| 1. 难度：中等 | |
|
Are you looking for something to do? You might like to try one of these four experiences. Crocodile watching Do you fancy getting up close to some of the most terrifying animals on earth? Crocosaurus Cove, in Darwin (Australia) has the “Cage of Death”. It’s an enclosure that’s lowered into a pool. This gives you a 360 degree view of a crocodile as it’s being fed. The cable broke once and the cage sank to the bottom, but they’ve fixed it since then. Edge walk How about walking along the edge of a building several hundred meters up in the air? If that sounds like fun, head off to the CN Tower in Toronto (Ontario, Canada). Built in 1976, the tower is 553.33 meters tall. The Edge walk consists of a 20-30 minute stroll along a 1.5 meter wide platform that runs around the tower’s restaurant roof. During the walk, you’re encouraged to lean forwards as you look over Toronto’s skyline (轮廓线). Plastic ball rolling Do you fancy rolling down a hill in a plastic ball? Plastic ball rolling is popular all over the world, but the place to give it a go is in Rotorua (New Zealand). Brother David and Andrew Akers came up with the idea in 1994. A typical orb (球) is about 3 meters in diameter, with an inner orb size of about 2 meters. There’s no brake or steering mechanism, but the inner layer of the plastic ball helps absorb the shock. Volcano bungee jumping If you’re looking for the adventure of a lifetime, how about going bungee jumping off a helicopter into the crater of a live volcano? As part of the jumping, a helicopter ride takes you to the Villarreal volcano, one of the most active in Chile. Once you’re at the drop zone, you leap off the helicopter and fall into the volcano. Finally, you enjoy the ride back to the airport flying at 130kph. Attracted by the above? If so, please contact us. Only half price from March 22 to April 25th For more information, please click here. 1.According to the passage, there was an accident once when people _____. A.jumped into the Villarreal volcano B.walked along the platform of the CN Tower C.rolled down a hill in a plastic ball in Rotorua D.watched crocodiles in the “Cage of Death” in Darwin 2.Which of the following was first invented in New Zealand? A.Edge walk. B.Crocodile watching. C.Plastic ball rolling. D.Volcano bungee jumping. 3.It can be inferred that all the four experiences are ______. A.interesting sports B.exciting and extreme C.held on high places D.fit for middle to old people
|
|
| 2. 难度：中等 | |
|
When Jenny Benson was eight, her mother took her to soccer practice for the first time. “She’s never played soccer before,” Mrs Benson told the coach.“I’m not sure how she’ll do.” Jenny ran onto the field and joined the other players. Over the next hour, Mrs Benson and the coach watched as Jenny outran many of the more experienced players. “I knew then that soccer would be Jenny’s sport.” Mrs Benson recalls. And she was right. It may have helped that Jenny had spent much of her time trying to keep up with her three brothers.“I wanted to be just like them,” Jenny says.“My family has inspired me for my entire life.” Jenny has retired from the United States women’s national soccer team. She started out on her professional career in the Philadelphia Charge, a team in the Women’s United Soccer Association (WUSA)．Later on, she joined FC Energy Voronezh, and then New Jersey Wildcats. When the WUSA was being formed, league officials watched many college soccer games, looking for players good enough to join the league. They were very interested in Jenny, who played for the University of Nebraska. “Throughout that college season, I knew I was being watched,” Jenny says, “I knew I couldn’t be perfect, so I just tried to be very consistent and have fun.” As a professional, Jenny relied on her focused but funloving attitude. “In a game, I try never to put too much pressure on myself. The more I concentrate on having fun, the better I play.” She says. “I have good and bad days, just like everyone else, but I know the sun will always come up after a bad day. So all I have to do is to adjust myself, either to the change of my inner feelings or to the change of circumstances.That helps me get through anything.” 1.What can we learn from Jenny’s first soccer practice? A.She was not sure how to play soccer. B.She was gifted in playing soccer. C.She was instructed by the soccer coach. D.She was more experienced than other players. 2.Which professional team did she first play for? A.New Jersey Wildcats. B.FC Energy Voronezh. C.The University of Nebraska. D.The Philadelphia Charge. 3.Which of the following can best describe Jenny? A.Talented but impatient. B.Confident and considerate. C.Concentrated and adaptable. D.Absorbed but selfcentered. 4.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How Jenny developed her soccer career. B.Why Jenny retired from the national team. C.How Jenny’s brothers influenced her career. D.What made Jenny a good soccer player.
|
|
| 3. 难度：中等 | |
|
Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don't even notice that they're doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of. A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance(阻力), making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won't feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn-out increases in blood pressure can cause long-term health problems. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don't keep your legs crossed. Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg, explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis (麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as that “pins and needles” sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage. So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run. 1.What can we learn about crossing one's legs? A.It is a very bad social habit. B.It is usually practiced on purpose. C.It can do harm to people's health. D.It can make others feel uncomfortable. 2.According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can______. A.affect your blood pressure B.resist gravity effectively C.lead to heart attacks easily D.improve the function of legs 3.In the third paragraph "pins and needles" probably means______. A.slight sharp pains B.being a little nervous C.serious muscle injuries D.being highly flexible 4.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To compare common habits. B.To give readers some advice. C.To evaluate effects of an experiment. D.To introduce research methods.
|
|
| 4. 难度：中等 | |
|
For all the technological wonders of modem medicine, health care-with its fax machines and clipboards(写字板)—is out of date. This outdated era is slowly drawing to a close as the industry catches up with the artificial-intelligence ( AI) revolution. Eric Topol, an expert in heart disease and enthusiast for digital medicine, thinks AI will be particularly useful for such tasks as examining images, observing heart traces for abnormalities or turning doctors' words into patient records. It will be able to use masses of data to work out the best treatments, and improve workflows in hospitals. In short, AI is set to save time, lives and money. The fear some people have is that AI will be used to deepen the assembly-line culture of modem medicine. If it gives a “ gift of time” to doctors, they argue that this bonus should be used to extend consultations, rather than simply speeding through them more efficiently. That is a fine idea, but as health swallows an ever-bigger share of national wealth, greater efficiency is exactly what is needed, at least so far as governments and insurers are concerned. Otherwise, rich societies may fail to cope with the needs of ageing and growing populations. An extra five minutes spent chatting with a patient is costly as well as valuable. The AI revolution will also enable managerial accountants to adjust and evaluate every aspect of treatment. The autonomy of the doctor will surely be weakened, especially, perhaps, in public-health systems which are duty-bound to cut unnecessary costs. The Hippocratic Oath(誓言) holds that there is an art to medicine as well as a science, and that “warmth, sympathy and understanding may outweigh the surgeon's knife or the chemist's drug”. There's lots of sense in it: the patients of sympathetic physicians have been shown to recover better. Yet as the supply of human carers fails to satisfy the demand for health care, the future may involve consultations on smartphones and measurements monitored by chatbots. The considerately warmed stethoscope ( 听诊器) ,placed gently on a patient's back, may become a relic of the past. 1.What's Dr Topol's attitude toward AI's coming into medicine? A.Concerned. B.Doubtful. C.Optimistic. D.Cautious. 2.What does the author of the text attach more importance to? A.Medical costs. B.National wealth. C.Longer consultation. D.Greater efficiency. 3.Why is the Hippocratic Oath mentioned? A.To prove the bright future of AI. B.To show the advantage of a human doctor. C.To explain medical equipment is more important. D.To argue a human doctor performs as well as a robot. 4.What may be the best title for the text? A.Health care and AI B.AI and its applications C.Doctors and Patients D.Dr Topol and digital medicine
|
|
| 5. 难度：中等 | |
|
Whether you' re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 1. No matter your age is, there are 5 ways to show respect. ●Respect their belongings. One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 2.— And never borrow things without asking first. ●Punctuality . 3. Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew （宵禁）.Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age is. ●4. Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. ●Be kind. Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. 5. A.Celebrate with them. B.Be a good listener. C.Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity. D.Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated. E.Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others. F.And they love you unconditionally throughout your life. G.Lateness indicates a lack of respect.
|
|
| 6. 难度：中等 | |
|
When I was in my twenties, I travelled alone through the UK. In order to_______locations that the public transportation couldn't get to, I bought a(n)_______car, drove it around for three months and sold it before I returned to Australia. The car cost most of my money, so I lived mainly on _______during that trip, it being cheap and filling. In Ireland, my_______was stolen, and it was impossible to get another. So for the rest of the trip I_______out in my car, being too poor to afford bed-and-breakfasts. One morning, I_______in my old Skoda under a twisted tree on a remote lane in the Irish countryside, with no more than a_______ house in sight. I had a terrible desire for a_______cup of tea and some hot water to make porridge with_______I would not have to eat the cold leftovers from the previous day. My thermos (暖瓶)，had gone cold overnight so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. Hot water? She________let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors, seated at the breakfast table with the________and given a delicious breakfast, as much as I could eat. I was________to eat something more than porridge! I________being friends with the whole family. That was only one of many acts of ________ strangers showed me when I was travelling alone in foreign regions. One London businessman rushing to work, seeing me________offered to pull my ridiculously heavy suitcase________several flights of stairs in the underground, After he'd done so, with a smile and a wave, he________into the crowd. Kindness gets________.The other day, I was able to point out a rare parking spot to a young man who had been driving around the railway car park, looking________desperate. His grateful smile was all the________I needed as I dashed off to catch my train. 1.A.reach B.search C.arrive D.choose 2.A.modern B.intelligent C.special D.ancient 3.A.bread B.rice C.porridge D.vegetable 4.A.wallet B.backpack C.mobile D.car 5.A.camped B.worked C.watched D.looked 6.A.appeared B.awoke C.slept D.explored 7.A.deserted B.separate C.single D.shabby 8.A.typical B.measuring C.necessary D.steaming 9.A.now that B.so that C.even if D.in case 10.A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t 11.A.couple B.woman C.adult D.family 12.A.amazed B.ashamed C.delighted D.frustrated 13.A.gave up B.end up C.kept up D.turn up 14.A.sadness B.kindness C.happiness D.forgiveness 15.A.working B.travelling C.crying D.struggling 16.A.up B.around C.forward D.away 17.A.fade away B.threw away C.put away D.tore away 18.A.turn down B.handed out C.passed on D.started with 19.A.immediately B.constantly C.directly D.increasingly 20.A.dream B.memory C.reward D.intention
|
|
| 7. 难度：中等 | |
|
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 During my last summer holiday, I go to France with my father to do some sightseeing. On third day, our bus pulled into a motorway service station. Our guide told us we wouldn’t stop again that day, so we had to eat a meal in the only restaurant here. There was a problem. When I asked about fish, in my terrible French, the assistant thought I wanted chickens. Anyway, ten minutes late, I got my meal. I thought the food would be dull, what wasn't the case at all. Wonderfully cooking, it tasted delicious and had been nothing in common with my motorway food elsewhere. Maybe I shouldn’t have been so surprising as this, after all, was France.
|
|
| 8. 难度：中等 | |
|
假设你是李华，你的外国朋友 David准备来中国度假，他发邮件向你询问有关中国“红色文化”旅游的情况。请你回复邮件，内容包括: 1.推荐地点:江西北部的南昌市; 2.推荐理由:风景秀丽、红色文化资源丰富; 3.体验内容:参观八一起义纪念馆，了解革命历史等 八一起义纪念馆 Bayi Memorial 革命：revolution
|
|
