| 1. 难度：简单 | |
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Point Reyes At Point Reyes you will find trails, historic buildings and visitor centers where visitors can enjoy all aspects of the unique area. Visitors can enjoy camping, hiking and biking. Point Reyes National Park also features the Point Reyes Lighthouse and visitor center, and at the visitor center you can learn all about the lighthouse(灯塔)and for the very adventurous tourists a trip down the 308 stairs to the lighthouse is a great option. Big Sur Big Sur is a region in California with many wonders to offer visitors. The Los Padres National Forest is an excellent destination for hiking. Throughout the forest there are many trails, including trails allowing visitors to walk along the coastline. In addition, Big Sur is also a fantastic destination for wildlife viewing. This region is one of the few places where the majestic bird can be seen. Yosemite National Park Located in central California, Yosemite National Park is an amazing destination for recreational enthusiasts, especially rock climbers. Climbers travel from around the world to take on the challenges presented at Yosemite. There are many other recreational activities to enjoy, including biking, hiking, backpacking and many more. Yosemite Valley has a wide range of attractive sights, and waterfalls. Joshua Tree National Park Located in southeastern California, Joshua Tree has some amazing sites to see. There are many nature trails, hiking trails, as well as options for mountain biking and rock climbing. Visitors to Joshua Tree can enjoy the beautiful desert ecosystem. At Joshua Tree you can look into the dense star clouds of the Milky Way, and see clearly. These star clouds are especially dense and bright to the south near the horizon. 1.How do tourists visit the Point Reyes Lighthouse? A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By air. D.By boat. 2.What can tourists do in Big Sur? A.Enjoy historic buildings. B.Hunt birds. C.Sec the sea. D.Climb rocks. 3.Where can you go if you'd like to experience the desert ecosystem? A.Point Reyes. B.Big Sur. C.Yosemite National Park. D.Joshua Tree National Park.
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| 2. 难度：中等 | |
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Founder Lia Grimanis herself experienced homelessness as a teen growing up in Toronto. She got the idea for Up With Women when she received career coaching while working for a teel company. Unlike consultation, where clients work through issues from their pasts, coaching is about the future. She realized that women who really needed professional development help from a coach could never actually afford it. “All of our clients are living below the poverty line, but some coaches are charging $350 to $600 an hour.” she says. Up With Women matches participants with certificated career coaches who provide one-on-one sessions twice a month for one year. The strategy is working. So far, the organization has helped more than 400 women. In the 2016-2017 group, roughly 70 percent of them saw an increase in their income, On average, they were making S 12, 383 more per year than women still on the organization’s waiting list. While it’s harder to measure confidence levels. Grimanis sees an increase there, too. And those difficult to quantify results can be the most powerful. Harmeet Toor, Up With Women’s director of operations and programs, was once a client herself. For Toor, one of the most powerful parts of her coaching experience was learning to shed the idea that she should limit her goals. Five months into Toor’s coaching sessions. she 'd found a place to live. By the eight-month mark, she 'd landed a job at a doctor’s office. And now she’s figuring out how to help others like Smith, who was finally able to start a law school in 2018. “I owe it to Up With Women for helping me get here,” Smith says. “Of course, I have the drive and the determination, but I wouldn’t be in the law school if I didn’t have that coaching.” 1.What do we know about Lia Grimanis? A.She is a caring woman. B.She has a sense of humor. C.She makes lots of money. D.She is born in a rich family. 2.What does the underlined word “shed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Get used to. B.Make sense. C.Get rid of. D.Hold on to. 3.What does Smith think played a key role in her success? A.A tech company. B.Up With Women. C.Her determination. D.Her family’s support. 4.What is the text mainly talking about? A.How winery should develop their own career. B.How-women should balance their family and career. C.How Up With Women is set up with the help of Harmeet Toor. D.How a Toronto woman helps other women pull themselves out of poverty.
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| 3. 难度：中等 | |
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Picasso paintings regularly sell for millions of dollars, making it unlikely that the majority of art lovers will ever own a work by the famous Spanish painter. But Care International, a Paris-based nonprofit is offering individuals around the world the chance to acquire a Picasso original for just $111 and contributes to a worthy cause at the same time. As Caroline Elbaor reports for artnet News, Aider les Autres is offering tickets for Nature Morte, a 1921 Picasso painting describing a newspaper and a glass of absinthe(苦艾酒). The painting, which is on display at the Picasso Museum in Paris, has been valued at SI. I million. But one lucky winner will be able to obtain the painting for a mere small amount of that price. By selling the Picasso painting at an extremely discounted rate, Aider les Autres hopes to raise a lot of money for Care International. Around 200, 000 rale tickets (抽奖券)are available for purchase, meaning the organization will be able to raise up to $22 million. Some of the money will be used to buy the painting and cover other costs, but the majority will be donated to the charity. Care International plans to use the donated money to build and restore wells, washing facilities and toilets in Cameroon, Madagascar and Morocco. Having easy access to clean water not only reduces the risk of water borne diseases, but also reduces the time that people and particularly women and girls have to spend walking to clean water sources. “Besides the huge waste of time, women and girls are at risk as they walk alone along remote paths and tracks,” Aider les Autres explains. “Girls are also more likely to miss school because of lack of hygiene (卫生). By providing clean water, we will increase girls' attendance by many thousands.” 1.Where are art lovers likely to get a Picasso original at a very low price? A.From the lucky winner. B.From Caroline Elbaor. C.From the Picasso Museum. D.From Care International. 2.What will most money from raffle tickets be used to do? A.Buy tickets for art overs. B.Buy the painting Nature Morte. C.Contribute to charitable projects. D.Give away to the lucky winner. 3.Why will Care International build wells in Morocco? A.To promote its status. B.To store more clean water. C.To improve people’s health. D.To increase girls 'learning time. 4.Where is this text most likely from? A.A personal diary. B.A news report. C.A book review. D.A science fiction novel.
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| 4. 难度：中等 | |
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Coral reefs are a necessary part of sea life and support it by providing shelter and habitat to various organisms. They also supply and recycle nutrients as well as enable a fish population to boom, along with other species, for a healthy and diverse ecosystem. However, the rise in average water temperatures due to climate change has resulted in more frequent and extended “coral bleaching(珊瑚白化)” events that damage their health, causing fish and other sea species to abandon them. In order to repair this delicate ecosystem, scientists from the UK and Australia conducted a study that involved using speakers underwater near damaged coral reefs to make them sound healthy and attract fish, potentially starting the natural recovery press of coral reefs and their dependent life forms. The location for this experiment was the Great Barrier Reef in the Coral Sea, found alongside the east coast of Queensland Australia, which is famous to have the largest coral reef system in the world that’s 2, 300 kilometers long and covers an area of nearly 344, 400 square kilometers. By using loudspeakers to reproduce such sounds, areas of dead coral reefs were found to attract twice as many fish, compared to places where no sounds were played. These returning fish could help in the recovery of this ecosystem by giving those areas of coral a chance of new life. “Fish are important for coral reefs to function as healthy ecosystems. Increasing fish populations in this way could help to start natural recovery process, reducing the damage we’re seeing on many coral reefs around the world. Of course, attracting fish to a dead reef won’t bring it back to life automatically, but the recovery process relies on fish that clean the reef to make space for corals to regrow.” said Mark Meekan. 1.What is the first paragraph mainly about? A.The importance of coral reefs. B.The influence of climate change. C.The perfect place for sea species. D.The ecosystem diversity and complexity. 2.What's the purpose of using speakers underwater? A.To make fish more active. B.To test damaged coral reefs. C.To help recover the ecosystem. D.To help speed the growth of reefs. 3.Why is the experiment carried out in the Great Barrier Reef? A.It can attract rich sea species. B.It can draw public attention easily. C.There exist more dead coral reefs. D.There is the largest coral reef system. 4.What is Mark Meekan's attitude towards the use of speakers? A.Doubtful B.Positive C.Disappointed D.Indifferent
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| 5. 难度：中等 | |
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Deep sea fishing, sometimes called sport or big game fishing, is a form of fishing. This type of fishing can be a real challenge and is also meant to be enjoyable. 1.. Deep sea fishing is practiced in many regions of the world. 2.. Big game fish like the open ocean because it provides them with lots of room and lots of prey. Often, a deep sea fishing expedition will travel beyond the sight of land to reach fishing grounds. Once the boat arrives on site, a number of techniques can be used to fish. Some people like to use nets, while others prefer to spread bait in the water to attract fish, and to hook them individually. Spear fishing is also possible with some species. 3.. The main reason is that big game fish can escape in the early stages of the process. If a fish is landed, there are a number of options for dealing with the fish. Some people take the fish home to eat. Others think that the catch is the fun part. 4.. Going on a fishing charter (租船 )can be an enjoyable experience for people who like fishing and being out on the water. 5., although it is also possible to bring your own equipment. A.Deep sea fishing is adventurous B.Besides, it provides a source of food C.So they make the most of time on charters D.Fishermen have to be strong and quick on their feet E.Many charters provide all of the equipment people will need F.The goal with deep sea fishing is to reach deeper parts of the ocean G.They set the fish free afterwards so that it can live to fight another day
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| 6. 难度：中等 | |
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The competition Michael Stone, a blind man, faced today was fierce. The pole was set at 17 feet. That was three inches higher than his personal best. Michael faced the most _______day of his pole- vaulting(撑杆跳) career. As long as Michael could_______he had always dreamed of flying. Michaels mother read him many stories about flying when he was_______. Her excitement and enthusiasm made Michael’s dreams full of _______and beauty. From the age of 14, Michael_______ every day with weights and running. The program was carefully _______ by Michael’s father. All of Michael's vaults today seemed to be the _______ for his hard work. As soon as he_______on the mat full of air，the crowd stood on their feet in surprise. Without hesitation，Michael _______began preparing for his next attempt. He seemed ________ of the fact that he had just surpassed (超出) his personal best by three inches and that he was one of the final two________in the pole vaulting event. When Michael cleared the________ at 17 feet 4 inches, again he showed no emotion. What he needed were constant ________ and strong determination. As he________ his tum and heard the other let out a sigh, Michael knew the other vaulter had ________ his final jump. He knew it was time for his________jump. He knew it was time to ________when he heard the singing of some distant bird. As he began________, something felt wonderfully different, yet________. Michael Stone was now flying, just like in his childhood ________ .He set a new world record National Junior Olympics record. 1.A.embarrassing B.memorable C.challenging D.horrible 2.A.remember B.bear C.hold D.realize 3.A.catching on B.growing up C.giving in D.breaking down 4.A.stress B.admiration C.praise D.color 5.A.worked out B.made up C.turned over D.fit in 6.A.concluded B.removed C.monitored D.developed 7.A.companion B.reward C.step D.choice 8.A.rolled B.jumped C.sat D.landed 9.A.immediately B.nervously C.frequently D.gradually 10.A.afraid B.aware C.ashamed D.tired 11.A.staff B.audiences C.champions D.competitors 12.A.wall B.mat C.desk D.bar 13.A.preparation B.consideration C.help D.sympathy 14.A.saw B.forget C.waited D.avoided 15.A.won B.missed C.made D.reached 16.A.first B.perfect C.latest D.final 17.A.rest B.read C.speak D.fly 18.A.running B.walking C.praying D.sobbing 19.A.true B.familiar C.relative D.fair 20.A.experiences B.losses C.dreams D.scenes
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| 7. 难度：中等 | |
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阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Recently political party leaders mom around the world1. (express )their appreciation for the Communist Party of China (CPC)for widely sharing China’s experience and practice in2. (it) fight against COVID-19. “While3.(successful) preventing the spread of the virus at home, China has been doing all it can 4. (support)and help other countries in need, 5. fully shows the spirit of a community with a shared future for mankind that asks all to stick together and help each other,” they said in messages 6. (address)to the International Department of the CPC Central Committee. Former Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama thought highly 7.china's astonishing speed and striking 8.(measure) in the antivirus battle, and added “China has achieved 9. major victory over the disease”. Hatoyama said, “The Japanese people have been deeply touched by Chinas helping hand when Japan is short of 10.(medicine) supplies, and greatly moved by the CPC’s sharing of China's anti-epidemic experience and practice in letters sent to Japan. China’s actions are a true picture of the Xi-proposed vision of a community with a shared future for mankind.”
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| 8. 难度：简单 | |
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）画掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 People always say that life can 't go on good all the time, because we will meet all kinds of difficulty. When we are students, we want to get improving and get high marks in the exams. When we graduate and find the job, we need to finish all the tasks what are given to us on time. Even after retiring, we still come across something difficult in our life. Although life is difficult, we should get used to them. When we face with the difficult time, we ought consider it as a test for us. When we get through it, we will gain value experience. The pleasure we get make us proud.
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| 9. 难度：中等 | |
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假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Steve对冰雪运动非常感兴趣。请你给他写一封信邀请他今年寒假来参加哈尔滨冰雪节（Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival）。内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.活动安排； 3.注意事项 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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