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2014-2015学年北京第六十六中学九年级上第一次质检英语试卷(解析版)
一、单项填空
详细信息
1. 难度:中等

They travelled all night to the village and got there ________ Sunday morning.

A. for             B. on                 C. at                D. to

 

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2. 难度:中等

I invited four teachers and ________ can come. That’s great.

A. all    B. both    C. neither      D. none

 

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3. 难度:简单

You ________ cross the road when the traffic lights are red.

A. can           B. must

C. mustn’t     D. needn’t

 

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4. 难度:中等

Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _________ cities in the world.

A. the biggest       B. bigger

C. biggest           D. big

 

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5. 难度:中等

_________ will the concert start?       In about five minutes.

A. How far      B. How soon

C. How often    D. How long

 

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6. 难度:中等

Jason was ill yesterday, __________ he didn’t go to school.

A. or       B. but            C. for         D. so

 

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7. 难度:简单

The song           so beautiful. I really like it.

A. feels          B. tastes

C. smells         D. sounds

 

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8. 难度:中等

He will send me a message as soon as he _________ in London.

A. arrived         B. arrives

C. will arrive     D. is arriving

 

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9. 难度:中等

While I __________ with Lily, the school bus came.

A. talk                B. talked

C. was talking         D. am talking

 

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10. 难度:中等

—Do you know that band?   —Yes. I often watch it ___________ music in the park.

A. play           B. plays

C. playing      D. to play

 

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11. 难度:简单

Mr. Green, a famous writer, __________ our school next week.

A. visited           B. visits

C. was visiting      D. will visit

 

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12. 难度:中等

How long has Robert __________?  Since 2004.

A. been to Beijing           B. joined the art club

C. studied in this school    D. become a policeman

 

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13. 难度:中等

Could you teach me how _________ cakes?   Sorry, I don’t know.

A. make       B. making

C. to make    D. made

 

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14. 难度:中等

Can you tell us _________ yesterday, sir?    By bus.

A. how did you arrive here

B. how you arrived here

C. how will you arrive here

D. how you will arrive here

 

二、完形填空
详细信息
15. 难度:中等

完形填空(每小题1分,共12分)

阅读下面的短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I     on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my ugly, sightless, cloudy grey eye lived on        me.

Sometimes people asked me embarrassing (使人难堪的) questions. Whenever the kids played       , I was the "monster". I was always imagining that everyone looked down on me.

Yet mum would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." I began to depend on that      .

As a child, I thought mum meant, "Be careful, or you will fall down or run into something    because you are not looking." As a teenager, I usually looked down to      my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.

In high school I even became the       , but on the inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would      to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is       instead of your appearance (外貌).”

My mum's love was the       that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be       but also to have deep compassion (同情) for others.

“Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I tell     to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.

1.A. stood   B. landed      C. found      D. worked

2.A. for    B. like   C. by   D. with

3.A. games      B. jokes   C. toys   D. sports

4.A. glass   B. topic   C. reply   D. saying

5.A. immediately B. accidentally     C. continuously D. expectedly

6.A. show   B. meet   C. behave      D. hide

7.A. president  B. teacher  C. teenager  D. adult

8.A. write   B. add   C. cry   D. face

9.A. beside      B. outside  C. inside      D. alongside

10.A. suggestion  B. experience  C. sunshine  D. introduction

11.A. confident  B. unusual  C. similar      D. ordinary

12.A. it       B. them      C. that   D. those

 

三、阅读理解
详细信息
16. 难度:中等

 

Science and Technology Museum

Opening hours

Saturday-Wednesday 10:00 am-17:30 pm

Charge

Adult(成年人):¥10      Student: ¥5      Under 12: Free

What’s on

Ancient Technology the ground floor

Modern Technology -the first floor

Space the second floor

The Silk Road: Trade and Travel the second floor

Shop the third floor

Please note

The museum is closed for 3 days during Spring Festival every year.

Contact us

Information desk: 73238299

Email: information@scienceandtechnologymuseum

1.You can go to the Science and Technology Museum____________.

A. at 9:00 am on Sunday            B. at 6:00pm on Monday

C. at 11:00 am on Wednesday        D. at 2:30pm on Friday

2.Mr. and Mrs. Green want to visit the museum with their 10-year-old daughter. How much will they pay for the tickets?

A.¥20.     B.¥30.       C.¥25.           D.¥15.

3.Mr. and Mrs. Green learn a lot about ancient technology on ____________.

A. the ground floor    B. the first floor

C. the second floor   D. the third floor

 

详细信息
17. 难度:困难

When I was seven years old, my mom was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. The doctors told us my mom might be saved with operation. But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.

The day before the operation I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I have a surprise for you. Come and see.” The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.

My mother managed to live through the operation. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.

1.Who decided to have the operation?

A. The doctors.   B. Kate’s mother.

C. Kate.          D. Kate’s family.

2.What was the surprise to Kate?

A. Kate’s mother gave her a doll.

B. Kate’s mother woke her up late.

C. Kate’s mother talked a lot to her.

D. Kate’s mother was getting better.

3.Why was Kate’s mother happy that day?

A. Because she was proud of what her child had done.

B. Because she expected the operation to be successful.

C. Because she realized her child had grown up.

D. Because she left her child a special memory.

 

详细信息
18. 难度:中等

Many companies use guards and expensive alarm systems to protect their property(财产). Soon a new kind of protection will be used—robots. Engineers have been working on the first mobile robots for businesses. The robots will guard factories, warehouses(仓库)and museums at night.

The mobile robots will move around slowly on wheels. They will be able to detect(察觉,发现) people through walls and pick up sounds, such as breaking glass. They can be fixed with loud sirens to frighten thieves, or radios to signal police or guards.

To protect a building, a robot will have to move around without knocking into the walls. Information about the building will have to be stored in the robot’s small, built-in computer. A floor map could be programmed into the computer’s memory, for example.

A mobile robot will not be able to do everything. Unlike human guards, it will not be able to climb stairs, open doors, or move along rough ground. It won’t be able to tell the difference between friends and enemies. Because of that, people will have to be prevented from entering the area it moves.

One kind of mobile robot will be able to “sense” whether a chair or a box has been moved and go around it. This robot will also judge size well enough so that it won’t send an alarm if a cat crosses the room. And if someone tries to steal this robot, it will sound a loud, painful siren. The three-foot-tall robot is hard to be stolen anyway. It weighs about 200 pounds.

U.S. companies pay almost $10 billion a year to protect their property with alarm systems and human guards. Mobile robots may be cheaper.

1.Why is the new kind of robots called mobile robots? Because they can _______________.

A. guard factories, warehouses and museums

B. send loud, painful sirens when it is stolen

C. sense moving objects and signal police

D. move around and do the programmed work

2.How will a robot get directions for moving around a building?

A. From a human guard.           B. From a built-in computer.

C. From another robot.           D. From radio signals.

3.What can be the best title of this passage?

A. New Guards.             B. Science and Technology.

C. Alarm Systems.          D. Engineers and Robots.

 

详细信息
19. 难度:中等

Teachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when they read storybooks to preschool children. But a new study tells that calling attention to the words and letters on the book may lead to better readers.

The two-year study compared(比较)children who were read to this way in class with children who were not. Those whose teachers most often discussed the words showed clearly higher skills in reading, spelling and understanding.

Shayne Piasta, a professor of teaching and learning at Ohio State University, says most preschool teachers would need only a small change in the way they teach. They already read storybooks in class. The only difference would be increased attention to the printed words.

Ms. Piasta says if you get children to pay attention to letters and words, it makes sense that they will do better at word spelling. But she says studies show that very few parents and teachers do this in a systematic(系统的)way.

They watched more than three hundred children aged four and five in classrooms in Ohio and Virginia. The children came from poor families and were poor in their language skills. They may become bad readers when they enter primary schools later.

Professor Justice says children’s language skills can be improved by discussing with him or her when you are reading a book to a child. There are different ways that adults can talk to children about the letters and words on the page. They can point to a word and discuss the shape of it with a finger. They can point out a word: “This is ‘dog’.” They can discuss the meaning of the word or how the words tell the story. And they can also show how words are written left to right in English.

1.What does the underlined phrase “it makes sense” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. It can be understood and agreed.

B. It is impossible to happen.

C. It can be difficult to imagine and describe.

D. It is surprising to see.

2.What can we infer from the passage?

A. Parents are more important than teachers for little children.

B. Teachers need to learn a lot to use the new teaching way.

C. It’s impossible for preschool children to understand words.

D. Skills are important to children’s reading development.

3.The writer wants to tell us that _________.

A. preschool children should have higher discussing skills

B. parents should make a plan to teach their children reading

C. teachers should help children pay attention to printed words

D. languages skills should be discussed with preschool children

 

四、补充句子
详细信息
20. 难度:中等

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(每小题1分,共4分)

The Garage Sale

A garage sale is also known as a yard sale. It’s the sale of used and unwanted things.

The best time to have a garage sale is on the weekend.          1.        . Many families enjoy going to garage sales on Sunday.

The sale should start in the morning. Most people will be ready to go very early.

2.     __. It often starts at 8 or 9 in the morning and finishes around 11 or 12.

Almost anything will sell at a garage sale. It may include old books, tapes, and toys.      3.  . Some things that usually sell well are tools, musical records, CDs and tapes, movie videotapes and books. Clothing is also a big seller.        4.    . The better it is, the higher price you will get.

A. You should wash any clothing you want to sell

B. Sunday is the best day

C. Some people may come to your house before the time

D. One way to attract buyers is to advertise on newspaper

E. It may also include bikes, tables and even boats and cars

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

五、阅读理解
详细信息
21. 难度:中等

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,共8分)

Winter sports have become something new. It is taking China by storm in the last few years. Skiing(滑雪)and snowboarding have become very popular. Development has given many people more money to join these sports.

There are dangers in snow sports. One should know something basic about the sports in order to do the sport in safety. The first thing that must be taken care of is the place you wish to use. People like to go skiing in mountains. You may know that every skiing area has a danger rating(等级). You must pay attention to these so that you can keep yourself away from dangers.

The second thing is that you must be in good shape for all this exercise. What you eat is very important to keep your health up and if you haven’t seen a doctor for a body exam in a while, please do .

The third thing is that you must have the right equipment(装备). Also, never try to ski alone, so bring a friend. If there is an accident, you must try to keep warm and wait for others to save you.

If you are careful, you can have an enjoyable time in the snow.

1.What has become something new?

2.Where do people like to go skiing?

3.What must you do if there is an accident?

4.What should you do to have a safe ski?

 

六、翻译
详细信息
22. 难度:中等

完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)

1.我很高兴妈妈喜欢我给她买的礼物。

_____________________________ my mum loves the gift I bought for her.

2.我们两个都喜欢打篮球。We ___________________________________________basketball.

3.汤姆不仅会说汉语,还会写汉语。Tom ________________________________Chinese.

4.玛丽花了三个小时把房间打扫完。

Mary ____________________________________________________________the room up.

5.虽然爷爷年事已高,但他看上去很健康和健壮。

_____________________________, my grandpa _____________________________and strong.

 

七、书面表达
详细信息
23. 难度:中等

文段表达(10分)根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑,不少于50词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。

每个人的一生都有很多第一次,比如第一次外出旅游,第一次说英语,第一次学画画…… English Online杂志开办了以“My first time to ….”为主题的专栏讨论,请你写一篇短文参加交流,请你根据下面的问题完成短文。

提示词语:first, experience, share, succeed, proud, because…

What was your first experience?

What happened to you during your experience?

How did you feel and why did you have that feeling?

My first time to                                                      

 

 

 

 

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