| 1. 难度：中等 | |
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Just a couple of hours ago, I was on the plane, ready to fly home from London. The flight had been delayed by a few hours so it felt good to be so close to take-off. I had my iPod in place and a new book to read. Then, over the loudspeaker came the pilot’s voice: “The ground crew has found a metal instrument in one tire. We regret that we must cancel this flight.” The passengers’ reactions that announcement led to were interesting. One man close to me began to argue with a flight attendant. A couple in another row complained loudly. A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in front of him. Yet some passengers responded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the overhead compartments. A teenager, rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers, stopped to help a woman with a disability. The lady sitting next to me laughed and said: “Hey, it’s not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with them, the wisest among us who has a remarkable ability to maintain grounded(稳定的) when times get tough. No life is perfect; mine certainly isn’t. We all must face challenges, both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances(外部环境). We always have the choice to be strong and kind when things fall apart. That’s grace under pressure. My seatmate was right — things could have been so much worse. Anyway, I am safe. I have my health. I have two wonderful children. I have work I love and so much to be grateful for. Sure I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home. 1.What caused the passengers’ different reactions? A.The loudspeaker. B.The delay of the flight. C.The ground crew’s fault. D.The pilot’s announcement. 2.Who turned his anger on the seat? A.A teenager helping the disabled. B.An old man taking bags down. C.A man in a black suit. D.A man close to the author. 3.What did the woman sitting next to the author do? A.She assisted a disabled woman. B.She made a phone call to her family. C.She helped others carry their luggage. D.She told moving stories to her children. 4.What can we learn from the story? A.Our life is full of ups and downs. B.It is natural to be scared under pressure. C.We should help each other in times of difficulty. D.We should be positive and calm when life is hard.
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| 2. 难度：中等 | |
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The Spotlight(公众注意的中心) in Rio Phelps puts spotlight on cupping(拔火罐) Olympic gold medalist Michael Phelps fed American swimmers to 8 gold medals in the 4 × 100-meter relay, but what grabbed media attention and led to stories and photos around the globe were the purple and red circles on his back. Michael Phelps of the USA is seen with red cupping marks on his shoulder as he competes during the 2016 Rio Olympics men’s 200m butterfly in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Aug 8, 2016.
Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui goes viral China’s women’s swimmer Fu Yuanhui has created a hit online not just by winning the bronze medal in the 100m backstroke competition, but also by her facial expressions during the post semi-final interview with China Central Television (CCTV) on Monday. When asked whether she held back for the final, Fu replied “No, I used my ‘prehistorical power (洪荒之力)’” What she meant was that she had spared no efforts in the semi-final. Since then, the so-called “prehistorical power” has gone viral and become a new Internet meme.
Britain wins first Olympic diving gold in men’s synchronized 3m springboard(男子双人3米跳板) Britain’s Jack Laugher and Chris Mears ended China’s gold medal monopoly (垄断) over diving events at the Rio Olympics by winning the men’s synchronized 3m springboard final on Wednesday, the country’s first-ever Olympic gold medal in diving. Laugher and Mears finished with a six-round total of 454.32 points, just 4.11 points ahead of silver medalists Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA at the Maria Lenk Aquatics Center. China’s Cao Yuan and Qin Kai took the bronze with 443.70 points.
1.What attracted media attention with Phelps’ winning the gold medal? A. His scars on his back. B. His great leadership. C. The cupping marks on his back. D. His achievements made in the men’s 200m butterfly. 2.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Fu Yuanhui became the spotlight? A. Her devotion and determination to swimming. B. Her achievement in the 100m backstroke competition. C. Her facial expression during the post semi-final interview. D. Her humourous reply to the reporter—the so-called “prehistorical power”. 3.What can we learn from the third news? A. China didn’t win any medals in diving events at the Rio Olympics. B. Mike Hixon and Sam Dorman of the USA took silver with 447.81 points. C. Britain had never won the Olympic diving gold medal before the Rio Olympics. D. Britain became the gold medal monopolist (垄断者) of diving events at the Rio Olympics.
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| 3. 难度：中等 | |
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How can you change negative(消极的) thoughts? Many people suggest changing your attitude by thinking of something bright and happy. However, scientists from Queen’s University in Canada said that there might be another way: by walking like a happy person. “It is not surprising that our mood and the way we feel affects how we walk, but we want to see whether the way we move also affects how we feel,” explained Nikolaus Troje, the lead scientist, to The Independent. Scientists believed that the way we remember emotional messages is affected by our mood. Those who suffer from depression (抑郁) remember negative information far more easily than active messages, especially when the information is about them. In order to prove this, Troje and his team used cameras to observe 47 people walking on the treadmill (跑步机). Half of the people were encouraged to mimic (模仿) a depressive walking style, while the other half moved like a happy person. Walking speed was kept equal for both groups. During the time on the treadmill, the scientists read out a list of active and negative words, asking people to decide whether or not each word described them well. Afterwards, people were asked to recite as many of the words as they could remember. As expected, those who had been mimicking a depressed walk remembered more negative words than those that had been walking in a happy manner. This finding means that our walk influences the way we treat information. And the scientists believe that using a happy walking style could help with treatment for depression. 1.What new way did scientists from Queen’s University possibly find to change negative thoughts? A.Doing something happy. B.Thinking of something bright. C.Walking like a happy person. D.Thinking about being a happy person. 2.Which of the following is NOT true about Troje’s test? A.The 47 people walked on the treadmill. B.Half of the people walked in a depressive walking style. C.Another half walked in a happy walking style. D.The two groups walked at different speeds. 3.In the test, those who walked in a happy manner ______. A.remembered more negative words B.remembered more positive words C.lived a happier life D.lived a harder life 4.According to the story, the finding can help ______. A.treat patients with depression B.improve one’s acting skills C.deal with people’s memory loss D.change a person’s exercise habit
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| 4. 难度：中等 | |
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Art and culture is lived and breathed in every corner of Canada. Due to a racial and immigrant(移民的) population, the variety and richness of art and sports is very evident. Since World War Ⅱ, Canada has produced an impressive amount of writing. From novels to poetry, the selection is wide. Native writers are also becoming better known across Canada in recent years. Musicians are reaching a higher level of recognition in the world music scene. Everything from country to pop, classical to heavy rock can be found across Canada and across the globe performed by Canadian artists. The National Film Board, a film crew in Canada, is the most famous producer of movies in Canada. However, many Hollywood studios are turning to Canada as an alternative(供替代的选择) to the more expensive US. Many well-known actors, directors, screen writers and movies come from Canada and often scoop awards for their work. French art was the first to appear in Canada along the St Lawrence in and around Quebec. Since then the volume of art and artists has increased. Canadian photography as well as painting by Canadians is not well-known outside of Canada but recognition is increasing. Sport is a major part of today’s society in Canada. Hockey is the most popular sport with more participants taking part in curling(冰壶). American-style football and baseball are also very popular and all of these sports are played across Canada. 1.Canada has many forms of art and culture because it has ___________. A.a long history B.a large area C.a large population D.a variety of immigrants 2.What does the underlined word ＂scoop＂ mean in the passage? A.Expect. B.Set up. C.Harvest. D.Ignore. 3.Which group of Canadian artists is well-known all over the world today? A.Native writers and screen writers. B.Photographers and actors. C.Painters and writers. D.Musicians, actors and directors. 4.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Brief Introduction to Canada B.Canadian Arts, Culture and Sports C.Canadian Artists D.Canadian Arts and Culture Are World Famous
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| 5. 难度：中等 | |
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The world can sometimes seem like a dangerous place, especially at night.1. For example, here are some tips that can stay safe at night. You need to be well aware (意识到的) of your surroundings. To achieve this, don’t talk on the phone or listen to music.2.If there is a drunk who is walking down the street, notice him and cross the street or choose a different way. Wear brightly colored clothing.3. For example, brightly colored clothing helps reduce the danger from cars because you can be seen easily. Also bright colors have a lot to do with confidence and though it will not protect you every time, it can make someone who was going to disturb you, less likely to do so. Make sure that someone knows where you will go. For example, if you have to walk somewhere at night, make sure that a friend or a person who you trust knows the way that you will take.4. You need to remember some phone numbers in case you lose your cell phone, or it can’t be used. So, along with the obvious emergency numbers (紧急号码), you should have a friend or two that you can call if you run into difficulty. If you can, try and have these numbers of people who live next to your house. 5.And as a result she may not be able to help you at all. A.Bright colors help you out in different ways. B.Try and always have money for transportation. C.Instead, pay attention to the people round you. D.Learn to ask for help when you are in trouble. E.While you may call mom for help, she might live thousands of miles away. F.Luckily you can do something to stay away from possible dangers. G.If something does happen to you, they know where to start looking for you.
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| 6. 难度：中等 | |
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I was both excited and a little scared in my first day of kindergarten. The large classroom was full of books and , two kinds of things that I loved. But it was also full of kids all than me. Because my was in late September, I was in at only 4 years old, and this meant I was destined(注定的) to be smallest kid in my until the 7th grade. I think my mom sensed I was a little . That was why she was always there to pick me up right after school when I could have ridden the bus. I would sit in the front seat her and tell her all about my . Sometimes we would even read a book and until all the cars and the buses had left before we home. I felt so safe and peaceful when we sat in the car together. I those special times when I had my mom all to myself. Beginning the new challenge of school didn’t seem so when I knew I could talk about it with her. Being a tiny, little kid in a big scary wasn’t so bad either. I knew my mom loved me and that was all I to be loving, joyful, and strong. I look back on those happy times, I can see now that they also me for what I would find later in life. Even after she too soon, I could still feel her love flowing down from Heaven. The next time this world seems too scary or hard, then don’t . Instead, invite love to the of your soul, close the doors, and spend some time alone together. 1.A. tools B. toys C. animals D. fruits 2.A. politer B. cleverer C. bigger D. richer 3.A. celebration B. holiday C. program D. birthday 4.A. allowed B. shown C. pushed D. guided 5.A. village B. class C. home D. Neighborhood 6.A. afraid B. tired C. hungry D. excited 7.A. faithfully B. easily C. luckily D. happily 8.A. under B. behind C. next to D. in front of 9.A. trip B. day C. plan D. experiment 10.A. perform B. play C. argue D. wait 11.A.drove B. moved C. rushed D. stepped 12.A. imagined B. ignored C. valued D. forgot 13.A. clear B. dangerous C. difficult D. strange 14.A. community B. factory C. city D. world 15.A. afforded B. offered C. agreed D. needed 16.A. As B. Until C. Although D. Since 17.A. forgave B. prepared C. praised D. rewarded 18.A. built up B. came back C. set off D. passed away 19.A. turn up B. look around C. run away D. break in 20.A. car B. way C. side D. part
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| 7. 难度：中等 | |
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阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个词，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Our culture has greatly changed as a result of the smartphone. We can get comfort for every doubt just 1. texting our friends as well as can feel approval by getting “likes” on our WeChat status. However, psychologists argue that the over-reliance on their 2. (phone) can make people unable to sit with uncertainty. They consider 3. as a “safety seeking behavior” which reduces anxiety in the moment. But over time, safety behaviours actually feed anxiety 4. they prevent people from realising their fear has no basis once the situation has actually unfolded, or that it is something they’re able to cope with. So we need to learn to face uncertainty, 5. is essential to managing our mental health. By sitting with uncertainty, a person 6. (gradual) learns to distract themselves, letting go of trying to control situations and realises they can survive the pain of “not knowing” in the situation. Using phones to push the worry onto another person 7. (prevent) self-management from occurring. Often, we don’t realise that after 8. little while and sometimes a lot of distraction, the unpleasant feeling will go away. Keep in mind the old saying that “no news is good news”9. resist the tendency to message first. Being able to wait and let go of the desire to control each situation is a major key to 10. (overcome) anxiety.
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| 8. 难度：中等 | |
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分。 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m one of your customer. I ordered a set of books on your website two weeks ago, but I didn’t received it until yesterday. And much to my disappointment, the books were too poorly packed up that the cover of one book were torn. To make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as I found one book missed. I’m sorry to have received such poorly service, and I believe I have every right ask you to deal with this problem. I hope that you either return my money back or deliver a new set of books to me. Beside, I’d like to be informed of the process of you deal with my complaint. Looking forward to your reply.
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| 9. 难度：困难 | |
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假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津， 得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生， 下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示， 给他写封邮件： (1) 表示欢迎 (2) 介绍与本地生活相关的信息（如天气， 饮食等） (3) 介绍本班情况 (4) 希望Chris做哪些事情， 以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊 注意： (1) 请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。 (2) 可适当加入细节， 使内容充实，行文连贯。 词数不少于100； 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。 (1) 参考词汇： 交换生 exchange student Dear Chris, I’m Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade Eleven.
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