bell said: “I look at my girls and ask, ‘Don’t you think it’s very unusual that Snow White didn’t ask the old witch why she needed to eat the apple? Or where she got that apple?’ I say, ‘I would never take food from a stranger, would you?’ And my kids respond, ‘No!’ And I think I’m doing something right.”

Bell, who played a Disney princess in Frozen, said she also used the story to illustrate issues about permission. She says that she asked her children: “Don’t you think that it’s very strange that the prince kisses Snow White without her permission? … Because you cannot kiss someone if they’re sleeping!”

Bell later responded to criticism on social media. To one user she wrote: “Everything is a message to our children, because they are sponges(海绵) that soak up everything and are learning how to be adults through what they see. I want my girls to see and practice critical thinking and respectful behavior.”

1.Why did Knightley stop her daughter from watching The Little Mermaid?

A.Because Knightley disliked it.

B.Because the little mermaid was tricky.

C.Because the film showed wrong values.

D.Because the songs in the film were annoying.

2.What can we infer about Bell from Paragraph 4?

A.Bell thought Snow White behaved well.

B.Bell didn’t know how to persuade her kids.

C.Bell wanted her kids to learn from Snow White.

D.Bell believed her kids should be critical about the film.

3.What qualities do Knightley and Bell expect their children to have?

A.Curious and hard-working. B.Smart and generous.

C.Independent and good-mannered. D.Critical and proud.

4.What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Say No to Disney Princesses

B.Rescue Yourselves

C.Doing Something Right

D.Practice Critical Thinking

 

五、七选五
详细信息
15. 难度:简单

    Regular exercise is a vital part of leading a healthy lifestyle.1. Signs of over-training include decreased performance, chronic(慢性的) tiredness, and mood swings. Here are some advice on treating exercise-related conditions:

* Take a break from exercising for 1 to 2 weeks. If you experience tiredness, mood swings, or any other symptoms of over-training, give your body a break. In most cases, 1 to 2 weeks is all it’ll take. You can do yoga or stretching during the time off. When you start exercising again, take it slow, and rest a muscle group for at least a day.2.

* See your doctor if resting for 1 to 2 weeks doesn’t help.3.They can diagnose an injury and recommend a treatment plan for your specific needs. They might also recommend you to see a mental health professional. It might also be helpful to get help from a personal trainer or physiotherapist. They can help you determine if you are over-training and make a healthy exercise plan for you.

* 4.For some people, the drugs can help get rid of feelings of anxiety or obsession related to over-training and compulsive (强迫的) exercise. You might need to try different medicines and amounts before you find the best solution. Side effects could include nausea, constipation, dry mouth, mood changes, and weight gain. Tell your doctor if you experience these or any other side effects.

* Talk to an advisor about compulsive exercise or an eating disorder.5.An advisor can help you make this distinction and, if necessary, identify why exercise has become a compulsion.

A.Schedule an appointment with your primary doctor.

B.However, exercising too much can cause significant health risks.

C.When you begin exercising again, stick to 45 minutes or less per day.

D.Ask your doctor if they need to recommend a drug to treat depression.

E.It might be tough to distinguish between devotion to a sport and compulsive exercise.

F.If you think you might be overdoing it, stop exercising for 1 to 2 weeks.

G.For instance, if you work out using a bicycle on Monday, exercise your upper body the following day.

 

六、完形填空
详细信息
16. 难度:困难

    Having been a teacher for thirty years, I have known well what a loving hug means to my students. It can ______ all kinds of barriers to reach the students in a special way. It can be the ______ by which each child finds his light. I was ______ to my duty of being a loving hug giver.

One morning I received a(n) ______ from my doctor who told me cancer under my arm had already invaded my lymph nodes(淋巴结). I considered whether or not to tell the kids about my ______ . The word cancer seemed so ______ to them.  When it became ______ that they were going to find out one way or another, I ______ to tell them myself.  It wasn’t easy to get the words out, but the ______ I saw in their faces as I explained it to them told me I had made the  ______  decision.  When I gave them a ______ to ask questions, they ______ wanted to know how they could help.  I told them that ______ I would like best would be their letters, pictures and prayers.  A little girl ______ herself into my arms and looked up into my face.

“Don’t be afraid, Dr. Peter,” she said seriously, “I know you’ll be ______, now it’s our  ______ to take care of you.”

During my stay in the hospital the letters and pictures kept coming ______ they covered every wall of my room. What healing comfort I found in being ______ by the love of these kids. I didn’t expect anything in ______ when I helped them, but when they did return the favor, it was such an ______ loving bonus.

1.A.break through B.run across C.go through D.knock into

2.A.goal B.means C.course D.experience

3.A.accustomed B.opposed C.addicted D.limited

4.A.call B.letter C.instruction D.order

5.A.opinion B.difference C.disease D.experience

6.A.frightening B.abstract C.aggressive D.confusing

7.A.lucky B.evident C.necessary D.impossible

8.A.regretted B.decided C.promised D.hesitated

9.A.concern B.trust C.pleasure D.fear

10.A.right B.false C.foolish D.quick

11.A.challenge B.change C.chance D.choice

12.A.also B.hardly C.mostly D.nearly

13.A.if B.how C.why D.what

14.A.ran B.jumped C.struggled D.threw

15.A.dead B.away C.alone D.back

16.A.idea B.lesson C.turn D.duty

17.A.before B.after C.until D.since

18.A.reminded B.shared C.surrounded D.stuck

19.A.time B.order C.mind D.return

20.A.accurate B.enormous C.extreme D.adequate

 

七、语法填空
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many Chinese girls love “small, fresh meat”, 1. refers to young, womanish male stars. But it turns out that not everyone is a fan of them.

The popularity of womanish male stars is partly down to the influence of Japanese and South Korean pop culture. 2., it isn’t a recent social phenomenon. In fact, 3.(be) womanish was popular among Chinese men during the Wei, Jin and Southern and Northern dynasties.

The debate about womanish male stars 4. (go) on for a while. In July, Hong Kong singer-actor Nicholas Tse said that he felt tired of seeing womanish male stars. “It isn’t that they’re not good, but we should discover 5. (we), rather than imitate. Men should get their hormones back.”

However, others have a more open mind toward this phenomenon. Liang Yurou, 6.18-year-old college student told China Daily, “It isn’t 7. (necessary) right to think all male stars should be masculine, like Jackie Chan. As society becomes more varied, there are more options for fans to choose 8..”  His opinion was echoed by the People’s Daily. “A man’s strength should 9. (judge) on the basis of their inner quality- not their physical10. (appear) ,” it wrote.

 

八、短文改错
详细信息
18. 难度:困难

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last summer, we are selected by our school to go on a study tour in Britain. On the morning of June 27th, at the moment we stepped out of the airport, we were surprised to find our home-stay families waiting to pick them up. Later we went to different home-stay families as scheduling, where we had typical English food and chatted happy.

The next day, we went to Westminster College to attend a presentation about a college. A professor gave us a vivid but interesting introduction. Over the next few days we visited so many famous tourist attraction. On the last day we had a farewell party, at which we gave fantastic performances, included singing and dancing. I think the study tour is unforgettable, which we have learned a lot.

 

九、提纲类作文
详细信息
19. 难度:简单

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter 将要来你校学习。为了更好地了解中国文化,他想从你校开设的选修课中选择一门。 请你写一封邮件向他推荐太极拳(Tai Chi)- 中国著名的传统武术(martial art)之一,内容包括:1. 推荐理由(比如老师教得好,自己感兴趣等)2. 上课的时间和地点。

注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

How is everything going?

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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