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2011-2012学年江苏省镇江市丹徒区九年级中考适应性考试英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:困难

It’s       time for us as parents to teach our children       right way to dress.

    A. a; the          B. the; a          C. the; /          D. /; the

 

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2. 难度:困难

All volunteers       joy to the people they help in many ways.

    A. bring           B. take            C. get             D. buy

 

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3. 难度:困难

The teacher found       difficult to believe that Tommy was the laziest boy in class.

    A. that            B. it              C. /               D. this

 

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4. 难度:困难

We chose the persons and these people did      .

A. special something B. something special

C. special anything    D. anything special

 

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5. 难度:困难

It is       wonderful       we will remember the happy time forever.

    A. so; that        B. too; to         C. such; that      D. very; that

 

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6. 难度:困难

      practicing about 10 times, the students gave a concert.

    A. While           B. When            C. Before          D. After

 

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7. 难度:困难

In New York I found my friend Collins, who       there some time before me.

    A. would arrive    B. has arrived     C. had arrived     D. was arriving

 

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8. 难度:困难

―Tomorrow is your birthday. Here is a present for you.

―It is kind       you to remember my birthday.

    A. for             B. to              C. of              D. with

 

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9. 难度:困难

―Do you know       tomorrow?  ―At 8 o’clock.

    A. when did she come                                     B. when she came

    C. when will she come                                    D. when she will come

 

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10. 难度:困难

       do you play football? ―Once a week.

    A. How much        B. How long        C. How often       D. How far

 

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11. 难度:困难

It’s a good way to control how many minutes your child       talking on his cell and texting.

    A. take            B. spend           C. costs           D. spends

 

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12. 难度:困难

The man was       hurt in a car accident, and he could       remember anything.

    A. bad; hard       B. badly; hardly   C. bad; hardly     D. badly; hard

 

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13. 难度:困难

      you try to help,       the situation will be.

    A. The more; the worse                                   B. More; worse

    C. The better; the better             D. Better; better

 

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14. 难度:困难

—You       an umbrella. Do you think we are going to have rain today?

    —     . I use it as a walking stick.

    A. don’t have; Of course            

B. have; Of course

    C. don’t have; I don’t think so.   

D. have; I don’t think so

 

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15. 难度:困难

      Rose told her father that she wanted a new bike.

    A. Nine-year-old   B. Nine-years-old 

C. Nine year old       D. Nine years old

 

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16. 难度:困难

 

    It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework,   16   newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see   17   do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful   18   she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked   19   she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a smile:

    I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite   20  . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world   21   you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as   22   as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to   23   . I know a man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at   24   tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.

    Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to   25   the lady’s example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy.

1.A. look              B. read            C. see             D. watch

2.A. her           B. him                 C. other           D. others

3.A. than              B. since           C. though          D. because

4.A. what              B. why             C. who             D. how

5.A. early             B. dear            C. easy            D. late

6.A. under             B. around          C. above           D. between

7.A. soon              B. busily          C. hardly          D. often

8.A. place             B. song            C. school          D. dance

9.A. buying            B. losing          C. sending         D. playing

10.A. follow           B. give            C. make            D. bring

 

二、阅读理解
详细信息
17. 难度:困难

 

6ec8aac122bd4f6e

1. If you want to find a job as a waiter, you can       to apply for it.

    A. go to 6756 Main St. Southgate  

B. go to 224 West Rose Ave. Richmond

    C. fax resume to 555-0001         

D. email resume: lewisnclark@dot.org

2. If you do office work at Francisco's Shoe Shop, you should      .

    A. be trained     B. have experience

C. speak English      D. know Spanish

3. If you work as a guide, you can get       an hour.

    A.$ 8             B. $ 10           C. $ 12               D. $ 13

 

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18. 难度:困难

 

Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees(黑猩猩)comes from the research of Jane Goodall.

From an early age, Jane was interested in animals and animal stories. At the age of 10, she was talking about going to Africa to live among the animals there. At that time, in the early 1940s, this was a radical(激进的)idea because women did not go to Africa by themselves.

As a young woman, Jane finished school in London and then worked for filmmaker for a while. When a school friend invited her to visit Kenya, she worked as a waitress until she had earned(挣)the fare to travel there by boat. She was 23 years old at that time.

Once in Kenya, she met Dr. Louis Leakey, a famous paleontologist(古生物学家). He was impressed with her knowledge of Africa and its wildlife and hired her to help him and his wife on a fossil-hunting tour. Dr. Leakey soon realized that Jane was the perfect person to complete a study he had been planning for some time. she expressed her interest in the idea of studying animals by living in the wild with them, rather than studying dead animals like fossils(化石).

1. When Jane was very young, she      .

    A. studied chimpanzees            

B. was interested in animals

    C. told stories about chimpanzees 

D. both B and C

2. In the second paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to(指的是)     .

    A. interest in animals        

B. going to Africa to live with animals

    C. listening to animal stories    

D. talking about animals

3. Jane worked as a waitress so that       .

    A. she could attend school in London                    

    B. she could work for a filmmaker

    C. she could have the money to go to Kenya              

    D. she could buy a boat for herself

 

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19. 难度:困难

 

Chris is not a traditional explorer --- he usually works in an office for a large organization. However, Chris' job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as .Doctors Without Borders. Since1971, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people.

At the moment, over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.

But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. What's more, just like the explorers of the past, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet. One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people’s lives.

1. What may MSF's work be like?

   A. Tiring and boring.             

B. Exciting and dangerous.

   C. Relaxing and colorful.         

D. Peaceful and comfortable.

2.As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she should      .

   A. have worked in Africa for six months

   B. have been sent on an emergency task

   C. be ready to work for a task for at least half a year

   D. have suffered from wars, illnesses or other disasters

3.. Why would doctors like to join MSF?

   A. Because they can get a good pay.

   B. Because they can have a comfortable life.

   C. Because they can help others and get experience.

   D. Because they can travel abroad with their families.

4. What is the main idea of this passage?

   A. Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people.

   B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.

   C. Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF.

   D. MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters.

 

三、完成句子
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20. 难度:困难

 

1. The dog stopped    ▲    at strangers when they ran away. (bark)

2.The    ▲     people think red, green and white are Christmas colors. (west)

3.. Every day the chimneys of    ▲    pour a lot of smoke to the air to pollute it. (factory)

4. I think you may be    ▲     in our new computer games. (interest)

5.. I often make chocolate cake by     ▲    . (me)

 

四、单词拼写
详细信息
21. 难度:困难

 

1.. It takes hard work to    ▲    success.(获得)

2. A foreigner came up to the counter and asked to be shown some    ▲   .(明信片)

3.. My classmate     ▲     my rubber and forgot to return it.(借)

4.. Bill Gates is an American     ▲    .(公民)

5.. I will not make friends with a    ▲     person.(不诚实的)

 

五、短文填空
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22. 难度:困难

 

Today some people call Amsterdam the“City of Bicycles”because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便的)for bicycles.

In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an i  46  . They believed that it would be better for everybody if o  47   bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were hopeful that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group p  48   hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.  A  49   was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would l  50   the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn’t work –t  51   took all the bicycles within weeks!

H  52  , more than thirty years later,the“white bike”is back in town---this time with a computer chip(芯片)to r  53   its every move! There is a  54   less traffic in central Amsterdam. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets w  55   cars for many years.

 

六、阅读理解
详细信息
23. 难度:困难

 

Do you know the pretty girl? Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.

She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasn't afraid of death. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.

Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. It had more than 5 thousand words. In her book she said, " I'm always aching (疼痛). If possible, I'll let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile."

根据短文内容完成下列表格,每空一词。

Name

Tian Wei

Speciality(专长)

(56)   ▲   

(57)    ▲   

Writing

Personality

(58)   ▲   

Suffering when she was a (59)   ▲  

She was seriously ill.

Her (60)   ▲    

People could read her book in the bookshops.

 

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24. 难度:困难

 

It was reported that a fire broke out in a tall building in Beijing on Thursday afternoon. No one was killed in the fire. The building, which caught fire, is near the three-tower shopping and office complex(综合体) named Xihuan Plaza. One of the three towers was in heavy smoke because of the polyfoam(泡沫塑料)outside. The fire was put out at about 3:34 pm, 16 minutes after the firemen received alarms(报警).

Witnesses said the fire broke out at about 3:15 pm. The shopping center had people inside evacuated(疏散)shortly after the fire. By 4:50 pm, all the workers from the center returned.

1. The fire happened on a    ▲    , when people were working in the office.

2. When the firemen put out the fire, the fire lasted for     ▲     minutes.

3. The workers went back to work     ▲     an hour after the fire was put out.

4. Though the fire frightened people there, it killed     ▲    .

5. The fire didn’t     ▲     until it was 3:34.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
25. 难度:困难

 

Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too. 请你以“Learn to Smile”为题,根据下表所列的要点写一篇不少于90词的文章(文章开头已给出)。

学会对自己微笑

1、面对困难与烦恼学会微笑(考试失利、被别人误解等)。

2、使你自信,击败你的人有时就是你自己。

3、有益于身心健康。

学会对他人微笑

1、便于与他人之间的交流。

2、给别人带来快乐,自己也快乐。

微笑是一种语言

人人都能懂,传递友谊,拉近距离。

1. 参考词汇:对某人微笑 smile at sb.  误解 misunderstand  传递 pass  拉近 shortern

2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,不要逐字翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺。

                           Learn to Smile

 I remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is “Just a smile and the rain is gone.” Do you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile.

                                     ▲                                         

 

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