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江西省南昌市2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷
一、阅读理解
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

    Do you know a famous Chinese saying, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man?" We can help you realize your dream now.

12-Day Tour in China

Tour Type: Private Tour

Guide: English-speaking guide

Must-see sights in China: the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors. Giant pandas

Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi'an, or tour by electric car. Have a once-in-a-life chance to get close to the incredibly cute treasure---Pandas.

Price: $1,669 per person

8-Day Tour in China

Tour Type: Private Tour

Guide: English- speaking guide

Must-see sights in China: the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors

Take rickshaw(人力车)through the Hutongs and get close touch with the original Beijing lifestyle. Experience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai.

Price: $1,159 per person

10-Day Tour in China

Tour Type: Private Tour

Guide: English-speaking guide

Must-see sights in China: the Great Wall Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors

Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food and dine with the hosts in their home.

Price: $1, 629 per person

15-Day Tour in China

Tour Type: Private Tour

Guide: English-speaking guide

Must-see sights in China: the Great Wall, Forbidden City. Terracotta Warriors

Enjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li River and escape from the busy and noisy city life. Unwind with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges.

Price: $2.699 per person

1.Which tour provides visitors with a chance to see pandas?

A.8-Day Tour in China. B.10-Day Tour in China.

C.12-Day Tour in China. D.15-Day Tour in China.

2.Who may prefer to take 8-Day Tour in China?

A.Nature lovers. B.Folk custom and culture lovers.

C.Swimming lovers. D.Animal lovers.

3.Why is 15-Day Tour in China unique compared with the other tours?

A.It costs visitors the least to visit. B.It lets visitors communicate with local people.

C.Visitors can visit ancient buildings. D.Visitors can see water scenery.

 

详细信息
2. 难度:中等

    As part of his role in the Air Force Volunteer Reserve, John Lewis often visited military schools. But it was at a London school in 2014 that an accident happened. He had 11 operations in total and it was two years before he could walk again.

Although John improved physically, he couldn’t recover from what had happened. John was diagnosed with post -traumatic (创伤后) stress disorder (PTSD), but none of the treatment seemed to help. Then last year, at a hospital, a doctor told him a puppy  (小狗) could manage stress and might help with his anxiety.

In May 2019, they adopted a black puppy called Gibson. He says, “I'd never thought of it as a comfort. After just a few weeks, I could feel myself improving. If I was feeling anxious, he would jump up on the sofa and sit on my chest and I found that really relaxing and comforting. Wherever I go, he will follow me and it’s really helpful to my anxiety. We go out and play Frisbee (飞盘) and I now look forward to going out for walks while I would always make excuses to stay in the house before.”

His wife Anna has also noticed a difference. She says, “Gibson is an incredible dog that adores John. He is a fantastic companion. It has given him a focus and a lease on life.”

John is now. taking part in Generation Pup, a groundbreaking study that tracks puppies through adulthood to learn how their early experiences and environment affect their development. John says, “I really enjoy tracking this through the study, watching his personality begin to grow and support me on my road back to mental health, which he is playing a big part in.” “Gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time. I want to do something for him.”

1.What can we learn about John Lewis after the accident?

A.He couldn't bear the pain of the operations.

B.He soon stood up and returned to his post.

C.He suffered a lot from mental problems.

D.He still focused on the life in military schools.

2.What do John’s words in paragraph 3 show?

A.How to raise a puppy. B.How naughty Gibson was.

C.How to get on with a puppy. D.How Gibson comforted him.

3.What does the underlined part “a lease on life” in paragraph 4 mean?

A.More wisdom. B.Better life.

C.Great wealth. D.Lifelong ambition.

4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A.John is grateful to Gibson. B.John makes full use of Gibson.

C.John has recovered from PTSD. D.John has researched a lot on puppies.

 

详细信息
3. 难度:中等

    When you are sitting in the car, do you ever notice the drivers looking over their shoulders or side to side in the car? Well, they are doing this to check their blind spots! Blind spots take driving extremely difficult and increase the potential for car accidents.

Fourteen-year-old Alaina Gassler from Pennsylvania noticed her mother struggling with blind spots while driving their family car. So she came up with an ingenious solution that won the first place and $25,000 in the Broadcom Masters Competition.

Blind spots are the areas around the car that cannot be directly observed by the driver. There are two kinds of blind spots---on the back of the car that cannot be seen with mirrors, and blind spots at the front of the car as well.

When a driver is changing lanes, he has to look over his shoulder through the side windows to make sure that there is no vehicle in the blind spot. This invisible area is big enough to hide a car!

The other blind spot is created in the front by the A-pillar(柱子)---the material on either side on the windshield(挡风玻璃)that holds the glass and forms the frame of the car. In some cars, this pillar can be quite thick. Usually, people or cyclists can be hidden by this pillar.

Alaina's design was to get rid of the blind spot created by the front A-pillar of the car, the one that helps hold up the windshield.

She put a camera on the outside passenger side of the car which then sent the photos to a projector above the drivers' head. Then, she covered the inside of the pillar in reflective fabric onto which the image was projected. Basically, her device made the pillar "see through" and removed the blind spot on that side of the car.

Alnina's solution is very creative and could be improved by using LCD displays that will make it easier to see during day time as well.

1.What can be learned about blind spots during driving?

A.They call for careful driving. B.They make driving thrilling.

C.They are many in kinds. D.They can't be get rid of.

2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "ingenious" in paragraph 2?

A.interesting B.creative

C.inspiring D.invisible

3.How did Alaina solve the problem?

A.By improving the A-pillar. B.By using a mirror on the outside of the A-pillar.

C.By relying on LCD displays. D.By using a camera to capture images.

4.What's the best title for the text?

A.An Introduction to Blind Spots B.A Warning About the Road Safety

C.A Teen's Creative Solution to Blind Spots D.Scientific Research on Blind Spots

 

详细信息
4. 难度:中等

    An estimated 60 percent of cats and 50 percent of dogs in the U. S. are overweight or obese, so chances are that your pet needs to lose weight rather than pack on some pounds. It's not always easy to tell if your pet could afford to lose few, but there are some other signs that can tip you off. One important factor the waist, "Most people don't know what a normal cat should look like," says Romine. "But cats should have waists, too." The vet says you should be able to feel your pet's ribs(肋骨) through its coat, and when you look down at them, they should have an hourglass(沙漏)shape---just like person.

"For some overweight pets, you may want to switch to new food entirely; foods with 'light' or 'healthy weight' labels usually have an increased fiber content to help the dog or cat feel fuller," Romine notes. "Another option is to feed them less of the food they currently cat," Freeman suggests. "Make sure you're reducing table scraps(残羹剩饭)and high-calorie treats like pet biscuits," she says.

It's important to figure out what your pet's ideal weight is as you're helping them to lose. Romine advises working with your vet to get the right number, and if you're following the portion guidelines often printed on food labels, feed them the amount of food associated with the weight you want them to be, rather than the weight they currently are.

Food isn't the only factor that can impact your pet's weight. Romine stresses the importance of exercise in keeping your pet healthy. For cats, just 10 minutes of indoor play each day can make a difference. For dogs, letting them out in the backyard to do their business is not enough. You'll have to exercise with your dog to really get them moving.

1.What is the problem with the pet from the text?

A.It needs to lose weight. B.It needs have waists

C.It needs to pack on pounds. D.It needs to be more energetic.

2.Which food can help overweight pets?

A.The food with an decreased fiber. B.The food from table scraps.

C.The food with "light" labels. D.The food with new label.

3.What is an important factor to keep pets healthy?

A.A partner. B.Exercise.

C.Pet biscuits. D.Protein.

4.From which is the text probably taken?

A.A biology textbook. B.A travel brochure.

C.A recipe book. D.pet magazine.

 

二、七选五
详细信息
5. 难度:中等

How to Enjoy Life As a Teen

The “best years of your life”? Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.

1. Whether it’s having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, or simply being born in this world. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. And these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having a worry about the responsibility and never want to go back.

Choose your friends wisely. 2. In fact, many of the “friends” you have when you are hot are not true friends. Try to have friends that like you for who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that.

Be sociable. Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends. 3. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home and wallowing(沉溺于)in self-pity.

Develop interests you enjoy. Video games, for example, are good if you’re the type who can get into that kind of thing. 4.You can either volunteer to gain useful skills for college challenges or learn something in the creative field like painting or dance. 5.

A.Learn to appreciate small things.

B.Enjoy the pleasure before it’s too late.

C.Therefore, be happy, and life will reward you.

D.You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical.

E.You don’t have to be popular and have a troop of friends to be happy.

F.This is the time to start developing and uncovering passions that might otherwise lie still.

G.While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t try to meet new people.

 

三、完形填空
详细信息
6. 难度:中等

    There I stood with tears in my eyes, I looked at a face which was so _________ that I might mistake it for own. I stared at her in _________. It felt like a dream. I hugged her; she was real.

Adopted at a very young age, I _________ surrounded by people loved as family._________, the faces weren't like mine. They were people that loved me. As I got older, the curiosity to learn more about myself took hold and didn't _________. Who was I? Where did I come from?

At the age of 21, I was given the chance to _________ it out thanks to my adoptive parents' _________. They accompanied me to the adoption agency. Then the staff _________ the process of finding my birth mother. But the process was _________ and I didn't expect there would be many complex procedures. And the agency also had caution to move the procedures to ensure both parties' privacy especially ____________ my birth mother didn't choose to meet me.

Months later the agency told me that my birth mother was found and that she ____________ to meet me. We were excited. My parents said my birth mother made great sacrifice as she gave me away, which __________ them to support the family. Otherwise, it wouldn't have been possible on their own. I was ____________ what my birth mother might be doing and what she might look like. I created a(n) ____________ in my head.

Alter a long process, the moment finally came---we were to ____________. So, there we were, in a room. I found we had much ____________: we shared a sense of humor; we ____________ old pictures, finding both like the "V" gesture. She apologized for any problems with my frizzy(卷曲的), crazy hair and __________ herself. We laughed, when admitting both were in a close relationship with flatirons(熨斗)because of frequently __________ the wildness of our hair.

She said she had made a(n)____________ decision, when watching me leave with only the hope that another family could provide what she couldn't. She said she hesitated for long but knew she was right, I knew she loved me very much.

1.A.familiar B.ugly C.old D.unclear

2.A.sorrow B.anger C.disbelief D.panic

3.A.stood up B.came up C.warmed up D.grew up

4.A.However B.Meanwhile C.Therefore D.Instead

5.A.help B.stop C.increase D.arrive

6.A.figure B.pick C.turn D.sort

7.A.request B.appreciation C.support D.forgiveness

8.A.delayed B.updated C.refused D.explained

9.A.important B.discouraging C.different D.abstract

10.A.now that B.in case C.even though D.only if

11.A.continued B.managed C.agreed D.happened

12.A.convinced B.warned C.demanded D.allowed

13.A.wondering B.consulting C.guaranteeing D.anticipating

14.A.schedule B.dream C.picture D.error

15.A.register B.reunite C.review D.rest

16.A.confidence B.sympathy C.similarity D.expectation

17.A.shared B.lost C.bought D.changed

18.A.taught B.blamed C.dressed D.treated

19.A.enjoying B.creating C.adding D.handling

20.A.necessary B.quick C.impossible D.difficult

 

四、单项填空
详细信息
7. 难度:简单

While working in the field, the two farmers ______ some old coins, which proved to be from an ancient tomb underground.

A.came about B.came around C.came across D.came out

 

详细信息
8. 难度:中等

More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.

A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have

 

详细信息
9. 难度:中等

Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.

A. entering    B. entering in

C. to enter in    D. to enter

 

详细信息
10. 难度:中等

I’d like to give my thanks to all of you on this special ______.

A.atmosphere B.occasion

C.instruction D.tradition

 

详细信息
11. 难度:困难

The decision ________, what is to be done now is how to carry it out.

A.is made B.has been made C.having been made D.having made

 

详细信息
12. 难度:中等

Nowadays Christmas seems to have become a worldwide festival _________ by an increasing number of people all over the world.

A.supported B.spent C.followed D.observed

 

详细信息
13. 难度:困难

The man caught hold of the side of the lifeboat and narrowly escaped______.

A.to be drowned B.from drowning C.being drowned D.from being drowned

 

详细信息
14. 难度:简单

He always seems so confident, but _____ he's sometimes extremely nervous during some exams.

A.in trouble B.in anger C.in reality D.in relief

 

详细信息
15. 难度:中等

____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.

A.However B.Whenever C.Whatever D.Wherever

 

详细信息
16. 难度:中等

On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ______ paid special attention to.

A.referred to being B.referred to be

C.refer to being D.refer to be

 

五、用适当的词完成句子
详细信息
17. 难度:中等

根据句意,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

1.I was impressed by his ___________ (inspire) words, and I decided to cooperate with him.

2.It is necessary for us to think of others and be ____________(consider) to them.

3.I regret ___________(tell) you that your problems are beyond my power. You’ll have to turn to some other one, I’m afraid.

4.His confidence built __________ gradually as he gained more and more experience in teaching.

5.___________(convince) of the truth of the reports, he told his colleagues about it.

6.This picture was taken twenty years ago. I wonder if you can pick _________my younger brother.

7.The job market has changed and our approaches to __________(find) work must change as well.

8.Just ___________Yeats said, “Education is not the filling of a pail(), but the lighting of a fire.”

9._________________(misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience.

10.If you look at the audience at a classical concert, the ___________(major) is over the age of fifty.

 

六、短文改错
详细信息
18. 难度:中等

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;

修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A few days ago, I went hiking and my friends. As we were walking in countryside, I noticed a big yard with several houses. We asked one of the workers what it was, and they told us it was an animal care center, there the sick animals got treated. When we left the shelter, we all agreed we should did something nice for the shelter. Everyone decided to donate some biscuits and little blanket for the animals. So we returned to there, feeling happily. The workers in the shelter really thanked us for what we have done. Helping animals really made me feel well.

 

七、提纲类作文
详细信息
19. 难度:困难

假定你叫李华,你校外教George很想学习中国太极(Taichi), 想找一位中国教练。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1. 已为他找了一名教练王先生;

2. 简单介绍王先生;

3. 询问什么时候开始学习。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear George,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

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